QuickBooks 2017 For Dummies
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QuickBooks Premier and Enterprise Solutions include a cool tool for accounting for the manufacture of items. Suppose that Pine Lake Porcelain — an example business — mostly just buys and resells coffee mugs and other porcelain doodads.

But also suppose that once a year, Pine Lake Porcelain assembles a romantic collection of red coffee mugs into a boxed St. Valentine’s Day gift set. In this case, QuickBooks can record the assembly of a boxed gift set that combines, for example, six red coffee mugs, a red foil cardboard box, and some red tissue paper.

Identifying the components

Each component that makes up the assembly — in this example, the St. Valentine’s Day boxed gift set — needs to be an item in your Item list. The assembled item also needs to be an item in your Item list.

If you box up six red coffee mugs with a couple of pieces of tissue paper, you need individual inventory part items for the coffee mugs, the box, and the tissue paper. Then you also need an assembly item that says the gift box includes six red mugs, a red box (say), and also a couple of pieces of red tissue paper that loved ones can use when they become emotionally overwhelmed by the generosity of this thoughtful gift.

Here is the New Item dialog box filled in so as to set up a Valentines Box assembly item.

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The New Item dialog box filled out to describe a new assembly.

Building the assembly

To build an assembly, choose Vendors → Inventory Activities → Build Assemblies. Or, if you’re on the home screen, click the Build Assemblies icon in the Company area. QuickBooks displays the Build Assemblies window.

All you do is select the item that you want to build from the Assembly Item drop-down list and then you select the quantity that you (or some hapless co-worker) entered in the Quantity to Build text box (in the lower-right corner). Then you click either the Build & Close button or the Build & New button. (Click Build & New if you want to record the assembly of some other items.)

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The Build Assemblies window.

Here is a handful of observations about the Build Assemblies window and the Build Assemblies command:

  • In the top-middle portion of the window, QuickBooks shows the quantities of the assembly that you have on hand and for which customers have placed orders. That’s pretty useful information to have, so hey — remember that it’s there.
  • The main part of the Build Assemblies window shows you what goes into your product. Not that you care, but this is called a bill of materials.
  • At the bottom of the bill of materials list, QuickBooks shows you the maximum number of assemblies you can make, given your current inventory holdings.
  • When you build an item, QuickBooks adjusts the inventory item counts. In the case of boxed gift sets — each with six red coffee mugs, one piece of wrapping tissue, and a cardboard box — QuickBooks reduces the item counts of red coffee mugs, wrapping tissues, and boxes, and increases the item counts of the boxed gift sets when you record building the assembly.
  • Some of the components used in an assembly may not be inventory items. When you use noninventory parts in an assembly, QuickBooks doesn’t care about the item counts.

About This Article

This article is from the book:

About the book author:

Stephen L. Nelson, MBA, CPA, MS in Taxation, provides accounting, business advisory, tax planning, and tax preparation services for small businesses such as manufacturers, retailers, service firms, and start-up technology companies. He has written more than 100 books, which have sold more than five million copies.

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