The SAT Math exam contains questions where you'll need to know how to factor down a quadratic equation. The following practice questions ask you to do that, and then to plug in your solution to solve a given expression.
Practice questions
What is the value of
if a – b = 1/3 and a + b = 6?
What is the value of p2 + q2 if p2 – q2 = 7 and p4 – q4 = 28?A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Answers and explanations
The correct answer is 25.
Remember that a2 – b2 = (a + b)(a – b). Plug in the values of a + b and a – b to solve for a2 – b2:
Now plug 2 in for a2 – b2:
The correct answer is Choice (C).
Start by factoring p4 – q4:
Now plug in the values that the question gives you:
Ron Woldoff, MBA, is the founder of National Test Prep, where he helps students achieve their goals on the SAT, GMAT®, and GRE®. He teaches prep courses at Arizona and is the author of several test-prep books.