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Pregnancy and menopause. Aging and exercise. We've got expert advice to help you keep on truckin' through all stages of life.","relatedArticles":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles?category=34095&offset=0&size=5"},"hasArticle":true,"hasBook":true,"articleCount":2851,"bookCount":135},"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34095"}},"relatedCategoriesLoadedStatus":"success"},"listState":{"list":{"count":10,"total":2848,"items":[{"headers":{"creationTime":"2025-04-09T18:32:51+00:00","modifiedTime":"2025-04-09T19:01:51+00:00","timestamp":"2025-04-09T21:01:12+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34038"},"slug":"body-mind-spirit","categoryId":34038},{"name":"Physical Health & Well-Being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34095"},"slug":"physical-health-well-being","categoryId":34095},{"name":"Exercise & Movement","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34166"},"slug":"exercise-movement","categoryId":34166},{"name":"General Exercise & Movement","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34379"},"slug":"general-exercise-movement","categoryId":34379}],"title":"What Are Somatic Exercises and Their Benefits?","strippedTitle":"what are somatic exercises and their benefits?","slug":"what-are-somatic-exercises-and-their-benefits","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"Discover the transformative power of somatic exercises. Learn about their benefits and how to engage in mindful movement that nurtures your body and mind.","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"Somatic exercise is a form of exercise that uses the mind-body connection to discover things about ourselves and release physical and emotional tension. I like to think of somatic exercise as a “work in” as opposed to a workout. Somatic exercise is movement for the sake of movement, not for an external result. With somatic exercise, you are not concerned with an outcome or a result. You are instead looking to connect with your body in a way that makes it safe to process things that may be stored inside.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Soma refers to the living body, as indicated by Thomas Hannah, a pioneer in the somatic field. Somatic movement requires a certain kind of patience and focus. The goal is to be fully in touch with your body, mind, and breath as you practice somatic exercises.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab1\" >How to exercise the somatic way</h2>\r\nThe concept behind somatic exercise isn’t too complex. As human beings, though, we are programmed to be “doing” as opposed to “being.” Because of this, learning to slow down and listen intently to our bodies can be challenging.\r\n\r\nThere isn’t an external goal when it comes to somatic movement. Yes, you will notice the benefits. Maybe you’ll be stressed or you’ll lose a little weight, or reduce pain, or feel better. But you’re not doing somatic exercises for that reason. You’re moving your body in a way that feels good and helps you understand yourself better. Focusing on the mind-body connection is the ultimate goal of somatic movement. Through this process, you will experience some incredible breakthroughs and results. The first goal isn’t the result, but you will inevitably see changes as you put in the work to get to know yourself better.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_302822\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"630\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-302822\" src=\"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/9781394298235-fig1-1.jpg\" alt=\"Author Kristin McGee sitting on a yoga mat\" width=\"630\" height=\"420\" /> Photograph by Guen Egan, © Wiley<br />Author Kristin McGee feeling lighter after a somatic movement session.[/caption]\r\n\r\nSomatic exercise is a body-based practice that involves noticing what you are sensing. As you start using your senses as you move, you’ll start to release tension. You’ll find ways of freeing up space. You’ll connect to your breath. The goal, if there is one, is to become at home in your body. You can practice somatic exercises on your own or with a trained somatic therapist. You can work on body awareness and connection using titration, pendulation, breathwork, and grounding exercises:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Titration involves gradually and carefully exploring traumatic experiences by working with small pieces at a time to avoid getting overwhelmed.</li>\r\n \t<li>Pendulation involves moving between two sensations — safety and discomfort, or expansion and contraction — so that you can slowly release these in a balanced way.</li>\r\n \t<li>Breathwork combines conscious breathing techniques with body awareness. The goal is to enable physical, mental, and emotional well-being. You learn to use your breath as a powerful tool to release tension, promote self-awareness, and foster a deep connection with oneself.</li>\r\n \t<li>Grounding exercises root you in the present moment, helping to deregulate the central nervous system. When you focus on your body’s contact with the floor or with the Earth, you are able to be in the moment and calm yourself.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<h2 id=\"tab2\" >What are the benefits of somatic exercise?</h2>\r\nBy now you realize that somatic exercise can help you become more aware of your body and mind and the connection between the two. Somatic exercise can help you physically and mentally. It has myriad benefits, including these:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement relieves stress by helping you focus on how your thoughts affect you and what sensations are happening in your body. You can understand what you need and manage your response to stress so you become more responsive and less reactive.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can help with pain relief through gentle movement and mindful awareness.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can help improve posture and strengthen and realign muscles.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can help you achieve better balance, mobility, and flexibility.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can help you process stuck tension and memories and help you learn more efficient and effective ways of moving. You can also become more aware and in touch with your body, so you have a better sense of your emotions.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can lead to pain reduction, increased mobility, and stress management and relief. You’ll find you have reduced stress and less anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues as you develop a better relationship with yourself and connect your mind and body. You can also work on healing deep-seated trauma by releasing muscular tension and issues you have stored in your body.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement helps you tune into your body’s wisdom. You’ll cultivate awareness of physical sensations and your emotional state. You’ll learn to listen and understand what your body is telling you.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nSomatic movement can help support personal growth and enhance your emotional well-being. As you discover what your body is telling you, you also recognize what it does for you. You can work with your body and mind to grow to new levels.\r\n\r\nWant to learn more about somatic exercise? Check out the cheat sheet or get the book!","description":"Somatic exercise is a form of exercise that uses the mind-body connection to discover things about ourselves and release physical and emotional tension. I like to think of somatic exercise as a “work in” as opposed to a workout. Somatic exercise is movement for the sake of movement, not for an external result. With somatic exercise, you are not concerned with an outcome or a result. You are instead looking to connect with your body in a way that makes it safe to process things that may be stored inside.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Soma refers to the living body, as indicated by Thomas Hannah, a pioneer in the somatic field. Somatic movement requires a certain kind of patience and focus. The goal is to be fully in touch with your body, mind, and breath as you practice somatic exercises.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab1\" >How to exercise the somatic way</h2>\r\nThe concept behind somatic exercise isn’t too complex. As human beings, though, we are programmed to be “doing” as opposed to “being.” Because of this, learning to slow down and listen intently to our bodies can be challenging.\r\n\r\nThere isn’t an external goal when it comes to somatic movement. Yes, you will notice the benefits. Maybe you’ll be stressed or you’ll lose a little weight, or reduce pain, or feel better. But you’re not doing somatic exercises for that reason. You’re moving your body in a way that feels good and helps you understand yourself better. Focusing on the mind-body connection is the ultimate goal of somatic movement. Through this process, you will experience some incredible breakthroughs and results. The first goal isn’t the result, but you will inevitably see changes as you put in the work to get to know yourself better.\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_302822\" align=\"aligncenter\" width=\"630\"]<img class=\"size-full wp-image-302822\" src=\"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/9781394298235-fig1-1.jpg\" alt=\"Author Kristin McGee sitting on a yoga mat\" width=\"630\" height=\"420\" /> Photograph by Guen Egan, © Wiley<br />Author Kristin McGee feeling lighter after a somatic movement session.[/caption]\r\n\r\nSomatic exercise is a body-based practice that involves noticing what you are sensing. As you start using your senses as you move, you’ll start to release tension. You’ll find ways of freeing up space. You’ll connect to your breath. The goal, if there is one, is to become at home in your body. You can practice somatic exercises on your own or with a trained somatic therapist. You can work on body awareness and connection using titration, pendulation, breathwork, and grounding exercises:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Titration involves gradually and carefully exploring traumatic experiences by working with small pieces at a time to avoid getting overwhelmed.</li>\r\n \t<li>Pendulation involves moving between two sensations — safety and discomfort, or expansion and contraction — so that you can slowly release these in a balanced way.</li>\r\n \t<li>Breathwork combines conscious breathing techniques with body awareness. The goal is to enable physical, mental, and emotional well-being. You learn to use your breath as a powerful tool to release tension, promote self-awareness, and foster a deep connection with oneself.</li>\r\n \t<li>Grounding exercises root you in the present moment, helping to deregulate the central nervous system. When you focus on your body’s contact with the floor or with the Earth, you are able to be in the moment and calm yourself.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<h2 id=\"tab2\" >What are the benefits of somatic exercise?</h2>\r\nBy now you realize that somatic exercise can help you become more aware of your body and mind and the connection between the two. Somatic exercise can help you physically and mentally. It has myriad benefits, including these:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement relieves stress by helping you focus on how your thoughts affect you and what sensations are happening in your body. You can understand what you need and manage your response to stress so you become more responsive and less reactive.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can help with pain relief through gentle movement and mindful awareness.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can help improve posture and strengthen and realign muscles.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can help you achieve better balance, mobility, and flexibility.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can help you process stuck tension and memories and help you learn more efficient and effective ways of moving. You can also become more aware and in touch with your body, so you have a better sense of your emotions.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement can lead to pain reduction, increased mobility, and stress management and relief. You’ll find you have reduced stress and less anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues as you develop a better relationship with yourself and connect your mind and body. You can also work on healing deep-seated trauma by releasing muscular tension and issues you have stored in your body.</li>\r\n \t<li>Somatic movement helps you tune into your body’s wisdom. You’ll cultivate awareness of physical sensations and your emotional state. You’ll learn to listen and understand what your body is telling you.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nSomatic movement can help support personal growth and enhance your emotional well-being. As you discover what your body is telling you, you also recognize what it does for you. You can work with your body and mind to grow to new levels.\r\n\r\nWant to learn more about somatic exercise? Check out the cheat sheet or get the book!","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":35574,"name":"Kristin McGee","slug":"kristin-mcgee","description":"<b>Kristin McGee</b> is a nationally recognized celebrity yoga and Pilates teacher. She has appeared on <i>Live with Kelly and Ryan, Good Morning America, The Today Show</i> and has been featured in <i>Health, Shape, Vogue,</i> and <i>Women’s Health.</i> McGee helped launch the Peloton yoga, meditation, and Pilates program.","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35574"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34379,"title":"General Exercise & Movement","slug":"general-exercise-movement","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34379"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says 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Exercises For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":true,"authorsInfo":"<p><b><b data-author-id=\"35574\">Kristin McGee</b></b> is a nationally recognized celebrity yoga and Pilates teacher. She has appeared on <i>Live with Kelly and Ryan, Good Morning America, The Today Show</i> and has been featured in <i>Health, Shape, Vogue,</i> and <i>Women’s Health.</i> McGee helped launch the Peloton yoga, meditation, and Pilates program.</p>","authors":[{"authorId":35574,"name":"Kristin McGee","slug":"kristin-mcgee","description":"<b>Kristin McGee</b> is a nationally recognized celebrity yoga and Pilates teacher. She has appeared on <i>Live with Kelly and Ryan, Good Morning America, The Today Show</i> and has been featured in <i>Health, Shape, Vogue,</i> and <i>Women’s Health.</i> McGee helped launch the Peloton yoga, meditation, and Pilates program.","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35574"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;exercise-movement&quot;,&quot;general-exercise-movement&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394298211&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67f6e0192f4c8\"></div></div>","rightAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_right_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_right_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;exercise-movement&quot;,&quot;general-exercise-movement&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394298211&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67f6e01931b7a\"></div></div>"},"articleType":{"articleType":"Articles","articleList":null,"content":null,"videoInfo":{"videoId":null,"name":null,"accountId":null,"playerId":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"description":null,"uploadDate":null}},"sponsorship":{"sponsorshipPage":false,"backgroundImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"brandingLine":"","brandingLink":"","brandingLogo":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"sponsorAd":"","sponsorEbookTitle":"","sponsorEbookLink":"","sponsorEbookImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0}},"primaryLearningPath":"Explore","lifeExpectancy":"Five years","lifeExpectancySetFrom":"2025-04-21T00:00:00+00:00","dummiesForKids":"no","sponsoredContent":"no","adInfo":"","adPairKey":[]},"status":"publish","visibility":"public","articleId":302818},{"headers":{"creationTime":"2025-04-09T17:07:11+00:00","modifiedTime":"2025-04-09T17:07:11+00:00","timestamp":"2025-04-09T18:01:06+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34038"},"slug":"body-mind-spirit","categoryId":34038},{"name":"Physical Health & Well-Being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34095"},"slug":"physical-health-well-being","categoryId":34095},{"name":"Exercise & Movement","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34166"},"slug":"exercise-movement","categoryId":34166},{"name":"General Exercise & Movement","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34379"},"slug":"general-exercise-movement","categoryId":34379}],"title":"10 Common Misconceptions About Somatic Exercises","strippedTitle":"10 common misconceptions about somatic exercises","slug":"10-common-misconceptions-about-somatic-exercises","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"Uncover the myths surrounding somatic exercises! Learn how these movements can enhance well-being for all, as we bust 10 common myths in this article.","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"Somatic exercises are for everyone. They invite you to listen to your body, tune into its sensations, and connect with your emotions. Despite the benefits, somatic movement is often misunderstood. This article busts the most common myths about somatic exercises.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab1\" >Are somatic exercises only for people with injuries or chronic pain?</h2>\r\nWhile somatic exercises are incredibly effective for easing pain and supporting recovery, the benefits of somatic exercise extend far beyond that. Everyone can benefit from somatic exercises. They can help you improve your posture, flexibility, overall movement quality, and quality of life. You can use somatic exercises to focus on subtle, intentional movements, which help you regulate your nervous system and release tension. You also become more aware of how your muscles contract and extend, helping you prevent injuries before they happen. It’s like a built-in body awareness system that strengthens you from the inside out.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Somatic movement isn’t about limitations; it’s about possibilities. It meets you where you are and grows with you, helping you become stronger and more balanced, one movement at a time.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab2\" >Do you need to be flexible to do somatic exercises?</h2>\r\nFlexibility is one of the benefits you gain from somatic exercises, but you don’t need to be flexible to begin. I often have students come to me and say they can’t do yoga because they aren’t flexible. I think that’s like saying, “I can’t lift weights because I’m not strong.” You practice yoga and somatic movement to become flexible; you lift weights to become strong. The beauty of somatic movements is that they meet you where you’re at. You can tailor them to your level. You have to start somewhere, and flexibility is a practice like anything else. Some people may be naturally more flexible than others, but everyone can benefit from flexibility training. Whether you’re feeling stiff or already have a yoga-like range of motion, somatic exercises guide you gently toward greater mobility. The beauty of this practice lies in its adaptability. You work within your current range, gradually expanding it without pushing or forcing.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab3\" >Are somatic exercises just stretches?</h2>\r\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">Somatic exercises aren’t just stretches. What sets them apart is their focus on breath and total body awareness. These are mindful movements that emphasize the internal experience of your body. Instead of concentrating on how your body looks, you tune into how it feels, moving with intention and listening to your inner guide.</p>\r\nWhile somatic movements often involve stretching, they go deeper by addressing root issues and unlocking your potential. This approach creates long-lasting changes. I’ve worked with athletes who used to stretch for sports. When they started practicing yoga and connecting their breath to the muscles they were opening, it transformed their experience. One wrestler I taught recognized many of the moves from his pre-tournament stretches but had never used his breath to deepen them. That small change made all the difference.\r\n\r\nSomatic exercises are gentle, slow, and intentional. They focus on what feels good and relaxing, rather than pushing you past the point of pain or discomfort. Growing up as a dancer, I had teachers who encouraged us to stretch far beyond what was safe. In contrast, somatic movements combine stretching with breathwork, awareness, visualization, and insight. This intentional approach supports your health, well-being, and deeper connection to yourself.\r\n\r\nSomatic movement does so much more than traditional stretching. It relieves stress, regulates your nervous system, eases muscle tension, enhances mind-body awareness, and helps you process emotional issues.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab4\" >Is it true that somatic exercises don’t build strength or fitness?</h2>\r\nSomatic exercises don’t aim to build strength or fitness directly, but they focus on improving your mind-body connection — and this makes you stronger and fitter in everything you do.\r\n\r\nOne of the biggest myths about yoga is that people don’t expect it to deliver such an incredible full-body workout. I still remember my very first yoga class. I was sweating buckets, and it wasn’t even in a heated room! Yoga challenges your entire body with poses that demand strength, stamina, and focus. Other somatic practices, like Pilates, also build strength, endurance, and fitness in unique ways.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">When you tune into how your body feels as you move, you strengthen your intuition and deepen your connection to yourself. This awareness carries over into everything else you do. When you lift weights or do any other type of workout, you release tension more easily and channel your energy more effectively. Somatic movement also builds mobility, balance, and coordination — key components of aerobic capacity and strength. You can even recover from common musculoskeletal issues while getting stronger.</p>\r\nPractices like yoga, dance, Tai Chi, and Pilates reveal strength you might not even realize you have. I’ve never met a “weak” dancer. Their strength, balance, and body awareness always amaze me. Even adding a little somatic dance movement to your week can boost your strength, flexibility, and overall fitness.\r\n\r\nWhen you hold a plank, balance in Tree Pose, or engage your core during Pilates, you actively build strength. Somatic movement makes strength training more intentional.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab5\" >Do you need special equipment to do somatic exercises?</h2>\r\nYou don’t need special equipment to practice somatic exercises! These gentle, mindful movements work anywhere — no fancy gear, specific clothing, or shoes required. For the most basic warm-ups, all you need is\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>A comfortable place to sit or lie down.</li>\r\n \t<li>A yoga mat or large towel (optional but helpful).</li>\r\n \t<li>Your body, breath, and a willingness to move.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nThat’s it! The simplest movements often deliver the most profound changes. Start with what you have and build from there. As you grow more familiar with your practice, you might choose to invest in small props, but every exercise works perfectly with just your body. You can explore a wide range of movements without any tools:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Body scans and breathing exercises</li>\r\n \t<li>Bodyweight strength exercises like planks, pushups, and core movements</li>\r\n \t<li>Guided visualizations and progressive muscle relaxation</li>\r\n \t<li>A good pair of comfortable, supportive shoes is all you need for mindful walking</li>\r\n \t<li>Pilates and yoga</li>\r\n \t<li>Tai Chi and other martial arts</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<h2 id=\"tab6\" >Are somatic exercises too easy to be useful?</h2>\r\nSomatic movements may appear simple at first glance, but they require a tremendous amount of awareness. In a world filled with distractions, tuning into your body on such a deep level presents a unique challenge. While you may not be lifting the heaviest weights or running the fastest, somatic exercises teach you to:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Align your body for proper form when lifting weights or performing other physical activities.</li>\r\n \t<li>Improve mobility and flexibility in your joints, which enhances balance and coordination and supports healthy backs, hips, and shoulders.</li>\r\n \t<li>Walk and run with good posture, naturally increasing your cardiovascular endurance while avoiding injuries.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nFor me, somatic movement is tougher than anything else I’ve ever done. It often involves unlearning or repatterning lifelong habits, which can feel daunting. Listening to your body on such a deep level can make you feel vulnerable. It requires you to let your guard down and remove the walls you’ve built over time. Opening yourself up like this can be intimidating but also deeply transformative.\r\n\r\nSomatic movement challenges the outdated “no pain, no gain” mindset. You don’t need to push your body to its limits to see results. Instead, holistic movement nurtures your entire body, giving it the love and understanding it truly needs. This approach reduces the risk of overdoing it or ending up sidelined by injuries. Even professional athletes use somatic exercises to improve performance and manage stress. These practices:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Increase body awareness, which allows for more efficient and effort[1]less movement.</li>\r\n \t<li>Reduce muscle tension, easing both physical strain and mental stress.</li>\r\n \t<li>Retrain reactions to stress, helping athletes perform better under pressure.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Staying present is one of life’s hardest skills. Practicing somatic exercises helps you learn to return to the here and now whenever your mind starts to wander.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab7\" >Do you need a class or teacher to practice somatics?</h2>\r\nYou don’t need a class or a teacher to practice somatic movements. The goal is to look inward and start paying attention to your body, and you can do that on your own. Once you learn some basic moves, you’re free to experiment, adjust, and discover what works best for you.\r\n\r\nClasses or teachers can enhance your experience if you want to explore deeper techniques or gain new insights, but they aren’t required. <em>Somatic Exercises For Dummies</em> offers step-by-step instructions and plenty of exercises to help you get started right away. Somatic movement is about trusting yourself and connecting with your body, and that’s something you can do anywhere, anytime, without anyone else.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab8\" >Is it true that somatic exercises aren’t scientifically proven?</h2>\r\nSomatic exercises have a long history. Yoga dates back 5,000 years, Tai Chi has been practiced for thousands of years, and Joseph Pilates introduced his method in the early 1900s. These practices wouldn’t have remained so popular if they didn’t work.\r\n\r\nModern science supports aspects of somatic movement, especially meditation and mindfulness. Research shows that meditation improves mental health, enhances sleep, reduces pain, lowers blood pressure, sharpens focus and memory, and fosters emotional resilience. It also increases compassion and interoceptive awareness — your ability to sense what’s happening inside your body — and supports better decision-making. Somatic exercises incorporate these elements of mindfulness and meditation by combining movement with breath and focused awareness. Instead of avoiding sensations, you embrace and fully experience them.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">While not every somatic practice has conclusive scientific proof, evidence suggests that these exercises help relieve pain, reduce tension, and promote easier movement. They offer gentle, low-risk options for improving body awareness and emotional well-being. In a world filled with stress and distractions, it never hurts to get more in tune with your body and emotions.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab9\" >Are somatic exercises different from yoga?</h2>\r\nYoga is one type of somatic movement, but if yoga doesn’t resonate with you, plenty of other options exist. Practices like Pilates, the Alexander Technique, Feldenkrais, Tai Chi, and dance may share some similarities with yoga, but they are distinct in their methods and goals. When I first started teaching yoga in the 90s, I was often asked to substitute for Pilates classes. That curiosity led me to pursue a Pilates certification, and I discovered how different it is from yoga.\r\n\r\nOther forms of somatic movement, such as mindful walking, shaking-it-off exercises, body scans, and meditation are also unique from yoga. While yoga classes can be taught in a somatic way, some styles focus more on achieving specific poses (asanas) and breathing techniques.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">Somatic movement emphasizes reprogramming the brain-muscle connection, while yoga often prioritizes postures and breathwork to reach particular poses. Somatic practices tend to be slower and more deliberate. That said, yoga and somatic movement complement each other beautifully, and the experience largely depends on the teaching style.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab10\" >Is awareness enough when practicing somatics?</h2>\r\nSomatic awareness is an essential first step, but it’s not enough to create real transformation. Awareness gives you the insight to recognize your patterns, but change happens when you turn that insight into action. This is where many people mistakenly think somatic exercises are too easy or not challenging enough to produce real results.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">The combination of awareness and mindful movement is what drives lasting change. When you slow down and move with intention, you begin to understand how your body works and what it needs to function at its best. True growth lies on the other side of discomfort. This doesn’t mean pushing through pain — somatic exercises aim to release patterns that create pain — but it can feel uncomfortable to let go of old habits and embrace new ones.</p>\r\nSomatic practices help you acknowledge what holds you back, both mentally and physically. By becoming more aware, you can take deliberate, mindful action, creating a ripple effect of positive change. Awareness leads to action, and action sparks motivation. As you integrate these steps into your life, you’ll feel inspired to keep evolving and uncovering your full potential.","description":"Somatic exercises are for everyone. They invite you to listen to your body, tune into its sensations, and connect with your emotions. Despite the benefits, somatic movement is often misunderstood. This article busts the most common myths about somatic exercises.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab1\" >Are somatic exercises only for people with injuries or chronic pain?</h2>\r\nWhile somatic exercises are incredibly effective for easing pain and supporting recovery, the benefits of somatic exercise extend far beyond that. Everyone can benefit from somatic exercises. They can help you improve your posture, flexibility, overall movement quality, and quality of life. You can use somatic exercises to focus on subtle, intentional movements, which help you regulate your nervous system and release tension. You also become more aware of how your muscles contract and extend, helping you prevent injuries before they happen. It’s like a built-in body awareness system that strengthens you from the inside out.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Somatic movement isn’t about limitations; it’s about possibilities. It meets you where you are and grows with you, helping you become stronger and more balanced, one movement at a time.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab2\" >Do you need to be flexible to do somatic exercises?</h2>\r\nFlexibility is one of the benefits you gain from somatic exercises, but you don’t need to be flexible to begin. I often have students come to me and say they can’t do yoga because they aren’t flexible. I think that’s like saying, “I can’t lift weights because I’m not strong.” You practice yoga and somatic movement to become flexible; you lift weights to become strong. The beauty of somatic movements is that they meet you where you’re at. You can tailor them to your level. You have to start somewhere, and flexibility is a practice like anything else. Some people may be naturally more flexible than others, but everyone can benefit from flexibility training. Whether you’re feeling stiff or already have a yoga-like range of motion, somatic exercises guide you gently toward greater mobility. The beauty of this practice lies in its adaptability. You work within your current range, gradually expanding it without pushing or forcing.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab3\" >Are somatic exercises just stretches?</h2>\r\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">Somatic exercises aren’t just stretches. What sets them apart is their focus on breath and total body awareness. These are mindful movements that emphasize the internal experience of your body. Instead of concentrating on how your body looks, you tune into how it feels, moving with intention and listening to your inner guide.</p>\r\nWhile somatic movements often involve stretching, they go deeper by addressing root issues and unlocking your potential. This approach creates long-lasting changes. I’ve worked with athletes who used to stretch for sports. When they started practicing yoga and connecting their breath to the muscles they were opening, it transformed their experience. One wrestler I taught recognized many of the moves from his pre-tournament stretches but had never used his breath to deepen them. That small change made all the difference.\r\n\r\nSomatic exercises are gentle, slow, and intentional. They focus on what feels good and relaxing, rather than pushing you past the point of pain or discomfort. Growing up as a dancer, I had teachers who encouraged us to stretch far beyond what was safe. In contrast, somatic movements combine stretching with breathwork, awareness, visualization, and insight. This intentional approach supports your health, well-being, and deeper connection to yourself.\r\n\r\nSomatic movement does so much more than traditional stretching. It relieves stress, regulates your nervous system, eases muscle tension, enhances mind-body awareness, and helps you process emotional issues.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab4\" >Is it true that somatic exercises don’t build strength or fitness?</h2>\r\nSomatic exercises don’t aim to build strength or fitness directly, but they focus on improving your mind-body connection — and this makes you stronger and fitter in everything you do.\r\n\r\nOne of the biggest myths about yoga is that people don’t expect it to deliver such an incredible full-body workout. I still remember my very first yoga class. I was sweating buckets, and it wasn’t even in a heated room! Yoga challenges your entire body with poses that demand strength, stamina, and focus. Other somatic practices, like Pilates, also build strength, endurance, and fitness in unique ways.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">When you tune into how your body feels as you move, you strengthen your intuition and deepen your connection to yourself. This awareness carries over into everything else you do. When you lift weights or do any other type of workout, you release tension more easily and channel your energy more effectively. Somatic movement also builds mobility, balance, and coordination — key components of aerobic capacity and strength. You can even recover from common musculoskeletal issues while getting stronger.</p>\r\nPractices like yoga, dance, Tai Chi, and Pilates reveal strength you might not even realize you have. I’ve never met a “weak” dancer. Their strength, balance, and body awareness always amaze me. Even adding a little somatic dance movement to your week can boost your strength, flexibility, and overall fitness.\r\n\r\nWhen you hold a plank, balance in Tree Pose, or engage your core during Pilates, you actively build strength. Somatic movement makes strength training more intentional.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab5\" >Do you need special equipment to do somatic exercises?</h2>\r\nYou don’t need special equipment to practice somatic exercises! These gentle, mindful movements work anywhere — no fancy gear, specific clothing, or shoes required. For the most basic warm-ups, all you need is\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>A comfortable place to sit or lie down.</li>\r\n \t<li>A yoga mat or large towel (optional but helpful).</li>\r\n \t<li>Your body, breath, and a willingness to move.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nThat’s it! The simplest movements often deliver the most profound changes. Start with what you have and build from there. As you grow more familiar with your practice, you might choose to invest in small props, but every exercise works perfectly with just your body. You can explore a wide range of movements without any tools:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Body scans and breathing exercises</li>\r\n \t<li>Bodyweight strength exercises like planks, pushups, and core movements</li>\r\n \t<li>Guided visualizations and progressive muscle relaxation</li>\r\n \t<li>A good pair of comfortable, supportive shoes is all you need for mindful walking</li>\r\n \t<li>Pilates and yoga</li>\r\n \t<li>Tai Chi and other martial arts</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<h2 id=\"tab6\" >Are somatic exercises too easy to be useful?</h2>\r\nSomatic movements may appear simple at first glance, but they require a tremendous amount of awareness. In a world filled with distractions, tuning into your body on such a deep level presents a unique challenge. While you may not be lifting the heaviest weights or running the fastest, somatic exercises teach you to:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Align your body for proper form when lifting weights or performing other physical activities.</li>\r\n \t<li>Improve mobility and flexibility in your joints, which enhances balance and coordination and supports healthy backs, hips, and shoulders.</li>\r\n \t<li>Walk and run with good posture, naturally increasing your cardiovascular endurance while avoiding injuries.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nFor me, somatic movement is tougher than anything else I’ve ever done. It often involves unlearning or repatterning lifelong habits, which can feel daunting. Listening to your body on such a deep level can make you feel vulnerable. It requires you to let your guard down and remove the walls you’ve built over time. Opening yourself up like this can be intimidating but also deeply transformative.\r\n\r\nSomatic movement challenges the outdated “no pain, no gain” mindset. You don’t need to push your body to its limits to see results. Instead, holistic movement nurtures your entire body, giving it the love and understanding it truly needs. This approach reduces the risk of overdoing it or ending up sidelined by injuries. Even professional athletes use somatic exercises to improve performance and manage stress. These practices:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Increase body awareness, which allows for more efficient and effort[1]less movement.</li>\r\n \t<li>Reduce muscle tension, easing both physical strain and mental stress.</li>\r\n \t<li>Retrain reactions to stress, helping athletes perform better under pressure.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Staying present is one of life’s hardest skills. Practicing somatic exercises helps you learn to return to the here and now whenever your mind starts to wander.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab7\" >Do you need a class or teacher to practice somatics?</h2>\r\nYou don’t need a class or a teacher to practice somatic movements. The goal is to look inward and start paying attention to your body, and you can do that on your own. Once you learn some basic moves, you’re free to experiment, adjust, and discover what works best for you.\r\n\r\nClasses or teachers can enhance your experience if you want to explore deeper techniques or gain new insights, but they aren’t required. <em>Somatic Exercises For Dummies</em> offers step-by-step instructions and plenty of exercises to help you get started right away. Somatic movement is about trusting yourself and connecting with your body, and that’s something you can do anywhere, anytime, without anyone else.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab8\" >Is it true that somatic exercises aren’t scientifically proven?</h2>\r\nSomatic exercises have a long history. Yoga dates back 5,000 years, Tai Chi has been practiced for thousands of years, and Joseph Pilates introduced his method in the early 1900s. These practices wouldn’t have remained so popular if they didn’t work.\r\n\r\nModern science supports aspects of somatic movement, especially meditation and mindfulness. Research shows that meditation improves mental health, enhances sleep, reduces pain, lowers blood pressure, sharpens focus and memory, and fosters emotional resilience. It also increases compassion and interoceptive awareness — your ability to sense what’s happening inside your body — and supports better decision-making. Somatic exercises incorporate these elements of mindfulness and meditation by combining movement with breath and focused awareness. Instead of avoiding sensations, you embrace and fully experience them.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">While not every somatic practice has conclusive scientific proof, evidence suggests that these exercises help relieve pain, reduce tension, and promote easier movement. They offer gentle, low-risk options for improving body awareness and emotional well-being. In a world filled with stress and distractions, it never hurts to get more in tune with your body and emotions.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab9\" >Are somatic exercises different from yoga?</h2>\r\nYoga is one type of somatic movement, but if yoga doesn’t resonate with you, plenty of other options exist. Practices like Pilates, the Alexander Technique, Feldenkrais, Tai Chi, and dance may share some similarities with yoga, but they are distinct in their methods and goals. When I first started teaching yoga in the 90s, I was often asked to substitute for Pilates classes. That curiosity led me to pursue a Pilates certification, and I discovered how different it is from yoga.\r\n\r\nOther forms of somatic movement, such as mindful walking, shaking-it-off exercises, body scans, and meditation are also unique from yoga. While yoga classes can be taught in a somatic way, some styles focus more on achieving specific poses (asanas) and breathing techniques.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">Somatic movement emphasizes reprogramming the brain-muscle connection, while yoga often prioritizes postures and breathwork to reach particular poses. Somatic practices tend to be slower and more deliberate. That said, yoga and somatic movement complement each other beautifully, and the experience largely depends on the teaching style.</p>\r\n\r\n<h2 id=\"tab10\" >Is awareness enough when practicing somatics?</h2>\r\nSomatic awareness is an essential first step, but it’s not enough to create real transformation. Awareness gives you the insight to recognize your patterns, but change happens when you turn that insight into action. This is where many people mistakenly think somatic exercises are too easy or not challenging enough to produce real results.\r\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">The combination of awareness and mindful movement is what drives lasting change. When you slow down and move with intention, you begin to understand how your body works and what it needs to function at its best. True growth lies on the other side of discomfort. This doesn’t mean pushing through pain — somatic exercises aim to release patterns that create pain — but it can feel uncomfortable to let go of old habits and embrace new ones.</p>\r\nSomatic practices help you acknowledge what holds you back, both mentally and physically. By becoming more aware, you can take deliberate, mindful action, creating a ripple effect of positive change. Awareness leads to action, and action sparks motivation. As you integrate these steps into your life, you’ll feel inspired to keep evolving and uncovering your full potential.","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":35574,"name":"Kristin McGee","slug":"kristin-mcgee","description":"<b>Kristin McGee</b> is a nationally recognized celebrity yoga and Pilates teacher. She has appeared on <i>Live with Kelly and Ryan, Good Morning America, The Today Show</i> and has been featured in <i>Health, Shape, Vogue,</i> and <i>Women’s Health.</i> McGee helped launch the Peloton yoga, meditation, and Pilates program.","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35574"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34379,"title":"General Exercise & Movement","slug":"general-exercise-movement","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34379"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says 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stretches?","target":"#tab3"},{"label":"Is it true that somatic exercises don’t build strength or fitness?","target":"#tab4"},{"label":"Do you need special equipment to do somatic exercises?","target":"#tab5"},{"label":"Are somatic exercises too easy to be useful?","target":"#tab6"},{"label":"Do you need a class or teacher to practice somatics?","target":"#tab7"},{"label":"Is it true that somatic exercises aren’t scientifically proven?","target":"#tab8"},{"label":"Are somatic exercises different from yoga?","target":"#tab9"},{"label":"Is awareness enough when practicing somatics?","target":"#tab10"}],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[{"articleId":302811,"title":"Somatic Exercises For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"somatic-exercises-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","exercise-movement","general-exercise-movement"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/302811"}}],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":302811,"title":"Somatic 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Exercises For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":true,"authorsInfo":"<p><b><b data-author-id=\"35574\">Kristin McGee</b></b> is a nationally recognized celebrity yoga and Pilates teacher. She has appeared on <i>Live with Kelly and Ryan, Good Morning America, The Today Show</i> and has been featured in <i>Health, Shape, Vogue,</i> and <i>Women’s Health.</i> McGee helped launch the Peloton yoga, meditation, and Pilates program.</p>","authors":[{"authorId":35574,"name":"Kristin McGee","slug":"kristin-mcgee","description":"<b>Kristin McGee</b> is a nationally recognized celebrity yoga and Pilates teacher. 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Learn to connect your mind and body through intentional movement and breathwork.","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"Somatic exercise is about getting to know your body and what you can learn from it as you get to know it better. There are many different forms of somatic movements, ranging from breathwork to Pilates. This book covers many somatic exercises and gives you a brief overview on how somatic movement can benefit you on many levels.\r\n\r\nSome examples of somatic exercises include:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Focusing on each inhalation and exhalation when you breathe</li>\r\n \t<li>Choosing to move your body in any way that feels good to you</li>\r\n \t<li>Noticing how it feels to tense and then release parts of the body</li>\r\n \t<li>Grounding by feeling the connection of your body to the ground or other surface</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nApplying these fundamentals of somatic movement helps you grow a strong connection between your mind and body:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Practice movement slowly and intentionally</li>\r\n \t<li>Be exploratory with your movement</li>\r\n \t<li>Focus on the internal experience and process of your movement</li>\r\n \t<li>Be present and aware of what is happening in the moment and during the movement</li>\r\n</ul>","description":"Somatic exercise is about getting to know your body and what you can learn from it as you get to know it better. There are many different forms of somatic movements, ranging from breathwork to Pilates. This book covers many somatic exercises and gives you a brief overview on how somatic movement can benefit you on many levels.\r\n\r\nSome examples of somatic exercises include:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Focusing on each inhalation and exhalation when you breathe</li>\r\n \t<li>Choosing to move your body in any way that feels good to you</li>\r\n \t<li>Noticing how it feels to tense and then release parts of the body</li>\r\n \t<li>Grounding by feeling the connection of your body to the ground or other surface</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nApplying these fundamentals of somatic movement helps you grow a strong connection between your mind and body:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Practice movement slowly and intentionally</li>\r\n \t<li>Be exploratory with your movement</li>\r\n \t<li>Focus on the internal experience and process of your movement</li>\r\n \t<li>Be present and aware of what is happening in the moment and during the movement</li>\r\n</ul>","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":35574,"name":"Kristin McGee","slug":"kristin-mcgee","description":"<b>Kristin McGee</b> is a nationally recognized celebrity yoga and Pilates teacher. She has appeared on <i>Live with Kelly and Ryan, Good Morning America, The Today Show</i> and has been featured in <i>Health, Shape, Vogue,</i> and <i>Women’s Health.</i> McGee helped launch the Peloton yoga, meditation, and Pilates program.","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35574"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34379,"title":"General Exercise & Movement","slug":"general-exercise-movement","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34379"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34379,"title":"General Exercise & Movement","slug":"general-exercise-movement","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34379"}},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says About You","slug":"what-your-society-says-about-you","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","humanities"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/284787"}},{"articleId":230957,"title":"Nikon D3400 For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"nikon-d3400-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","photography"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/230957"}},{"articleId":208741,"title":"Kabbalah For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"kabbalah-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","kabbalah"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/208741"}},{"articleId":299133,"title":"ChatGPT For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"chatgpt-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["technology","information-technology","ai","general-ai"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/299133"}}],"inThisArticle":[],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":301269,"title":"Calisthenics for Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"calisthenics-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","exercise-movement","general-exercise-movement"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/301269"}},{"articleId":300815,"title":"Self-Defense For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"self-defense-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","exercise-movement","general-exercise-movement"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/300815"}},{"articleId":208848,"title":"Fitness For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"fitness-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","exercise-movement","general-exercise-movement"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/208848"}},{"articleId":207910,"title":"Core Strength For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"core-strength-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","exercise-movement","general-exercise-movement"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/207910"}},{"articleId":206646,"title":"How to Do Chair Squats","slug":"how-to-do-chair-squats","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","exercise-movement","general-exercise-movement"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/206646"}}]},"hasRelatedBookFromSearch":false,"relatedBook":{"bookId":302808,"slug":"somatic-exercises-for-dummies","isbn":"9781394298211","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","exercise-movement","general-exercise-movement"],"amazon":{"default":"https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1394298218/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","ca":"https://www.amazon.ca/gp/product/1394298218/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","indigo_ca":"http://www.tkqlhce.com/click-9208661-13710633?url=https://www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/product/1394298218-item.html&cjsku=978111945484","gb":"https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1394298218/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","de":"https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/1394298218/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20"},"image":{"src":"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/somatic-exercises-for-dummies-9781394298211-203x255.jpg","width":203,"height":255},"title":"Somatic Exercises For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":true,"authorsInfo":"<p><b><b data-author-id=\"35574\">Kristin McGee</b></b> is a nationally recognized celebrity yoga and Pilates teacher. She has appeared on <i>Live with Kelly and Ryan, Good Morning America, The Today Show</i> and has been featured in <i>Health, Shape, Vogue,</i> and <i>Women’s Health.</i> McGee helped launch the Peloton yoga, meditation, and Pilates program.</p>","authors":[{"authorId":35574,"name":"Kristin McGee","slug":"kristin-mcgee","description":"<b>Kristin McGee</b> is a nationally recognized celebrity yoga and Pilates teacher. She has appeared on <i>Live with Kelly and Ryan, Good Morning America, The Today Show</i> and has been featured in <i>Health, Shape, Vogue,</i> and <i>Women’s Health.</i> McGee helped launch the Peloton yoga, meditation, and Pilates program.","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35574"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;exercise-movement&quot;,&quot;general-exercise-movement&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394298211&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67f5646164680\"></div></div>","rightAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_right_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_right_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;exercise-movement&quot;,&quot;general-exercise-movement&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394298211&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67f5646164f89\"></div></div>"},"articleType":{"articleType":"Cheat Sheet","articleList":[{"articleId":0,"title":"","slug":null,"categoryList":[],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/"}}],"content":[{"title":"Adding somatic exercises to your life","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Establishing a consistent somatic flow practice helps you experience the benefits of mindful movement over time. By setting a routine and creating an environment that supports your practice, you can build a strong foundation for somatic work.</p>\n<h3>Establishing a routine</h3>\n<p>Having a routine when you begin practicing somatic flows helps you stick with it. Knowing when and where you’ll practice can make it easier to show up consistently. Determine whether you prefer morning or evening or midafternoon and then set time to move during your preferred time of day.</p>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">You’re more likely to fall into a routine when you have another activity that reminds you of your movement. I like to habit stack, where you do your somatic movement right after another healthy habit. Maybe you brush your teeth then do your 15-minute routine before breakfast. Or you know that every afternoon, you have a glass of water to hydrate. You can stack your somatic practice with that. Maybe you’re an evening person and you schedule your practice every evening right before your prep dinner. Or you could even do your practice after or before a warm bath or shower.</p>\n<h3>Setting aside dedicated time for practice</h3>\n<p>It’s up to you to be disciplined and set aside that special time to be with yourself and practice moving in a somatic way. Action creates motivation.</p>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Don’t wait for the time to feel inspired; move first and the inspiration will arise. Mark your movement dates in your calendar and show up as if they were appointments or work meetings. Remember, no one else can make this time for you. Showing up for yourself consistently can be a powerful form of self-care.</p>\n<h3>Creating a conducive environment for flow sequences</h3>\n<p>Your environment plays a big role in how you feel during your practice. If you have a cluttered space, it will be less appealing. Find a space that makes you want to get on your mat, connect your mind and body, and cultivate inner awareness.</p>\n<p>Keep any props you need — like a mat, blocks, or strap — in this space, so they’re ready when you are. My yoga mat and blocks and strap are always in the dedicated corner of my home where I practice.</p>\n<h3>Maintaining consistency</h3>\n<p>If you start small but aim to move at least three days a week, you’ll have an easier time being consistent than if you bite off more than you can chew at first. Thirty minutes three times a week is reasonable and doable. Stick with the same time each day and same place if you can.</p>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">After you’ve committed to regular sessions and have done them for 21 days, you’re on your way to making it a habit and staying consistent. Don’t beat yourself up if you miss a day or two, get back on track right away by reminding yourself how good you feel.</p>\n<p>You can start to build up to more days and longer sessions as you fall into a consistent routine. Go easy on yourself and notice how it all starts to come together. The more you show up for yourself the more you’ll want to show up for yourself.</p>\n"},{"title":"Integrating somatic flows into daily life","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>You can easily integrate somatic flows into your daily routine. Somatic movement isn’t limited to formal practice sessions — you can weave it into everyday moments to stay connected with your body and mind by trying these approaches:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Incorporate movement breaks:</strong> Mid-morning, do some simple chair yoga or stretches to release any tension that’s built up. Take a few moments to reset your posture, stretch your shoulders, and breathe deeply.</li>\n<li><strong>Practice mindful breathing during daily tasks:</strong> While making your coffee or tea, take a few intentional breaths. Engage in mindful eating by using the 5-4-3-2-1 technique — noticing five things you can see, four things you can feel, three things you can hear, two things you can smell, and one thing you can taste.</li>\n<li><strong>Replace afternoon slumps with movement:</strong> Instead of reaching for caffeine or a snack, try an energizing meditation or some gentle stretches. Reconnect with your body and refresh your energy naturally.</li>\n<li><strong>Start your morning with gentle movement:</strong> When you wake up, stretch out any stiffness with a few simple movements. Reach your arms overhead, take a few side bends, and yawn to release tension. As you get out of bed, feel your feet on the floor and take a few deep breaths to ground yourself.</li>\n<li><strong>Take a mindful walk:</strong> When walking to work, dropping off kids, or even just heading to the mailbox, turn your walk into a mindful experience. Pay attention to the sensation of each step and the rhythm of your breathing. This small act can help you stay present and grounded.</li>\n<li><strong>Unwind with somatic movement at the end of the day:</strong> Before making dinner or winding down, do a few gentle yoga poses or breathwork exercises to release the day’s accumulated tension. Finish your day with some calming breathwork, a body scan, or progressive muscle relaxation.</li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">By integrating somatic flows into small, daily moments, you maintain a deeper connection with your body and mind. This practice allows you to experience the benefits of somatic movement in a natural and consistent way, even on the busiest days.</p>\n<h3>Tips for consistent practice and progress</h3>\n<p>Here are some tips for consistent practice and progress:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Be patient:</strong> Give yourself time to grow and learn without rushing or putting too much pressure on yourself.</li>\n<li><strong>Celebrate your wins:</strong> Acknowledge and celebrate your accomplishments to stay positive and motivated.</li>\n<li><strong>Develop self-discipline and self-care: </strong>Cultivate discipline to keep you on track and practice self-care to maintain physical and mental well-being along the way.</li>\n<li><strong>Limit distractions:</strong> Create a focused environment by minimizing interruptions, which helps you stay committed to your goals.</li>\n<li><strong>Practice consistently:</strong> Make practice a regular habit to support steady progress.</li>\n<li><strong>Prioritize progress over perfection:</strong> Focus on steady improvement rather than trying to be perfect.</li>\n<li><strong>Set clear goals:</strong> Define short-term, mid-term, and long-term goals that you can work toward. Clear goals give your practice purpose and direction.</li>\n<li><strong>Track your progress:</strong> Monitor your progress so you can see improvements over time and stay motivated by your achievements.</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"Techniques for reducing anxiety","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Some cool somatic techniques you can use to help you reduce anxiety include:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Breathing exercises:</strong> Try box breathing, where you incorporate pauses at the top and bottom of each inhale and exhale.</li>\n<li><strong>Dancing:</strong> Moving to music can help relieve tension and bring you back into your body.</li>\n<li><strong>Guided visualization and mantras:</strong> Use focused imagery or mantras to calm your mind.</li>\n<li><strong>Grounding techniques: </strong>Start by grounding your feet, then place your hands on your outer thighs and press in; next, bring your hands to your inner thighs and press out.</li>\n<li><strong>Large muscle engagement:</strong> Moving big muscle groups can shift your focus and help you feel more grounded.</li>\n<li><strong>Meditation:</strong> Try guided meditation to focus your mind and reduce anxiety.</li>\n<li><strong>Mindful walks:</strong> Walking while focusing on your breath or the sensations of each step can be very calming.</li>\n<li><strong>Movement exercises:</strong> Shaking, hiking, yoga, or other gentle movements can help release anxiety.</li>\n<li><strong>Music:</strong> Distract yourself and shift your mood by listening to soothing music.</li>\n<li><strong>Progressive muscle relaxation:</strong> Tense and release muscles to help relax your body.</li>\n<li><strong>The 5-4-3-2-1 grounding technique:</strong> Engage your senses by identifying five things you can see, four you can touch, three you can hear, two you can smell, and one you can taste.</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"Long-term strategies for maintaining mobility","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Maintaining mobility requires consistent effort and should be a priority in your daily routine. To support lasting flexibility and mobility, follow these guidelines:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Eat a healthy diet:</strong> A balanced diet supports muscle recovery and joint health, contributing to long-term mobility.</li>\n<li><strong>Get quality sleep:</strong> Restful sleep is essential for recovery, especially when you’re engaging in regular physical activity.</li>\n<li><strong>Incorporate stretching and mobility exercises:</strong> Add stretching and mobility moves to your workouts daily, focusing on a full range of motion.</li>\n<li><strong>Make small, consistent efforts:</strong> Concentrate on doing a little each day, and pay attention to your progress. Notice how great you feel, and let that be your motivation to keep prioritizing flexibility and mobility.</li>\n<li><strong>Manage stress:</strong> Consider incorporating meditation and mindfulness activities into your daily routine.</li>\n<li><strong>Practice good posture and movement patterns:</strong> Be mindful of your posture throughout the day and focus on healthy movement patterns that avoid strain.</li>\n<li><strong>Stay hydrated:</strong> Hydration supports joint lubrication and overall flexibility, making it an important part of any mobility routine.</li>\n</ul>\n"}],"videoInfo":{"videoId":null,"name":null,"accountId":null,"playerId":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"description":null,"uploadDate":null}},"sponsorship":{"sponsorshipPage":false,"backgroundImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"brandingLine":"","brandingLink":"","brandingLogo":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"sponsorAd":"","sponsorEbookTitle":"","sponsorEbookLink":"","sponsorEbookImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0}},"primaryLearningPath":"Explore","lifeExpectancy":"Five years","lifeExpectancySetFrom":"2025-04-21T00:00:00+00:00","dummiesForKids":"no","sponsoredContent":"no","adInfo":"","adPairKey":[]},"status":"publish","visibility":"public","articleId":302811},{"headers":{"creationTime":"2025-03-14T14:17:20+00:00","modifiedTime":"2025-03-14T14:17:20+00:00","timestamp":"2025-03-14T15:01:05+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34038"},"slug":"body-mind-spirit","categoryId":34038},{"name":"Physical Health & Well-Being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34095"},"slug":"physical-health-well-being","categoryId":34095},{"name":"General Physical Health & Well-Being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34188"},"slug":"general-physical-health-well-being","categoryId":34188}],"title":"Hormone Balance For Dummies Cheat Sheet","strippedTitle":"hormone balance for dummies cheat sheet","slug":"hormone-balance-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"Unlock the secrets to hormone balance with our practical Cheat Sheet. Learn to recognize symptoms and adopt habits that enhance your overall well-being.","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"Hormone imbalances occur when your body’s delicate chemical messengers — responsible for regulating everything from mood and metabolism to energy and reproductive health — are out of sync. Left untreated, these imbalances can lead to serious health issues and affect your overall quality of life.\r\n\r\nThis Cheat Sheet offers quick, practical tools and essential tips to help you identify symptoms, make informed choices, and develop habits that support your hormones. Use this guide as a handy reference to support your hormone health journey.","description":"Hormone imbalances occur when your body’s delicate chemical messengers — responsible for regulating everything from mood and metabolism to energy and reproductive health — are out of sync. Left untreated, these imbalances can lead to serious health issues and affect your overall quality of life.\r\n\r\nThis Cheat Sheet offers quick, practical tools and essential tips to help you identify symptoms, make informed choices, and develop habits that support your hormones. Use this guide as a handy reference to support your hormone health journey.","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":35547,"name":"Isabella Mainwaring","slug":"isabella-mainwaring","description":" <p><b>Isabella Mainwaring, CDP, QLS, OCN,</b> is a hormone health coach and a rising thought leader in the hormone arena. Her specialty is helping women get back to balance by healing their hormones with her unique therapeutic method, ThetaSomatics™. The program helps her clients return to balance using neuroscience, psychology, somatics, and EMDR. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35547"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34188,"title":"General Physical Health & Well-Being","slug":"general-physical-health-well-being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34188"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says About You","slug":"what-your-society-says-about-you","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","humanities"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/284787"}},{"articleId":230957,"title":"Nikon D3400 For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"nikon-d3400-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","photography"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/230957"}},{"articleId":208741,"title":"Kabbalah For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"kabbalah-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","kabbalah"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/208741"}},{"articleId":299133,"title":"ChatGPT For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"chatgpt-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["technology","information-technology","ai","general-ai"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/299133"}}],"inThisArticle":[],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":302758,"title":"Sleep For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"sleep-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/302758"}},{"articleId":302748,"title":"Brain Health For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"brain-health-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/302748"}},{"articleId":299868,"title":"Why Self-Care Should Include Cardio Exercise","slug":"why-aerobic-exercise-is-an-important-part-of-self-care","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/299868"}},{"articleId":296840,"title":"Different Types of Hearing Aids","slug":"different-types-of-hearing-aids","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/296840"}},{"articleId":296824,"title":"How to Know If You Have Hearing Loss","slug":"how-to-know-if-you-have-hearing-loss","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/296824"}}]},"hasRelatedBookFromSearch":false,"relatedBook":{"bookId":302650,"slug":"hormone-balance-for-dummies","isbn":"9781394303748","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"amazon":{"default":"https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1394303742/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","ca":"https://www.amazon.ca/gp/product/1394303742/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","indigo_ca":"http://www.tkqlhce.com/click-9208661-13710633?url=https://www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/product/1394303742-item.html&cjsku=978111945484","gb":"https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1394303742/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","de":"https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/1394303742/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20"},"image":{"src":"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/hormone-balance-for-dummies-cover-9781394303748-203x255.jpg","width":203,"height":255},"title":"Hormone Balance For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":true,"authorsInfo":"<p><p><b><b data-author-id=\"35547\">Isabella Mainwaring</b>, CDP, QLS, OCN,</b> is a hormone health coach and a rising thought leader in the hormone arena. Her specialty is helping women get back to balance by healing their hormones with her unique therapeutic method, ThetaSomatics™. The program helps her clients return to balance using neuroscience, psychology, somatics, and EMDR.</p>","authors":[{"authorId":35547,"name":"Isabella Mainwaring","slug":"isabella-mainwaring","description":" <p><b>Isabella Mainwaring, CDP, QLS, OCN,</b> is a hormone health coach and a rising thought leader in the hormone arena. Her specialty is helping women get back to balance by healing their hormones with her unique therapeutic method, ThetaSomatics™. The program helps her clients return to balance using neuroscience, psychology, somatics, and EMDR. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35547"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;general-physical-health-well-being&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394303748&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67d444b165b7d\"></div></div>","rightAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_right_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_right_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;general-physical-health-well-being&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394303748&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67d444b1670d3\"></div></div>"},"articleType":{"articleType":"Cheat Sheet","articleList":[{"articleId":0,"title":"","slug":null,"categoryList":[],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/"}}],"content":[{"title":"Hormone-friendly grocery shopping list","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Your diet is one of the most powerful tools you have to support your hormone health and overall physical and mental well-being throughout your life. The goal here isn’t perfection but consistency in choosing foods that nourish your body and avoiding unnecessary hormone disruptors. This list will guide you toward smarter choices while helping you steering clear of processed foods and hidden toxins:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Avoid processed foods: </strong>Choose whole, single-ingredient items. If it comes in bright, flashy packaging and has a shelf life of months or (even worse) years with a long list of ingredients, it’s likely processed.</li>\n<li><strong>Protein: </strong>Wild-caught salmon, organic eggs, grass-fed beef.</li>\n<li><strong>Healthy fats: </strong>Avocados, extra-virgin olive oil, nuts.</li>\n<li><strong>Fiber-rich foods: </strong>Leafy greens, vegetables, berries.</li>\n<li><strong>Fermented foods: </strong>Sauerkraut, kimchi, kombucha, Greek yogurt.</li>\n<li><strong>Low-toxin products: </strong>BPA-free containers, organic food produce, paraben-free personal care items</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"A supportive food shopping list for each phase of the menstrual cycle","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>As you cycle through the menstruation (bleeding), follicular, ovulatory, and luteal (premenstrual) phases, your body is changing nearly every week — and sometimes every day! Just as each season has distinct characteristics, the hormonal shifts occurring in each phase of your cycle create different physical responses and emotions. Certain foods are especially supportive for each phase of your cycle:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Follicular phase:</strong> Revitalize and replenish\n<ul>\n<li>Grains: Barley, oats rye, wheat</li>\n<li>Vegetables: Broccoli, carrots, peas (green), string beans, lettuce, rhubarb, parsley</li>\n<li>Fruits: Avocado, grapefruit, lemon, lime, orange, pomegranate</li>\n<li>Legumes: Black-eyed peas, green lentils, mung beans, split peas</li>\n<li>Nuts: Brazil nuts, cashews, lychee</li>\n<li>Proteins: Chicken, eggs</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><strong>Ovulatory phase:</strong> Energize and optimize\n<ul>\n<li>Grains: Amaranth, corn, quinoa</li>\n<li>Vegetables: Asparagus, spinach, red peppers, chives, dandelion greens, eggplant (aubergine), okra, Swiss chard, endive, escarole</li>\n<li>Fruits: Apricots, cantaloupe, strawberries, guava, figs, raspberries</li>\n<li>Legumes: Red lentils</li>\n<li>Nuts: Almonds, pecans, pistachios</li>\n<li>Proteins: Lamb</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><strong>Luteal phase:</strong> Ground and nourish\n<ul>\n<li>Grains: Brown Rice, millet</li>\n<li>Vegetables: Cabbage, cauliflower, celery, collard greens, cucumber, pumpkin, radishes, sweet potatoes, squash, garlic, ginger, mustard greens, leeks, onions, parsnips, daikon, chicory</li>\n<li>Fruits: Apples, dates, peaches, pears, raisins</li>\n<li>Legumes: Chickpeas, navy beans, great Northern beans</li>\n<li>Nuts: Hickory nuts, pine nuts, walnuts</li>\n<li>Proteins: Beef, turkey</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><strong>Menstrual phase:</strong> Restore and rebalance\n<ul>\n<li>Grains: Buckwheat, wild rice</li>\n<li>Vegetables: Beets, mushrooms (button, shiitake), kelp and seaweed (dulse, kombu, and wakame), burdock root</li>\n<li>Fruits: Blackberries, blueberries, cranberries, watermelon</li>\n<li>Legumes: Adzuki beans, black soybeans, black beans, kidney beans</li>\n<li>Nuts: Chestnuts</li>\n<li>Proteins: Duck, pork</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"4 somatic techniques for emotional and stress regulation","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>These quick, accessible techniques can help you release emotional stress and reconnect with your body whenever you need it.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Rocking:</strong> Sit or lie down and gently rock your body back and forth for two to five minutes. The rhythmic movement calms the nervous system and helps release emotional stress. This is a great technique to try before sleep.</li>\n<li><strong>Shake and twist:</strong> Stand up and start shaking your hands, arms, legs, and feet as if you’re shaking off water. Do this for 2 to 3 minutes. Then, with your feet wider than shoulder width, twist your torso side to side, letting your arms swing freely. Do this for three to five minutes. This helps release tension and stagnant energy.</li>\n<li><strong>Deep belly breathing:</strong> Inhale fully through your nose, expanding your belly, and exhale slowly through your mouth. This technique surfaces and releases emotions. Try a guided session on YouTube for extra support.</li>\n<li><strong>Body scanning:</strong> Lie down and scan your body from head to toe. Notice any areas of tension, and as you do, take deep breaths. Inhale calmness and exhale any stress or tightness, allowing each part of your body to relax.</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"Common signs of hormone imbalance ","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Keep track of your symptoms, working on your diet and lifestyle. If you notice any of them persisting, it may be time to consult a healthcare professional for testing or investigation:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Fatigue and low energy</li>\n<li>Mood swings, anxiety, or depression</li>\n<li>Irregular menstrual cycles, painful periods, or PMS (for women)</li>\n<li>Low libido (sex drive)</li>\n<li>Digestive issues (for example, bloating, constipation)</li>\n<li>Unexplained weight gain or loss</li>\n<li>Acne, hair loss, or skin changes</li>\n<li>Sleep disturbances or insomnia</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"Symptoms you shouldn’t ignore","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>If you experience any of the following symptoms, please seek medical attention right away. Hormonal imbalances can escalate quickly and may lead to life-threatening complications if left untreated:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sudden, severe headaches or vision change</li>\n<li>Severe abdominal pain or heavy bleeding may signal endometriosis, fibroids, or even a ruptured ovarian cyst. Contact a doctor if you experience severe discomfort or excessive blood loss.</li>\n<li>Unexplained rapid heartbeat or palpitations.</li>\n<li>Chest pain or shortness of breath</li>\n<li>Severe mood swings, suicidal thoughts, or psychosis .</li>\n<li>Sudden, unexplained weight loss with fatigue</li>\n<li>High fever with flushing or sweating</li>\n<li>Severe vomiting or dehydration</li>\n<li>Persistent swelling in the neck</li>\n<li>Signs of severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), including confusion, seizures, loss of consciousness, or extreme shakiness. This requires immediate intervention, especially for those with diabetes.</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"Getting the care you need","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Finding the right care for hormone issues can be challenging, so here are some guidelines on how to get the support that you need.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Know what’s available</strong>: Western medicine is effective for cure and chronic disease management, with a focus on treating symptoms with medications, surgery, and other interventions. Integrative medicine combines conventional treatments with holistic therapies such as mindfulness, whereas functional medicine aims to find and treat root causes.</li>\n<li><strong>Be thorough with your symptoms: </strong>Bring a detailed list of your symptoms, including when they started and when they show up. This helps ensure your provider gets a full picture of your health.</li>\n<li><strong>Request comprehensive testing: </strong>Standard blood tests might miss subtle imbalances. Functional medicine practitioners often conduct broader testing, including thyroid, cortisol, estrogen, and gut health assessments.</li>\n<li><strong>Consider a holistic perspective: </strong>Western medicine plays a vital role in ruling out serious diseases and addressing acute health concerns, offering essential diagnostics and treatments when they’re most needed. However, if you’re told everything is “normal” but you still don’t feel like yourself, it might be time to dig deeper. Seek a second opinion with an integrative or functional provider who takes a more comprehensive view of your health, considering not just your symptoms but the root causes behind them. This approach can help uncover more subtle imbalances that might otherwise be overlooked.</li>\n<li><strong>Mix and match approaches: </strong>Blending Western treatments with functional strategies for long-term healing is a wonderful approach that helps many find success.</li>\n<li><strong>Keep records and follow up: </strong>Track your symptoms, test results, and notes from appointments. Don’t hesitate to follow up if you need clarity. 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Access quick tips and strategies to enhance your sleep quality and well-being.","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"The <em>Sleep For Dummies </em>book offers the tools to understand the science of sleep, tackle common sleep disorders, and build better sleep habits to improve nights — and feel refreshed during the day. This handy <em>Sleep For Dummies Cheat Sheet</em> provides quick, essential information for reference anytime, whether troubleshooting sleep issues or looking for ways to optimize sleep habits.","description":"The <em>Sleep For Dummies </em>book offers the tools to understand the science of sleep, tackle common sleep disorders, and build better sleep habits to improve nights — and feel refreshed during the day. This handy <em>Sleep For Dummies Cheat Sheet</em> provides quick, essential information for reference anytime, whether troubleshooting sleep issues or looking for ways to optimize sleep habits.","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":35559,"name":"Clete A. 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He has authored or edited more than 300 publications and is editor-in-chief of the journal <i>Sleep Science and Practice</i>.","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35559"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34188,"title":"General Physical Health & Well-Being","slug":"general-physical-health-well-being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34188"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says About You","slug":"what-your-society-says-about-you","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","humanities"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/284787"}},{"articleId":230957,"title":"Nikon D3400 For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"nikon-d3400-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","photography"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/230957"}},{"articleId":208741,"title":"Kabbalah For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"kabbalah-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","kabbalah"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/208741"}},{"articleId":299133,"title":"ChatGPT For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"chatgpt-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["technology","information-technology","ai","general-ai"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/299133"}}],"inThisArticle":[],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":302748,"title":"Brain Health For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"brain-health-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/302748"}},{"articleId":299868,"title":"Why Self-Care Should Include Cardio Exercise","slug":"why-aerobic-exercise-is-an-important-part-of-self-care","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/299868"}},{"articleId":296840,"title":"Different Types of Hearing Aids","slug":"different-types-of-hearing-aids","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/296840"}},{"articleId":296824,"title":"How to Know If You Have Hearing Loss","slug":"how-to-know-if-you-have-hearing-loss","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/296824"}},{"articleId":291575,"title":"Self-Care All-in-One For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"self-care-all-in-one-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/291575"}}]},"hasRelatedBookFromSearch":false,"relatedBook":{"bookId":302757,"slug":"sleep-for-dummies","isbn":"9781394262342","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"amazon":{"default":"https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1394262345/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","ca":"https://www.amazon.ca/gp/product/1394262345/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","indigo_ca":"http://www.tkqlhce.com/click-9208661-13710633?url=https://www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/product/1394262345-item.html&cjsku=978111945484","gb":"https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1394262345/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","de":"https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/1394262345/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20"},"image":{"src":"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/sleep-for-dummies-cover-9781394262342-203x255.jpg","width":203,"height":255},"title":"Sleep For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":true,"authorsInfo":"<p><b><b data-author-id=\"35559\">Clete A. 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He has authored or edited more than 300 publications and is editor-in-chief of the journal <i>Sleep Science and Practice</i>.","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35559"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;general-physical-health-well-being&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394262342&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67d0a4970781b\"></div></div>","rightAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_right_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_right_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;general-physical-health-well-being&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394262342&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67d0a49709f77\"></div></div>"},"articleType":{"articleType":"Cheat Sheet","articleList":[{"articleId":0,"title":"","slug":null,"categoryList":[],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/"}}],"content":[{"title":"How sleep cycles work","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<ul>\n<li><strong>Sleep consists of two main states — REM (rapid eye movement) and non-REM (NREM).</strong> REM sleep is the state in which most dreaming occurs. It’s a paradoxical state: The brain is highly active while the body is largely paralyzed (except for essential functions like breathing). REM sleep is essential for emotional regulation, learning, and memory. NREM sleep is the time when the body repairs and regenerates tissues, builds muscle and bone, and strengthens the immune system. It’s divided into three stages:\n<ul>\n<li><em>Stage N1 (light sleep):</em> A transition period between wakefulness and sleep. People might experience the sensation of falling or a sudden muscle jerk.</li>\n<li><em>Stage N2 (intermediate sleep):</em> The most common stage of sleep, where body temperature drops, and brain activity slows with bursts of activity known as sleep spindles and K-complexes.</li>\n<li><em>Stage N3 (deep sleep):</em> The deepest, most restorative sleep stage, also called <em>slow-wave</em> sleep, which is critical for memory consolidation and physical recovery.</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n<li><strong>Sleep progresses in cycles lasting roughly 90 (but up to 120) minutes</strong>, repeating four to six times per night. Each cycle includes NREM and REM sleep, with REM periods getting longer as the night goes on.</li>\n<li><strong>By using electroencephalography (EEG), sleep specialists can identify which sleep state and stage people are in by their brain waves:</strong>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Theta waves:</em> Light sleep (Stage N1).</li>\n<li><em>Sleep spindles and K-complexes:</em> Light/intermediate sleep (Stage N2).</li>\n<li><em>Delta waves: </em>Deep sleep (Stage N3), slow and high in amplitude.</li>\n<li><em>REM sleep features brain waves similar to wakefulness,</em> along with rapid eye movements and muscle inhibition.</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"How to recognize six major sleep disorders ","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Sleep disorders can disrupt any night’s sleep and have a significant impact on overall health, mood, and daily functioning. Here’s a quick look at sleep disorders representing the six major categories of sleep disorders (insomnia, sleep-related breathing disorders, sleep-related movement disorders, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, parasomnias or unusual behaviors during sleep, and hypersomnias or excessive sleepiness):</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Insomnia:</strong> Struggling to fall or stay asleep? Insomnia can result from stress, anxiety, lifestyle factors, or underlying health issues. Chronic insomnia may increase the risk of depression, heart disease, and other health problems. Treatment often includes behavioral therapy, improving sleep habits, or, in some cases, medications.</li>\n<li><strong>Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA):</strong> This disorder causes repeated pauses in breathing during sleep, often accompanied by loud snoring. OSA can lead to daytime fatigue, high blood pressure, and increased risks of heart disease or stroke. Treatments range from lifestyle changes and CPAP therapy to surgical interventions (in severe cases).</li>\n<li><strong>Restless legs syndrome (RLS):</strong> An irresistible urge to move the legs, especially at night, might signal RLS. Often linked to iron deficiency or other underlying conditions, this disorder can make relaxing and falling asleep nearly impossible. Medications and lifestyle changes can help manage symptoms.</li>\n<li><strong>Circadian rhythm delayed sleep-wake phase disorder:</strong> When an internal clock feels out of sync with the world, this disorder may be present. Often seen in night owls or shift workers, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorder makes falling asleep and waking up at socially acceptable time harder to do. Strategies such as light therapy and carefully timed melatonin supplements can help realign a sleep schedule.</li>\n<li><strong>Sleepwalking:</strong> More common in children (but can be present at any age), sleepwalking involves performing activities such as walking and talking while still asleep. This disorder is usually harmless, but it can pose safety risks. Stress, sleep deprivation, and genetics are common risk factors, and treatments focus on improving sleep quality and facilitating safety measures.</li>\n<li><strong>Narcolepsy:</strong> Excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden <em>sleep attacks</em> (sudden and uncontrollable sleep episodes) are hallmarks of this neurological condition. It’s caused by an inability to regulate sleep-wake cycles and may include symptoms such as <em>cataplexy</em> (sudden muscle weakness possibly triggered by emotions). Treatments typically involve medication and lifestyle adjustments.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>If any of these symptoms sound familiar, consulting a sleep specialist can help identify the specific disorder and develop an effective treatment plan.</p>\n"},{"title":"How to build habits for getting great sleep","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Building healthy sleep habits can lead to more restful nights and energized days. Here are some proven tips as a guide:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Allow at least seven hours of sleep per night</strong>: Aim for seven to nine hours of sleep each night to support mental alertness, emotional balance, and physical health. Gradually adjust bedtime if needed, and prioritize consistency.</li>\n<li><strong>Avoid alcohol, heavy meals or liquids, caffeine, or nicotine close to bedtime</strong>: These influences can disrupt the ability to fall asleep and stay asleep. Stop consuming these substances at least a few hours before bed.</li>\n<li><strong>Avoid naps (or keep them short)</strong>: If a nap is essential, limit it to about 20 minutes earlier in the day to avoid interfering with nighttime sleep.</li>\n<li><strong>Avoid reading, smartphone use, or watching TV at bedtime (unless they induce drowsiness)</strong>: Minimize exposure to blue light and stimulating content in the evening. If these activities seem relaxing, choose calming or familiar content.</li>\n<li><strong>Compose a worry-list a few hours before bedtime</strong>: Write down tasks or concerns early, process them, and clear them from the mind before bed.</li>\n<li><strong>Create a bedtime routine</strong>: Signal the body that it’s time for sleep by engaging in relaxing activities such as reading, light stretching, or journaling.</li>\n<li><strong>Create a comfortable, noise-free, and temperature-and light-controlled bedroom environment</strong>: Ensure that the mattress and pillow are comfortable. Keep the room cool (60–67 degrees F), dark, and quiet. Use blackout curtains, eye masks, or white noise machines to block out disturbances.</li>\n<li><strong>Move the body</strong>: Incorporate regular exercise into the day but avoid intense workouts close to bedtime.</li>\n<li><strong>Stick to a schedule</strong>: Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends, to maintain a consistent sleep-wake cycle.</li>\n<li><strong>Try the 20-minute rule</strong>: If falling asleep (or falling back asleep following an awakening) doesn’t happen after 20 minutes, get up and do something calming until a sleepy feeling happens again.</li>\n<li><strong>Use bright light in the morning but avoid it close to bedtime</strong>: Get exposure to natural or artificial light early in the day and reduce bright and blue light exposure in the evening to support circadian rhythm.</li>\n</ul>\n"}],"videoInfo":{"videoId":null,"name":null,"accountId":null,"playerId":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"description":null,"uploadDate":null}},"sponsorship":{"sponsorshipPage":false,"backgroundImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"brandingLine":"","brandingLink":"","brandingLogo":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"sponsorAd":"","sponsorEbookTitle":"","sponsorEbookLink":"","sponsorEbookImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0}},"primaryLearningPath":"Solve","lifeExpectancy":"Five years","lifeExpectancySetFrom":"2025-03-11T00:00:00+00:00","dummiesForKids":"no","sponsoredContent":"no","adInfo":"","adPairKey":[]},"status":"publish","visibility":"public","articleId":302758},{"headers":{"creationTime":"2025-03-04T13:34:36+00:00","modifiedTime":"2025-03-04T13:34:36+00:00","timestamp":"2025-03-04T15:01:07+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34038"},"slug":"body-mind-spirit","categoryId":34038},{"name":"Physical Health & Well-Being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34095"},"slug":"physical-health-well-being","categoryId":34095},{"name":"General Physical Health & Well-Being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34188"},"slug":"general-physical-health-well-being","categoryId":34188}],"title":"Brain Health For Dummies Cheat Sheet","strippedTitle":"brain health for dummies cheat sheet","slug":"brain-health-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"Discover essential tips for maintaining brain health and enhancing cognitive function. Learn how to thrive and perform at your best with our Cheat Sheet.","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"Having a healthy brain is about more than avoiding mental health problems, diseases, or dementia; it’s about thriving, feeling good, and performing at your best. Unfortunately, some brain health conditions are out of our control, thanks to genetics or just plain bad luck. But don’t worry! You can do plenty of things to lower your risk or improve symptoms for many diagnoses, diseases, and quirks.","description":"Having a healthy brain is about more than avoiding mental health problems, diseases, or dementia; it’s about thriving, feeling good, and performing at your best. Unfortunately, some brain health conditions are out of our control, thanks to genetics or just plain bad luck. But don’t worry! You can do plenty of things to lower your risk or improve symptoms for many diagnoses, diseases, and quirks.","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":35463,"name":"Sarah McKay","slug":"sarah-mckay","description":" <p><b>Sarah McKay, DPhil, </b>is a neuroscientist and science ­communicator who specializes in translating brain science research into simple, usable strategies for health and well-­being. She is also the author of several brain health-­related books. Sarah founded the Neuroscience Academy, where she teaches applied neuroscience and brain health to people around the world. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35463"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34188,"title":"General Physical Health & Well-Being","slug":"general-physical-health-well-being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34188"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says About You","slug":"what-your-society-says-about-you","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","humanities"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/284787"}},{"articleId":230957,"title":"Nikon D3400 For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"nikon-d3400-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","photography"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/230957"}},{"articleId":208741,"title":"Kabbalah For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"kabbalah-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","kabbalah"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/208741"}},{"articleId":299133,"title":"ChatGPT For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"chatgpt-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["technology","information-technology","ai","general-ai"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/299133"}}],"inThisArticle":[],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":299868,"title":"Why Self-Care Should Include Cardio Exercise","slug":"why-aerobic-exercise-is-an-important-part-of-self-care","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/299868"}},{"articleId":296840,"title":"Different Types of Hearing Aids","slug":"different-types-of-hearing-aids","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/296840"}},{"articleId":296824,"title":"How to Know If You Have Hearing Loss","slug":"how-to-know-if-you-have-hearing-loss","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/296824"}},{"articleId":291575,"title":"Self-Care All-in-One For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"self-care-all-in-one-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/291575"}},{"articleId":240061,"title":"How to Get Rid of Lice Naturally","slug":"get-rid-lice-naturally","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/240061"}}]},"hasRelatedBookFromSearch":false,"relatedBook":{"bookId":302529,"slug":"brain-health-for-dummies","isbn":"9781394273379","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","general-physical-health-well-being"],"amazon":{"default":"https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1394273371/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","ca":"https://www.amazon.ca/gp/product/1394273371/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","indigo_ca":"http://www.tkqlhce.com/click-9208661-13710633?url=https://www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/product/1394273371-item.html&cjsku=978111945484","gb":"https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1394273371/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","de":"https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/1394273371/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20"},"image":{"src":"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/brain-health-for-dummies-cover-9781394273379-203x255.jpg","width":203,"height":255},"title":"Brain Health For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":true,"authorsInfo":"<p><p><b><b data-author-id=\"35463\">Sarah McKay</b>, DPhil, </b>is a neuroscientist and science ­communicator who specializes in translating brain science research into simple, usable strategies for health and well-­being. She is also the author of several brain health-­related books. Sarah founded the Neuroscience Academy, where she teaches applied neuroscience and brain health to people around the world.</p>","authors":[{"authorId":35463,"name":"Sarah McKay","slug":"sarah-mckay","description":" <p><b>Sarah McKay, DPhil, </b>is a neuroscientist and science ­communicator who specializes in translating brain science research into simple, usable strategies for health and well-­being. She is also the author of several brain health-­related books. Sarah founded the Neuroscience Academy, where she teaches applied neuroscience and brain health to people around the world. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35463"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;general-physical-health-well-being&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394273379&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67c715b358fd5\"></div></div>","rightAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_right_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_right_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;general-physical-health-well-being&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394273379&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67c715b35a7aa\"></div></div>"},"articleType":{"articleType":"Cheat Sheet","articleList":[{"articleId":0,"title":"","slug":null,"categoryList":[],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/"}}],"content":[{"title":"Combatting loneliness to improve brain health","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Loneliness isn’t just about feeling sad; it’s a health hazard. Being lonely can lead to depression, high blood pressure, and even weaken your immune system, all of which can lead to premature death. Similarly, those who are socially isolated are at increased risk of mental illnesses, emotional distress, and dementia.</p>\n<p>You can take simple, practical steps to feel more connected and less isolated. And, for those who’re curious about the scientific support for these tips, they’ve been tested out in real-world trials of lonely people. Here are some tips to help you, no matter your age:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Find your people.</strong> Make a list of all the people and groups you’re already connected with, such as family, friends, workmates, or online communities. Recognizing who you already connect with is the first step.</li>\n<li><strong>See who makes you happy.</strong> Take time to think about which groups or friends make you happiest and most supported, and which leave you feeling flat or worse about yourself. Spend more time with those who lift you up.</li>\n<li><strong>Try something new.</strong> Look for new activities that interest you. Join a local book club, a gardening group, or a volunteer organization. If you’re into gaming, find an online gaming community. Trying something new can help you meet fresh faces.</li>\n<li><strong>Strengthen your bonds.</strong> Spend more time with the people who matter. Schedule regular coffee dates, family dinners, or game nights with neighbors. Consistent interaction strengthens bonds.</li>\n<li><strong>Set social goals.</strong> For example, aim to attend one new group activity a month. Use these group settings to practice starting conversations or offering help.</li>\n<li><strong>Check your social pulse.</strong> Reflect on how your social activities make you feel. Keep a simple journal noting when you felt happiest and adjust your plans based on these reflections. Plan more outdoor activities if you felt great after a hike with friends.</li>\n<li><strong>Ask for advice.</strong> Don’t be afraid to ask for advice. Talk to a trusted friend, a family member, or a counselor about your social life. They can offer valuable insights and support.</li>\n<li><strong>Get involved.</strong> Join in community activities. Volunteer at a local shelter, join a sports league, or participate in neighborhood events. If you’re feeling isolated, sometimes a small step like calling a friend or attending a local fair can make a big difference.</li>\n<li><strong>Use social media smartly.</strong> Engage actively on social media. Join groups related to your hobbies, participate in online discussions, and connect with like-minded people. Avoid passive scrolling, which can increase feelings of loneliness.</li>\n<li><strong>Get a pet.</strong> Dogs, cats, or even smaller pets such as hamsters can provide great companionship and help reduce feelings of isolation. They’re not just pets; they become part of your social network.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Taking these steps can help you build a more connected and fulfilling social life, reducing feelings of loneliness and improving your overall well-being. Remember, starting small and taking things one step at a time is okay.</p>\n"},{"title":"Prescribing cognitive challenges for your brain","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Engaging in cognitive challenges can help build cognitive reserve and delay dementia onset. The key is to find joy in the activities that engage your mind. Here’s a list of fun, engaging, and motivational activities to help you stay mentally active:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Join a walking book club.</strong> Discussing books while walking with others can provide a mental and physical boost. My book club completes a 35km walk along our beaches every year!</li>\n<li><strong>Participate in community theatre.</strong> Whether you’re acting, directing, or helping behind the scenes, it’s a great way to stay engaged and connected with others.</li>\n<li><strong>Teach a class or mentor.</strong> Share your expertise by teaching a class or mentoring someone.</li>\n<li><strong>Travel and explore.</strong> Visit new places, whether near or far, to stimulate your brain with new experiences, cultures, and environments.</li>\n<li><strong>Learn a new craft.</strong> Pick up a hobby such as knitting, woodworking, or painting. Learning and mastering a new craft can be both relaxing and mentally stimulating.</li>\n<li><strong>Take continuous learning courses. </strong>Enroll in courses, workshops, or self-study programs on interesting topics. I teach online neuroscience and brain health courses — join me to learn!</li>\n<li><strong>Stay mentally active in your field and teach others.</strong> Even if you’re retired, engaging in familiar yet challenging work can keep your cognitive skills sharp.</li>\n<li><strong>Engage in thoughtful and purposeful computerized training.</strong></li>\n</ul>\n<p>Focus on activities that bring you purpose, passion, and optimism to enrich your life and mind. And when evaluating activities, continue to ask yourself: Is it awesome and does it help?</p>\n"},{"title":"Comparing signs of normal aging with dementia","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Knowing what’s normal for an aging brain can be reassuring, especially when differentiating these from signs that can suggest a condition such as dementia. Because it can be confusing to know what to do if you spot one or more symptoms in yourself or someone else, The Alzheimer’s Association has helpfully published ten signs and symptoms of dementia and also examples of normal aging.</p>\n<h3>Examples of normal aging versus dementia</h3>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Normal Aging</td>\n<td>Worrying Signs of Dementia</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sometimes forgetting names or appointments but remembering them later</td>\n<td>Disruptions in daily life due to memory loss, such as forgetting important dates or events, asking the same questions repeatedly, and increasingly needing to rely on memory aids</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Making occasional mistakes when managing finances or household bills</td>\n<td>Challenges in planning or solving problems — for example, struggling to remember monthly expenses or follow a well-known recipe.</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Occasionally needing help to use microwave settings or to record a TV show</td>\n<td>Difficulty completing familiar tasks — for example<strong>, </strong>driving to a familiar location, organizing a grocery list, or remembering the rules of a favorite game</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Getting confused about the day of the week but figuring it out later on</td>\n<td>Losing track of dates, seasons, and the passage of time — for example, having trouble understanding something if it is not happening immediately or forgetting where they are or how they got there</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Vision changes related to cataracts</td>\n<td>Trouble understanding visual images and spatial relationships — for example, trouble reading, driving, or judging distance</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sometimes having trouble finding the right word</td>\n<td>New problems with words in speaking or writing or having trouble with keeping up conversations — for example, repeating themselves or using the wrong names for people or things</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Misplacing items from time to time, such as glasses or keys, but you can retrace your steps to find them</td>\n<td>Misplacing items and losing the ability to retrace steps, often accusing others of stealing, especially as the disease progresses</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Making a bad decision or mistake occasionally, such as neglecting to change the oil in the car</td>\n<td>Changes in judgment or decision-making, using poor judgment when dealing with money or paying less attention to grooming or keeping themselves clean</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sometimes feeling uninterested in family or social obligations</td>\n<td>Withdrawal from work or social activities</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Becoming very “set in your ways” of doing things and becoming irritable when a routine is disrupted</td>\n<td>Changes in mood and personality, becoming confused, suspicious, depressed, fearful, or anxious</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<p>Memory loss is not always a sign of dementia! An example of normal forgetfulness is misplacing your car keys. A person with dementia, however, may lose their car keys and when they find them, forget what keys are used for.</p>\n"}],"videoInfo":{"videoId":null,"name":null,"accountId":null,"playerId":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"description":null,"uploadDate":null}},"sponsorship":{"sponsorshipPage":false,"backgroundImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"brandingLine":"","brandingLink":"","brandingLogo":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"sponsorAd":"","sponsorEbookTitle":"","sponsorEbookLink":"","sponsorEbookImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0}},"primaryLearningPath":"Explore","lifeExpectancy":"Five years","lifeExpectancySetFrom":"2024-12-16T00:00:00+00:00","dummiesForKids":"no","sponsoredContent":"no","adInfo":"","adPairKey":[]},"status":"publish","visibility":"public","articleId":302748},{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-27T16:48:58+00:00","modifiedTime":"2024-10-17T19:19:32+00:00","timestamp":"2024-10-17T21:01:11+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34038"},"slug":"body-mind-spirit","categoryId":34038},{"name":"Physical Health & Well-Being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34095"},"slug":"physical-health-well-being","categoryId":34095},{"name":"Diet & Nutrition","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34102"},"slug":"diet-nutrition","categoryId":34102},{"name":"Mediterranean Diet","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34127"},"slug":"mediterranean-diet","categoryId":34127}],"title":"Mediterranean Diet For Dummies Cheat Sheet","strippedTitle":"mediterranean diet for dummies cheat sheet","slug":"mediterranean-diet-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"Unlock the benefits of the Mediterranean Diet with our Cheat Sheet that includes the key foods, serving sizes, and even how to pair red wines.","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"Because of the health benefits associated with the Mediterranean diet and the recent studies that have highlighted the diet’s ability to reduce heart disease, decrease the risk of some cancers, prevent or mitigate the effects of diabetes, and more, many have embraced the Mediterranean diet’s key guidelines.\r\n\r\nAlthough this plant-based diet devotes the largest portion of a plate to fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, healthy fats, like those you get from olive oil and nuts, lean animal proteins, and red wine also take key roles.","description":"Because of the health benefits associated with the Mediterranean diet and the recent studies that have highlighted the diet’s ability to reduce heart disease, decrease the risk of some cancers, prevent or mitigate the effects of diabetes, and more, many have embraced the Mediterranean diet’s key guidelines.\r\n\r\nAlthough this plant-based diet devotes the largest portion of a plate to fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, healthy fats, like those you get from olive oil and nuts, lean animal proteins, and red wine also take key roles.","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":9317,"name":"Rachel Berman","slug":"rachel-berman","description":" <p><b>Rachel Berman</b>, RD, a nationally recognized nutrition expert, has helped thousands of clients lose weight and improve their health. She is the Director of Nutrition and an editor at About.com Health. As a contributor to numerous publications, and through appearances on various local and national radio and television health segments, she regularly shares her core philosophy of balance and moderation as well her passion about helping others develop a healthier relationship with food. Meri Raffetto, RD, LDN and Wendy Jo Peterson, MS, RD, coauthors of <i>Mediterranean Diet Cookbook For Dummies</i>, share this philosophy and are contributors to this book.</p>","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/9317"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34127,"title":"Mediterranean Diet","slug":"mediterranean-diet","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34127"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":33875,"title":"Mediterranean Diet Recipes","slug":"mediterranean-diet-recipes","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33875"}},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says About You","slug":"what-your-society-says-about-you","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","humanities"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/284787"}},{"articleId":230957,"title":"Nikon D3400 For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"nikon-d3400-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","photography"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/230957"}},{"articleId":208741,"title":"Kabbalah For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"kabbalah-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","kabbalah"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/208741"}},{"articleId":299133,"title":"ChatGPT For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"chatgpt-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["technology","information-technology","ai","general-ai"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/299133"}}],"inThisArticle":[],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[{"articleId":204091,"title":"A Taste of the Mediterranean: Top 10 Herbs and Spices","slug":"a-taste-of-the-mediterranean-top-10-herbs-and-spices","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","food-drink","recipes","mediterranean-diet-recipes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/204091"}},{"articleId":204090,"title":"The Top 5 Mediterranean Vegetables","slug":"the-top-5-mediterranean-vegetables","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","food-drink","recipes","mediterranean-diet-recipes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/204090"}},{"articleId":204089,"title":"The 5 Grain Stars of the Mediterranean","slug":"the-5-grain-stars-of-themediterranean","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","food-drink","recipes","mediterranean-diet-recipes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/204089"}},{"articleId":204088,"title":"The 5 Types of Sealife Central to the Mediterranean Diet","slug":"the-5-types-of-sealife-central-to-the-mediterranean-diet","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","food-drink","recipes","mediterranean-diet-recipes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/204088"}},{"articleId":204087,"title":"How the Mediterranean Diet Can Minimize Your Heart Disease Risk","slug":"how-the-mediterranean-diet-can-minimize-your-heart-disease-risk","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","food-drink","recipes","mediterranean-diet-recipes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/204087"}}],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":169000,"title":"Six Myths about the Mediterranean Diet","slug":"six-myths-about-the-mediterranean-diet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diet-nutrition","mediterranean-diet"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/169000"}}]},"hasRelatedBookFromSearch":false,"relatedBook":{"bookId":282393,"slug":"mediterranean-diet-for-dummies","isbn":"9781394276851","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diet-nutrition","mediterranean-diet"],"amazon":{"default":"https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1394276850/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","ca":"https://www.amazon.ca/gp/product/1394276850/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","indigo_ca":"http://www.tkqlhce.com/click-9208661-13710633?url=https://www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/product/1394276850-item.html&cjsku=978111945484","gb":"https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1394276850/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","de":"https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/1394276850/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20"},"image":{"src":"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/mediterranean-diet-for-dummies-2e-cover-9781394276851-203x255.jpg","width":203,"height":255},"title":"Mediterranean Diet For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":true,"authorsInfo":"<p><b><b data-author-id=\"9317\">Rachel Berman</b></b>, RD, a nationally recognized nutrition expert, has helped thousands of clients lose weight and improve their health. She is the Director of Nutrition and an editor at About.com Health. As a contributor to numerous publications, and through appearances on various local and national radio and television health segments, she regularly shares her core philosophy of balance and moderation as well her passion about helping others develop a healthier relationship with food. Meri Raffetto, RD, LDN and Wendy Jo Peterson, MS, RD, coauthors of <i>Mediterranean Diet Cookbook For Dummies</i>, share this philosophy and are contributors to this book.</p>","authors":[{"authorId":9317,"name":"Rachel Berman","slug":"rachel-berman","description":" <p><b>Rachel Berman</b>, RD, a nationally recognized nutrition expert, has helped thousands of clients lose weight and improve their health. She is the Director of Nutrition and an editor at About.com Health. As a contributor to numerous publications, and through appearances on various local and national radio and television health segments, she regularly shares her core philosophy of balance and moderation as well her passion about helping others develop a healthier relationship with food. Meri Raffetto, RD, LDN and Wendy Jo Peterson, MS, RD, coauthors of <i>Mediterranean Diet Cookbook For Dummies</i>, share this philosophy and are contributors to this book.</p>","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/9317"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;diet-nutrition&quot;,&quot;mediterranean-diet&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394276851&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67117b17d782b\"></div></div>","rightAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_right_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_right_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;diet-nutrition&quot;,&quot;mediterranean-diet&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394276851&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-67117b17d80f7\"></div></div>"},"articleType":{"articleType":"Cheat Sheet","articleList":[{"articleId":163388,"title":"The Important Role of Olive Oil in the Mediterranean Diet","slug":"the-important-role-of-olive-oil-in-the-mediterranean-diet","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","food-drink","recipes","mediterranean-diet-recipes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/163388"}},{"articleId":163385,"title":"Serving Sizes of Fruits, Vegetables, and Nuts in the Mediterranean Diet","slug":"serving-sizes-of-fruits-vegetables-and-nuts-in-the-mediterranean-diet","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","food-drink","recipes","mediterranean-diet-recipes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/163385"}},{"articleId":163382,"title":"Choosing Red Wines for Your Mediterranean Meal","slug":"choosing-red-wines-for-your-mediterranean-meal","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","food-drink","recipes","mediterranean-diet-recipes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/163382"}}],"content":[{"title":"The important role of olive oil in the Mediterranean diet","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Olive oil is the magic elixir of the Mediterranean diet. Although Western diets feature hydrogenated oils and saturated fats from animal sources, olive oil — the staple of Mediterranean cuisine — is rich in plant-based monounsaturated fatty acids that are chockfull of heart health benefits. Making the swap to a Mediterranean-based diet and incorporating olive oil can improve your health without compromising on flavor that other fat sources add to your meals.</p>\n<h3>Types of olive oils and how to use them</h3>\n<p>All olive oil is not created equal. Many factors impact the oil&#8217;s taste, color, and aroma, resulting in hundreds of different varieties: type of olive; growing conditions (location, soil, environment, and weather) of the olive tree; how and when the olives were harvested and how much time passed between harvest and pressing; and the method by which olives are pressed, stored, and packaged for sale. All the different varieties fall into the following general categories:</p>\n<ul class=\"level-one\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\"><strong>Extra-virgin olive oil: </strong>Extra-virgin olive oil is the finest of the oils with the least acidity (no more than 1 percent acidity), and they can be a pale yellow to bright green color. The deeper the golden color, the more intense the fruity flavor.</p>\n<p class=\"child-para\">Because of its superior flavor and aroma, use this oil as a dip for bread, over salads, or as a condiment in uncooked dishes.</p>\n<p class=\"child-para Tip\">When purchasing extra virgin olive oil, choose a bottle with dark glass and store it in a cool, dry place. Doing so helps prevent oxidation of the oil, which alters its chemical composition, and optimizes its shelf-life.</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\"><strong>Fino (fine) oils: </strong>Fine oil is usually a combination of extra virgin and virgin olive oils, and its level can&#8217;t exceed 1.5 percent. This kind of oil is good for both cooking and using straight up.</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\"><strong>Virgin: </strong>The virgin oils have acidity levels between 1 and 3 percent and have enough flavor to be enjoyed uncooked but are typically used in cooking.</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\"><strong>Light oil: </strong>The &#8220;light&#8221; designation doesn&#8217;t refer to the oil&#8217;s fat content; it refers to its lighter color and flavoring. Light olive oil has the same amount of calories and fat as any of the oils but has undergone filtration after the first press to remove most of the flavor and coloring, making light oil a good choice to use for baking and cooking when the olive oil flavoring isn&#8217;t desirable.</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\"><strong>Refined oils: </strong>When heat and chemical processes come into play to refine oils further, they lose the title <em>virgin.</em> This extra processing can happen if virgin oils have too high an acidity, poor flavor, or poor aroma. Processing into refined oils renders them flavorless, odorless, and colorless, which gives them a longer shelf-life. Use refined oils in combination with virgin olive oils when cooking.</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<h3>Getting the correct amount of olive oil in your diet</h3>\n<p>On the Mediterranean diet, about 30-40 percent of your calories come from fat, including olive oil and other sources like fatty fish, nuts, seeds, and avocado, to name a few. The following table gives you an example of how many fat grams you should eat daily, based on the total number of calories you consume per day. The amount of fat grams from olive oil equate to about half of your fat needs.</p>\n<h4>How Much Olive Oil Should You Consume?</h4>\n<table border=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Calories Per Day</th>\n<th>Total Grams of Fat Per Day</th>\n<th>Suggested Amount of Fat Grams from Olive Oil</th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1,500</td>\n<td>58</td>\n<td>28 grams (2 tablespoons)</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1,800</td>\n<td>70</td>\n<td>35 grams (2–3 tablespoons)</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2,100</td>\n<td>82</td>\n<td>42 grams (3 tablespoons)</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2,400</td>\n<td>93</td>\n<td>49 grams (3–4 tablespoons)</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">Although you need a certain amount of fat in your diet, getting too much contributes excess calories. And when you&#8217;re eating more calories than your body needs or can use for energy, those calories can get stored as fat.</p>\n<h3>Making infused olive oil</h3>\n<p>Herb or spice-infused olive oils typically carry a hefty price tag. Why not make your own at home to add a more robust flavor to your meals? Choose whatever fresh or dried herbs and spices you like, such as basil and garlic, or rosemary and red pepper, and then follow these steps:</p>\n<ol class=\"level-one\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Wash and pat any fresh herbs dry; then combine then with any other spices or dried herbs you want to include.</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Pour the oil into a saucepan and warm over low heat.</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">As the oil warms, place the herb-and-spice mixture into a decorative bottle. Pour the warm oil over them and cover with a tight lid.</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Place the bottle in a cool, dark place for a week.</p>\n<p class=\"child-para\">If you are using garlic, store the bottle in the refrigerator to prevent food-borne illness.</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Strain the oil, removing and discarding the herbs and spices.</p>\n</li>\n</ol>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Use the olive oil within one week. If you notice the oil begins to change color, discard immediately.</p>\n"},{"title":"Serving sizes of fruits, vegetables, and nuts in the Mediterranean diet","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>The Mediterranean diet is a plant-based diet. The largest portion of meals in the Mediterranean is devoted to vegetables, fruits, nuts, and grains. In fact, if you adopt a Mediterranean style of eating, your daily servings of fruits and vegetables will increase to between seven and ten servings a day. And while many diets eschew nuts, the healthy fats in nuts make them a popular component of Mediterranean cuisine.</p>\n<p>As you modify your eating habits to incorporate more of these plant-based foods, you’ll want to know what a serving size is so that you can make sure you get what you need, without — as is the case with nuts, which are also calorie dense — getting too much.</p>\n<h3>Gauging serving sizes for fruits and vegetables</h3>\n<p>At every single meal and snack, choose at least a serving or two (or three!) of a fruit or vegetable. Do so not only for the nutrients and the taste, but also to help round out every meal and keep you satisfied with fiber.</p>\n<h4>What is a serving?</h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Food</th>\n<th>Serving Size</th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Fresh fruit</td>\n<td>½ cup</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Dried fruit</td>\n<td>¼ cup</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Raw vegetables</td>\n<td>1 cup</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cooked vegetables</td>\n<td>½ cup</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">If you don’t want to measure the amounts or remember these quantities, simply aim for 2 to 3 cups of fruit and 2 to 3 cups of veggies every day.</p>\n<h3>Packing a lot of nutrition with nuts</h3>\n<p>Nuts and seeds are nutrient-dense: They give you a lot of nutrition in a small package. Although that is positive in many regards, it can also backfire if you don’t keep your portions in check. When eating nuts and seeds, stick to one ounce per day, every day. The following table shows what an ounce of some favorite varieties gives you quantity-wise.</p>\n<h4>Quantities, Calories, and Fat Grams per Ounce of Nuts and Seeds</h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Nut</th>\n<th>Quantity</th>\n<th>Calories</th>\n<th>Fat (grams)</th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pistachios</td>\n<td>49 kernels</td>\n<td>160</td>\n<td>13</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Almond</td>\n<td>23 nuts</td>\n<td>160</td>\n<td>14</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sesame seeds</td>\n<td>2 tablespoons</td>\n<td>160</td>\n<td>14</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Hazelnuts</td>\n<td>21 kernels</td>\n<td>178</td>\n<td>17</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Walnuts</td>\n<td>14 halves</td>\n<td>185</td>\n<td>18.5</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pine nuts</td>\n<td>167 kernels</td>\n<td>190</td>\n<td>19</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<blockquote><p><i>Source: Based on the USDA Nutrient Database</i></p></blockquote>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Instead of eating directly out of a large container or mindlessly pouring nuts or seeds into a recipe, always portion out a serving.</p>\n"},{"title":"Choosing red wines for your Mediterranean meal","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>The Mediterranean diet is not a &#8220;diet&#8221; in the commonly accepted definition of the word; it&#8217;s really a lifestyle. And nothing epitomizes that more than the fact that wine has its place in the standard Mediterranean food pyramid. It&#8217;s true wine can have health benefits, but it also characterizes the Mediterranean way of life as one that values good food, good drink and relaxing meals. Use this guide to select the wines to pair with your Mediterranean meals.</p>\n<h4>Choosing Red Wines</h4>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Wine</th>\n<th>Taste</th>\n<th>Pair It With</th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cabernet Sauvignon</td>\n<td>Dry, medium- to full-bodied, with flavors of plum, blackberry,<br />\nvanilla, and tobacco</td>\n<td>Lean red meat, pastas, or a square of dark chocolate</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chianti</td>\n<td>Dry, medium-bodied, with flavors of cherry and roses</td>\n<td>All Italian foods, tomato-based pasta, Parmesan cheese, and<br />\nlean chicken or beef</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Merlot</td>\n<td>Dry, medium-bodied, with flavors of plum, black cherry, spice,<br />\nand chocolate</td>\n<td>Poultry, lean red meats, pastas, and salad</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pinot Noir</td>\n<td>Dry, light- to medium-bodied, with flavors of cherry,<br />\nblackberry, strawberry, cinnamon, and clove</td>\n<td>Poultry, fish, and vegetables; also offers a good balance to<br />\nheavier dishes</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>White Zinfandel (Rosé)</td>\n<td>Sweet and light, with flavors of berry, citrus, and<br />\nvanilla</td>\n<td>Both mild and spicier dishes, fruit, fish, and lean meats</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"title":"Sample grocery list for Mediterranean diet foods","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>If you stock your kitchen well, you’ll set yourself up for success on the Mediterranean diet. Use this sample list for inspiration! You may also <a href=\"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/mediterranean-diet-sample-grocery-list-for-dummies-9781394276851.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">download the list here</a>.</p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-302381\" src=\"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/9781394276851-fgcs01.jpg\" alt=\"sample grocery list for Mediterranean diet\" width=\"535\" height=\"801\" /></p>\n"}],"videoInfo":{"videoId":null,"name":null,"accountId":null,"playerId":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"description":null,"uploadDate":null}},"sponsorship":{"sponsorshipPage":false,"backgroundImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"brandingLine":"","brandingLink":"","brandingLogo":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"sponsorAd":"","sponsorEbookTitle":"","sponsorEbookLink":"","sponsorEbookImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0}},"primaryLearningPath":"Explore","lifeExpectancy":"Five years","lifeExpectancySetFrom":"2024-10-07T00:00:00+00:00","dummiesForKids":"no","sponsoredContent":"no","adInfo":"","adPairKey":[]},"status":"publish","visibility":"public","articleId":207871},{"headers":{"creationTime":"2024-09-30T21:30:13+00:00","modifiedTime":"2024-09-30T21:30:13+00:00","timestamp":"2024-10-01T00:01:11+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34038"},"slug":"body-mind-spirit","categoryId":34038},{"name":"Physical Health & Well-Being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34095"},"slug":"physical-health-well-being","categoryId":34095},{"name":"Diseases","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34139"},"slug":"diseases","categoryId":34139},{"name":"Addiction","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34140"},"slug":"addiction","categoryId":34140},{"name":"General Addiction","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34142"},"slug":"general-addiction","categoryId":34142}],"title":"Sobriety For Dummies Cheat Sheet","strippedTitle":"sobriety for dummies cheat sheet","slug":"sobriety-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"Discover effective strategies to challenge societal pressures around drinking with this Cheat Sheet and embrace sobriety.","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"Want some tips for your sobriety journey? This Cheat Sheet helps you challenge beliefs and societal pressures, break free from sobriety stigmas, understand your willpower’s role, and dispel conceptions about happiness.","description":"Want some tips for your sobriety journey? This Cheat Sheet helps you challenge beliefs and societal pressures, break free from sobriety stigmas, understand your willpower’s role, and dispel conceptions about happiness.","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":35434,"name":"Lane Kennedy","slug":"lane-kennedy","description":" <p><b>Lane Kennedy</b> has lived in long-term recovery for decades, using mindfulness, DNA, spirituality, and nutrition for total being wellness. Lane blends scientific insights with clear, relatable language to offer practical, life-changing guidance for long-term recovery. <p><b>Tamar Medford</b> is a guide in self-discovery, a certified neuro change master practitioner, podcast producer and host, and an author. With over a decade of experience in recovery and sobriety, she helps people uncover insights they may not see on their own. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35434"}},{"authorId":35435,"name":"Tamar Medford","slug":"tamar-medford","description":" <p><b>Lane Kennedy</b> has lived in long-term recovery for decades, using mindfulness, DNA, spirituality, and nutrition for total being wellness. Lane blends scientific insights with clear, relatable language to offer practical, life-changing guidance for long-term recovery. <p><b>Tamar Medford</b> is a guide in self-discovery, a certified neuro change master practitioner, podcast producer and host, and an author. With over a decade of experience in recovery and sobriety, she helps people uncover insights they may not see on their own. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35435"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34142,"title":"General Addiction","slug":"general-addiction","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34142"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says About You","slug":"what-your-society-says-about-you","categoryList":["academics-the-arts","humanities"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/284787"}},{"articleId":230957,"title":"Nikon D3400 For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"nikon-d3400-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["home-auto-hobbies","photography"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/230957"}},{"articleId":208741,"title":"Kabbalah For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"kabbalah-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","kabbalah"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/208741"}},{"articleId":299133,"title":"ChatGPT For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"chatgpt-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["technology","information-technology","ai","general-ai"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/299133"}}],"inThisArticle":[],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":297561,"title":"Overcoming Internet Addiction For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"overcoming-internet-addiction-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","addiction","general-addiction"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/297561"}},{"articleId":209422,"title":"Addiction and Recovery For Dummies Cheat Sheet","slug":"addiction-and-recovery-for-dummies-cheat-sheet","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","addiction","general-addiction"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/209422"}},{"articleId":201643,"title":"The Three Phases of Compulsive Gambling","slug":"taking-a-look-at-the-three-phases-of-compulsive-gambling","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","addiction","general-addiction"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/201643"}},{"articleId":200634,"title":"Considering the Cost of Addiction to Families","slug":"considering-the-cost-of-addiction-to-families","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","addiction","general-addiction"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/200634"}},{"articleId":200160,"title":"Effects of Psychedelics and Hallucinogens","slug":"examining-the-effects-of-psychedelics-and-hallucinogens","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","addiction","general-addiction"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/200160"}}]},"hasRelatedBookFromSearch":false,"relatedBook":{"bookId":302254,"slug":"sobriety-for-dummies","isbn":"9781394254163","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","addiction","general-addiction"],"amazon":{"default":"https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1394254164/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","ca":"https://www.amazon.ca/gp/product/1394254164/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","indigo_ca":"http://www.tkqlhce.com/click-9208661-13710633?url=https://www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/product/1394254164-item.html&cjsku=978111945484","gb":"https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/1394254164/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","de":"https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/1394254164/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20"},"image":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"title":"Sobriety For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":true,"authorsInfo":"<p><p><b><b data-author-id=\"35434\">Lane Kennedy</b></b> has lived in long-term recovery for decades, using mindfulness, DNA, spirituality, and nutrition for total being wellness. Lane blends scientific insights with clear, relatable language to offer practical, life-changing guidance for long-term recovery. <p><b>Tamar Medford</b> is a guide in self-discovery, a certified neuro change master practitioner, podcast producer and host, and an author. With over a decade of experience in recovery and sobriety, she helps people uncover insights they may not see on their own. <p><b>Lane Kennedy</b> has lived in long-term recovery for decades, using mindfulness, DNA, spirituality, and nutrition for total being wellness. Lane blends scientific insights with clear, relatable language to offer practical, life-changing guidance for long-term recovery. <p><b><b data-author-id=\"35435\">Tamar Medford</b></b> is a guide in self-discovery, a certified neuro change master practitioner, podcast producer and host, and an author. With over a decade of experience in recovery and sobriety, she helps people uncover insights they may not see on their own.</p>","authors":[{"authorId":35434,"name":"Lane Kennedy","slug":"lane-kennedy","description":" <p><b>Lane Kennedy</b> has lived in long-term recovery for decades, using mindfulness, DNA, spirituality, and nutrition for total being wellness. Lane blends scientific insights with clear, relatable language to offer practical, life-changing guidance for long-term recovery. <p><b>Tamar Medford</b> is a guide in self-discovery, a certified neuro change master practitioner, podcast producer and host, and an author. With over a decade of experience in recovery and sobriety, she helps people uncover insights they may not see on their own. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35434"}},{"authorId":35435,"name":"Tamar Medford","slug":"tamar-medford","description":" <p><b>Lane Kennedy</b> has lived in long-term recovery for decades, using mindfulness, DNA, spirituality, and nutrition for total being wellness. Lane blends scientific insights with clear, relatable language to offer practical, life-changing guidance for long-term recovery. <p><b>Tamar Medford</b> is a guide in self-discovery, a certified neuro change master practitioner, podcast producer and host, and an author. With over a decade of experience in recovery and sobriety, she helps people uncover insights they may not see on their own. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35435"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;diseases&quot;,&quot;addiction&quot;,&quot;general-addiction&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394254163&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-66fb3bc774a58\"></div></div>","rightAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_right_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_right_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;diseases&quot;,&quot;addiction&quot;,&quot;general-addiction&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781394254163&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-66fb3bc775483\"></div></div>"},"articleType":{"articleType":"Cheat Sheet","articleList":[{"articleId":0,"title":"","slug":null,"categoryList":[],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/"}}],"content":[{"title":"Challenging Beliefs and Societal Pressures","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p class=\"article-tips warning\">Don’t underestimate the societal pressures to drink, especially in professional environments or social settings where alcohol is synonymous with relaxation and enjoyment. It’s important to stand firm in your decision and remember that sobriety doesn’t handicap your ability to forge meaningful connections or partake in joyous occasions. By confronting these pressures and stereotypes, you’re setting an example and discovering a completely different perspective of engaging with the world around you.</p>\n<p>One robust approach to handling societal expectations is seeking support from mental health professionals and mentors who can provide an arsenal of tools, such as hypnotherapy, to help deal with these stressors.</p>\n<p>Here are some ideas:</p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<th>Hypnotherapy</th>\n<th>Pharmacological Interventions</th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sober coach</td>\n<td>Motivational incentives</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mindfulness practices</td>\n<td>BioIndividual nutrition and diagnostic tools</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Meditation</td>\n<td>Psychoeducational approaches</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)</td>\n<td>Counseling</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Peer support groups</td>\n<td>Professionals involved in MDMA-assisted therapy</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<p>High-stress careers can often create a temptation for you to turn to alcohol as a means of decompression. Whether it’s entertaining clients during a work event or coping with the demands of a high-pressure job, the allure of alcohol as a stress-relief tool can be strong. However, by consciously choosing to replace this reliance on alcohol with healthier alternatives, individuals in these careers can significantly enhance their ability to manage stress and maintain their sobriety. Discovering and implementing healthier coping mechanisms provides effective stress relief and can empower you to stay grounded and focused on your journey to sustained sobriety.</p>\n<p>If you have a high-stress career or are a full-time or working parent, you should actively seek out and embrace healthier alternatives to alcohol as a coping strategy to initiate a profound shift in how you navigate stress. Embracing activities that promote relaxation, such as exercise, meditation, or engaging in hobbies, can foster a more balanced and resilient approach to managing the pressures of their professional lives. By consciously choosing to address stress without turning to alcohol, you not only improve your well-being and sobriety but also develop a deepened sense of inner strength and resilience, ultimately transforming your relationship with stress and your journey toward a sober, hangover-free, and fulfilling life.</p>\n"},{"title":"What to Say if You Feel Pressured to Drink","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<ol>\n<li>“No, thank you. I’m good without it.”</li>\n<li>“I&#8217;m trying to cut back, so I&#8217;ll pass this time.”</li>\n<li>“I&#8217;ve got an early start tomorrow; I&#8217;ll stick to water for now.”</li>\n<li>“I&#8217;m the designated driver tonight, so I&#8217;ll skip the drink.”</li>\n<li>“I&#8217;m really enjoying my sobriety, and I&#8217;m choosing not to drink.”</li>\n<li>“I prefer not to drink, but I&#8217;m happy to join in and socialize.”</li>\n<li>“I&#8217;m taking a break from alcohol right now, so I&#8217;ll pass.”</li>\n<li>“I&#8217;m trying out some new mocktail recipes, so I&#8217;ll skip the alcoholic drink.”</li>\n<li>“Thanks, but I&#8217;m giving my liver a break for a while.”</li>\n<li>“I&#8217;m feeling great without alcohol, so I&#8217;ll pass on the drink.”</li>\n</ol>\n<p>In the world of sobriety, it&#8217;s essential to recognize that it&#8217;s perfectly normal not to drink, and one should never feel the need to explain their choice. Dispelling the misconceptions about sobriety involves unraveling the myths and challenging societal pressures that may lead individuals to question or doubt their decision to abstain from alcohol. Sobriety stereotypes  —  that it&#8217;s boring, mundane, or devoid of social life, are far from reality. Choosing sobriety enables individuals to embrace a life filled with genuine experiences, joy, and meaningful connections. It&#8217;s crucial to foster an environment of understanding and support where you are empowered to make choices that align with your values without feeling the need to justify or explain your decision to others.</p>\n"},{"title":"Breaking free from stigma","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>When people think about alcoholism, there are often misconceptions and stigmas associated with it. The current stigma surrounding alcoholism includes beliefs that may not accurately represent the reality of the condition. Here are 10 examples of what people may think when they think about alcoholism:</p>\n<ol>\n<li>Alcoholism is a personal choice or a lack of willpower.</li>\n<li>Alcoholics are morally weak or flawed individuals.</li>\n<li>Alcoholics are irresponsible and unreliable.</li>\n<li>Alcoholism is a result of a lack of self-control or discipline.</li>\n<li>Alcoholics are unable to function in normal society.</li>\n<li>Alcoholism is a result of personal failure or a character flaw.</li>\n<li>Alcoholics are incapable of maintaining healthy relationships.</li>\n<li>Alcoholism is a moral failing rather than a medical condition.</li>\n<li>Alcoholics are a burden on society and their families.</li>\n<li>Alcoholics are beyond help and cannot recover.</li>\n</ol>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Understanding and dismantling the pervasive stigma associated with sobriety is a complex and nuanced endeavor. It requires a thoughtful journey into the depths of the human psyche, as well as a critical examination of the societal norms that have long perpetuated misconceptions about life without alcohol. Many individuals who decide to embrace sobriety find themselves at the forefront of a cultural shift, creating lives that are not only vibrant and fulfilling but also free from the reliance on alcohol as a social lubricant or emotional salve.</p>\n<p>These proactive individuals demonstrate that sobriety is not about deprivation or living within the confines of an austere and restrictive lifestyle. Instead, it is a conscious decision to reject the internalized falsehood that alcohol is a necessary component for social acceptance or personal enjoyment. By choosing a life of sobriety, you are breaking the chains of a damaging myth and setting a new standard for what it means to live well truly.</p>\n<p class=\"article-tips warning\">It&#8217;s crucial to be vigilant against complacency. The initial wave of happiness in sobriety can wane, and without the active pursuit of purpose, one may fall back into old patterns. Building a life of genuine happiness in recovery demands you maintain a growth-oriented mindset, be ready to ask hard questions, and go beyond your comfort zone. This may involve difficult but rewarding work to fix damages caused by past behaviors and forging a powerful connection with your inner self.</p>\n<h3>What to look for:</h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Changes in attitude or mood:</strong> Look out for shifts toward a defeatist attitude, as this can signal a move away from a growth-oriented mindset. Mood swings or a return to pessimistic thinking patterns may indicate a weakening of one&#8217;s commitment to recovery.</li>\n<li><strong>Isolation from support systems:</strong> Withdrawing from support groups, mentors, or friends who have been part of the recovery journey can be a warning sign. It&#8217;s essential to remain connected to those who provide encouragement and perspective.</li>\n<li><strong>Loss of interest in sober activities:</strong> If there&#8217;s a noticeable lack of enthusiasm for hobbies or social events that don&#8217;t involve substances, it could be a sign of waning happiness in sobriety.</li>\n<li><strong>Ruminating on past substance use</strong>: Romanticizing past substance use or spending excessive time reminiscing about times when one was using can be a dangerous precursor to relapse.</li>\n<li><strong>Reduction in self-care:</strong> Neglecting personal hygiene, nutrition, exercise, or sleep can indicate a slide back into old habits and a departure from the pursuit of well-being crucial in recovery.</li>\n<li><strong>Avoidance of self-reflection:</strong> A reluctance to engage in introspection or avoidance of therapy sessions may suggest a resistance to the &#8216;hard questions&#8217; and the necessary work to repair damages from the past.</li>\n<li><strong>Complacency in personal growth:</strong> A lack of setting new goals or pursuing new challenges can signal that a comfort zone has become too comfortable, leading to stagnation and potential backsliding.</li>\n<li><strong>Ignoring boundaries:</strong> If boundaries with people or situations set in place to protect sobriety start to weaken or are crossed, it can be a critical sign that vigilance against old patterns is faltering.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Sobriety is often shrouded in myths that can skew your expectations and lead you astray on your journey to recovery. It&#8217;s essential to penetrate these fallacies to sustain a rewarding, fulfilling, sober lifestyle. From understanding the nuances of willpower to navigating the waters of control, this chapter aims to correct common misconceptions and equip you with actionable strategies to reinforce your sobriety. Don&#8217;t be misled by the stereotypes; your path to sobriety is unique, and with the right knowledge, you can forge a journey that’s genuinely yours.</p>\n"},{"title":"Myths about willpower and control","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>In the dance of sobriety, myths about willpower and control can often lead you to a stumbling step — picture willpower not as an invincible force but as a flickering flame that must be tended carefully. The truth is, willpower alone isn&#8217;t your knight in shining armor; it&#8217;s part of a broader strategy to keep you marching forward on your alcohol-free journey. Your willpower is a precious ally, yet it can be vulnerable to the winds of challenge and change. When this inner strength ebbs, you&#8217;ll benefit from a tapestry of support — be it through habits that reinforce your resolve or networks that hold you steady. Control, on the other hand, is a nuanced partner. While guiding your actions and decisions is empowering, the quest for absolute control can be a mirage in the desert of recovery. Instead, learning to influence what&#8217;s in your hands while embracing the unpredictable nature of life can lead to a more balanced and fulfilling path. Remember, your support systems are the chorus to your solo — an indispensable source of strength that can amplify your willpower and help you master the symphony of sobriety.</p>\n<p>Here is a list that peels away the layers of common myths and unveils the truths about willpower, control, and the nature of recovery, guiding you toward a more informed and compassionate approach to your alcohol-free life.</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Myth:</strong> Willpower is an Invincible Force</li>\n<li><strong>Truth:</strong> Willpower is more like a muscle that needs to be continuously nourished and exercised, not an inexhaustible resource. It fluctuates, and you need other forms of support when it wanes.</li>\n<li><strong>Myth:</strong> Sole Reliance on Willpower is Enough for Sobriety</li>\n<li><strong>Truth:</strong> Depending solely on willpower can lead to disappointment. A strong mindset, inner resilience, and a disciplined routine are crucial in reinforcing it.</li>\n<li><strong>Myth:</strong> You Can Control Every Aspect of Your Sobriety</li>\n<li><strong>Truth:</strong> Control is not absolute in sobriety. Addiction challenges the predictability of control, and focusing on managing your responses, environment, and support systems is more effective.</li>\n<li><strong>Myth:</strong> Admitting a Lack of Control is a Sign of Weakness</li>\n<li><strong>Truth:</strong> Recognizing that you cannot manage everything is a strength that paves the way for genuine healing and growth in recovery.</li>\n<li><strong>Myth:</strong> Sobriety is a Solo Journey</li>\n<li><strong>Truth:</strong> Sobriety is a collective effort; support systems are incredibly influential, providing encouragement, accountability, and advice to bolster your willpower.</li>\n<li><strong>Myth:</strong> A Strong Support System Leads to Complacency</li>\n<li><strong>Truth:</strong> While a robust support system is vital, it&#8217;s important to remain proactive in your growth and not become complacent, as this can lead to backsliding.</li>\n<li><strong>Myth:</strong> Happiness in Sobriety Comes Effortlessly</li>\n<li><strong>Truth:</strong> The initial euphoria of sobriety may fade, and it&#8217;s essential to pursue purpose and joy within your new sober reality actively.</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"Understanding the Role of Your Willpower","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Willpower is often hailed as the end-all solution to resisting temptation, but in reality, it&#8217;s just one piece of the puzzle. Remember, willpower fluctuates; it&#8217;s a finite resource that can become depleted, especially when facing addiction. Tip: Treat your willpower like a muscle. You need to nourish and exercise it to maintain its resilience continuously. Building a strong mindset is integral, but it&#8217;s equally important to realize that relying solely on willpower can set you up for disappointment. In those moments when your willpower wanes, you need to lean on other support pillars.</p>\n<p>Inner resilience, courage, and self-love lay the foundation for a will that can withstand the ups and downs of sobriety. Technical Stuff: Cultivating a disciplined routine that aligns with your core motivations will reinforce your willpower. Challenges will emerge, and the initial euphoria of sobriety may taper, but by embedding your purpose into your daily life, you remain steadfast in the face of adversity.</p>\n<h3>Learning to Navigate Control</h3>\n<p>Control is a compelling and sometimes misleading concept in the realm of sobriety. The belief that you can master every whim of desire often leads to a harsh dose of reality. Warning: Addiction usurps the predictability of control, and acknowledging you cannot manage everything is not a sign of weakness; it&#8217;s a realization that paves the way for genuine healing. Instead of striving for absolute control, focus on what you can manage — your responses, your environment, and your support network.</p>\n<p>Embrace the sobriety journey by asking the hard questions and stepping outside of your comfort zone. Professional help, like mental health assistance, can provide you with tools to fine-tune your coping mechanisms and strategies for situations where you feel control slipping through your fingers.</p>\n<h3>Control Circle (Positive Psychology)</h3>\n<p>Here, you get to take a moment and distinguish between what you can and cannot control. This exercise will encourage you to take a moment for introspection and self-reflection, empowering you to understand the role of your willpower and the impact of support systems in your journey to sobriety. By delving into this concept, you&#8217;ll gain insight into how to effectively navigate control in your daily life and develop a deeper understanding of how to channel your willpower for positive and sustainable change. So, take a minute to unpack the significance of the Control Circle and discover the transformative impact it can have on your path to long-term sobriety.</p>\n<p>Draw two concentric circles. In the inner circle, write down the things you can control, such as your attitude, actions, and words. In the outer circle, note the things you cannot control, like other people&#8217;s actions or thoughts. <!--See Figure 1. insert 9781394254163-fgweb0101 Figure 1           This visual exercise helps clarify where to focus your energy and fosters acceptance of the uncontrollable elements.--></p>\n"},{"title":"The Impact of Support Systems on Your Will","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Your willpower, while significant, is enormously influenced by the people and resources you surround yourself with.</p>\n<p>Technical Stuff: Research shows that a robust support system can skyrocket your chances of successful recovery by up to 90 percent. These networks provide encouragement, accountability, and the sometimes necessary reality checks. However, be wary of complacency. Even with a strong support system, danger lurks when you become too comfortable and stop seeking growth.</p>\n<p>Developing connections that align with your sobriety goals and immerse you in understanding communities can transform the way you navigate challenges. Remember, the journey to sobriety isn&#8217;t a solitary voyage. It&#8217;s a collective effort where each interaction and piece of advice molds your will and fortifies your resolve to thrive in a life free from substance dependency.</p>\n<h3>Dispelling misconceptions about happiness</h3>\n<p>Sobriety is often seen as a magical key to happiness, but it&#8217;s crucial to acknowledge that quitting drinking doesn&#8217;t automatically solve all of life&#8217;s problems. You might find yourself dealing with the aftermath of past actions and having to repair various forms of damage inflicted during drinking days. Remember, embracing sobriety is just the beginning of a journey toward fulfillment.</p>\n<p>As you progress, it&#8217;s normal for the initial wave of euphoria to recede, which may lead to a sense of complacency. This complacency can be dangerous, potentially leading to relapse. It&#8217;s important to continuously seek purpose and joy within your new sober reality.</p>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">Cultivate a strong mindset and surround yourself with supportive people who can be by your side during all the event you will go through, and support and guide you through challenges.</p>\n<h3>Finding bliss beyond the mundane</h3>\n<p>The path to happiness in sobriety isn&#8217;t about grandiose gestures; it&#8217;s found in inner stillness, courage, and self-love. Understanding that happiness comes from within can guide you past societal stereotypes that label sobriety as dull or uninspiring. You learn to pursue activities that foster self-awareness and growth, venturing outside your comfort zone to ask the tough questions. Technical Stuff: Engaging with professionals such as therapists and life coaches can provide insightful tools for self-discovery.</p>\n<p>Sobriety doesn&#8217;t mean giving up on fun. On the contrary, you become more adept at creating memorable experiences without the crutch of alcohol. Alive to the present moment, you discover joy in interactions and activities that were previously clouded by intoxication. Warning: Don&#8217;t fall prey to the misconception that you need alcohol to socialize or unwind — there are countless ways to cultivate a vibrant social life while sober.</p>\n<h3>How To Create Genuine Happiness in Long-Term Recovery</h3>\n<p>Creating happiness in long-term recovery is an art that requires you to connect deeply with your authentic self. It involves building resilience and finding light in the darkest times. Remember, difficulties faced in sobriety are opportunities to forge inner strength and enhance your ability to cope with life&#8217;s adversities. Long-term happiness comes from a commitment to your personal evolution, a challenging and rewarding voyage.</p>\n<p>Developing this inner resilience means living authentically and seeking joy in ways previously unimagined. Embrace the recovery journey as a continuous learning process, where each day presents an opportunity to strengthen your resolve and affirm your life&#8217;s purpose.</p>\n"}],"videoInfo":{"videoId":null,"name":null,"accountId":null,"playerId":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"description":null,"uploadDate":null}},"sponsorship":{"sponsorshipPage":false,"backgroundImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"brandingLine":"","brandingLink":"","brandingLogo":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"sponsorAd":"","sponsorEbookTitle":"","sponsorEbookLink":"","sponsorEbookImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0}},"primaryLearningPath":"Explore","lifeExpectancy":"Five years","lifeExpectancySetFrom":"2024-09-30T00:00:00+00:00","dummiesForKids":"no","sponsoredContent":"no","adInfo":"","adPairKey":[]},"status":"publish","visibility":"public","articleId":302295},{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T22:57:26+00:00","modifiedTime":"2024-09-11T15:37:58+00:00","timestamp":"2024-09-11T18:01:09+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Body, Mind, & Spirit","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34038"},"slug":"body-mind-spirit","categoryId":34038},{"name":"Physical Health & Well-Being","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34095"},"slug":"physical-health-well-being","categoryId":34095},{"name":"Diseases","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34139"},"slug":"diseases","categoryId":34139},{"name":"Hepatitis C","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34155"},"slug":"hepatitis-c","categoryId":34155}],"title":"Reciting the Hepatitis ABCs","strippedTitle":"reciting the hepatitis abcs","slug":"reciting-the-hepatitis-abcs","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"The term hepatitis simply means inflammation of the liver. But when you're talking about hepatitis C, you're talking about viral hepatitis, and hep C isn't the ","noIndex":0,"noFollow":0},"content":"The term <i>hepatitis</i> simply means inflammation of the liver. But when you're talking about hepatitis C, you're talking about <i>viral hepatitis, </i>and hep C isn't the only form of hepatitis caused by a virus.\r\n\r\nSo far, five different viruses have been found that cause hepatitis, and they're named with letters: Hepatitis Avirus causes hepatitis A; hepatitis B virus causes hepatitis B; hepatitis C virus causes hepatitis C; and hepatitis E virus causes hepatitis E. Hepatitis D virus is a special case, because it can't infect you unless you also have hepatitis B virus.\r\n\r\nThe different types of viral hepatitis have similar features but also important differences. Depending on the hepatitis virus, the disease may be temporary — an <i>acute </i>form<i>, </i>which lasts less than a year. With hepatitis B or C, though, infection can become <i>chronic</i> and last for decades, or life, unless you undergo successful treatment against the virus.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab1\" >Hepatitis A virus</h2>\r\nHepatitis A (also called <i>infectious hepatitis</i>) was identified in 1973. Hepatitis A spreads through food or water that has been contaminated with infected feces. You can get hepatitis A from:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b>Not washing your hands after exposure to feces:</b> Examples include not washing your hands after using the bathroom or changing a diaper.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b>Eating contaminated food:</b> This situation can occur with uncooked food and food prepared by someone who didn't wash his hands after using the toilet.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b>Drinking contaminated water:</b> Dealing with contaminated water could be a problem when traveling.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b>Sexual contact with someone who's infected:</b> Practice safer sex and especially take care if you have anal or oral–anal sex.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nHepatitis A causes an acute infection. In the United States, 200,000 cases of hepatitis A are reported yearly, and a third of all people have already been exposed to hepatitis A virus at some point in their lives but may not have known it. If you've been exposed to hepatitis A in the past or gotten a vaccine, you'll be <i>immune,</i> or protected from future hepatitis A infection.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab2\" >Hepatitis B virus</h2>\r\nThe hepatitis B virus (<i>serum hepatitis</i>) was found in 1963 and spreads through contact with infected body fluids (including saliva, vaginal fluid, and semen) and blood. You can get hepatitis B from\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Injection drug use</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Unprotected sex</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Transmission from mother to child during birth</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>The razor or toothbrush of an infected person</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Occupational exposure of healthcare workers or emergency personnel to infected blood or body fluids</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nHepatitis B can cause an acute or chronic infection, but chronic infection occurs in only approximately 5 percent of cases. A hepatitis B vaccine protects against hepatitis B (and hepatitis D).\r\n<h2 id=\"tab3\" >Hepatitis C virus</h2>\r\nThe hepatitis C virus was discovered in 1989. For decades before that, it was called \"non-A non-B\" hepatitis because researchers knew that it wasn't caused by the other known hepatitis viruses at the time. Hep C is transmitted through blood, and 75 to 85 percent of people infected will have a chronic infection, which puts them at risk for cirrhosis, liver cancer, and liver failure over many decades of infection. No vaccine is available for hepatitis C, so prevention is the key to avoiding infection.\r\n\r\nHep C infection can last a lifetime, so you need to take good care of yourself physically, emotionally, and financially. Medical research is ongoing to develop more effective drugs with fewer side effects. Currently, combination therapy with two drugs — pegylated interferon and ribavirin — is the best treatment, but it doesn't work for everyone.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab4\" >Hepatitis D virus</h2>\r\nHepatitis D was discovered in 1977 and is an incomplete virus thatcan't infect you on its own; it has to tag along with hepatitis B virus. When it does, it can produce more-severe hepatitis B disease. Transmission of hepatitis D is the same as for hepatitis B. Vaccination against hepatitis B prevents hepatitis D infection, too.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab5\" >Hepatitis E virus</h2>\r\nThe hepatitis E virus was discovered in 1983 as another hepatitis virus that's transmitted through contamination of water with feces. Outbreaks of hepatitis E occur primarily in developing countries in Africa, Asia, and Central America due to unsanitary water supplies. Hepatitis E is rare in Canada, the United States, and other developed countries.\r\n\r\nHepatitis E is an acute infection. For some as-yet-unexplained reason, pregnant women appear to be at risk of a more severe disease when infected with hepatitis E.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab6\" >Other hepatitis viruses</h2>\r\nResearchers believe that most people with viral hepatitis have one of the hepatitis viruses from A to E. But scientists are always on the lookout for new viruses that can cause disease. The viruses called hepatitis G virus (HGV), TTV (transfusion transmitted virus), and sentinel viruses (SEN) have all been discovered in the blood of people with hepatitis. But it's not absolutely clear that these viruses actually <i>cause</i> hepatitis. Hepatitis F is a name for a virus that's no longer thought to cause hepatitis.","description":"The term <i>hepatitis</i> simply means inflammation of the liver. But when you're talking about hepatitis C, you're talking about <i>viral hepatitis, </i>and hep C isn't the only form of hepatitis caused by a virus.\r\n\r\nSo far, five different viruses have been found that cause hepatitis, and they're named with letters: Hepatitis Avirus causes hepatitis A; hepatitis B virus causes hepatitis B; hepatitis C virus causes hepatitis C; and hepatitis E virus causes hepatitis E. Hepatitis D virus is a special case, because it can't infect you unless you also have hepatitis B virus.\r\n\r\nThe different types of viral hepatitis have similar features but also important differences. Depending on the hepatitis virus, the disease may be temporary — an <i>acute </i>form<i>, </i>which lasts less than a year. With hepatitis B or C, though, infection can become <i>chronic</i> and last for decades, or life, unless you undergo successful treatment against the virus.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab1\" >Hepatitis A virus</h2>\r\nHepatitis A (also called <i>infectious hepatitis</i>) was identified in 1973. Hepatitis A spreads through food or water that has been contaminated with infected feces. You can get hepatitis A from:\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b>Not washing your hands after exposure to feces:</b> Examples include not washing your hands after using the bathroom or changing a diaper.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b>Eating contaminated food:</b> This situation can occur with uncooked food and food prepared by someone who didn't wash his hands after using the toilet.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b>Drinking contaminated water:</b> Dealing with contaminated water could be a problem when traveling.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><b>Sexual contact with someone who's infected:</b> Practice safer sex and especially take care if you have anal or oral–anal sex.</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nHepatitis A causes an acute infection. In the United States, 200,000 cases of hepatitis A are reported yearly, and a third of all people have already been exposed to hepatitis A virus at some point in their lives but may not have known it. If you've been exposed to hepatitis A in the past or gotten a vaccine, you'll be <i>immune,</i> or protected from future hepatitis A infection.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab2\" >Hepatitis B virus</h2>\r\nThe hepatitis B virus (<i>serum hepatitis</i>) was found in 1963 and spreads through contact with infected body fluids (including saliva, vaginal fluid, and semen) and blood. You can get hepatitis B from\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Injection drug use</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Unprotected sex</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Transmission from mother to child during birth</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>The razor or toothbrush of an infected person</li>\r\n</ul>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Occupational exposure of healthcare workers or emergency personnel to infected blood or body fluids</li>\r\n</ul>\r\nHepatitis B can cause an acute or chronic infection, but chronic infection occurs in only approximately 5 percent of cases. A hepatitis B vaccine protects against hepatitis B (and hepatitis D).\r\n<h2 id=\"tab3\" >Hepatitis C virus</h2>\r\nThe hepatitis C virus was discovered in 1989. For decades before that, it was called \"non-A non-B\" hepatitis because researchers knew that it wasn't caused by the other known hepatitis viruses at the time. Hep C is transmitted through blood, and 75 to 85 percent of people infected will have a chronic infection, which puts them at risk for cirrhosis, liver cancer, and liver failure over many decades of infection. No vaccine is available for hepatitis C, so prevention is the key to avoiding infection.\r\n\r\nHep C infection can last a lifetime, so you need to take good care of yourself physically, emotionally, and financially. Medical research is ongoing to develop more effective drugs with fewer side effects. Currently, combination therapy with two drugs — pegylated interferon and ribavirin — is the best treatment, but it doesn't work for everyone.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab4\" >Hepatitis D virus</h2>\r\nHepatitis D was discovered in 1977 and is an incomplete virus thatcan't infect you on its own; it has to tag along with hepatitis B virus. When it does, it can produce more-severe hepatitis B disease. Transmission of hepatitis D is the same as for hepatitis B. Vaccination against hepatitis B prevents hepatitis D infection, too.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab5\" >Hepatitis E virus</h2>\r\nThe hepatitis E virus was discovered in 1983 as another hepatitis virus that's transmitted through contamination of water with feces. Outbreaks of hepatitis E occur primarily in developing countries in Africa, Asia, and Central America due to unsanitary water supplies. Hepatitis E is rare in Canada, the United States, and other developed countries.\r\n\r\nHepatitis E is an acute infection. For some as-yet-unexplained reason, pregnant women appear to be at risk of a more severe disease when infected with hepatitis E.\r\n<h2 id=\"tab6\" >Other hepatitis viruses</h2>\r\nResearchers believe that most people with viral hepatitis have one of the hepatitis viruses from A to E. But scientists are always on the lookout for new viruses that can cause disease. The viruses called hepatitis G virus (HGV), TTV (transfusion transmitted virus), and sentinel viruses (SEN) have all been discovered in the blood of people with hepatitis. But it's not absolutely clear that these viruses actually <i>cause</i> hepatitis. Hepatitis F is a name for a virus that's no longer thought to cause hepatitis.","blurb":"","authors":[{"authorId":10402,"name":"Nina L. Paul","slug":"nina-l-paul","description":"","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/10402"}},{"authorId":10657,"name":"Gina Pollichino, RN","slug":"gina-pollichino","description":"","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/10657"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34155,"title":"Hepatitis C","slug":"hepatitis-c","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34155"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says About 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virus","target":"#tab5"},{"label":"Other hepatitis viruses","target":"#tab6"}],"relatedArticles":{"fromBook":[{"articleId":201490,"title":"Recognizing Hepatitis C Symptoms","slug":"recognizing-hepatitis-c-symptoms","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","hepatitis-c"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/201490"}},{"articleId":201259,"title":"Getting a Handle on Stress and Hepatitis C","slug":"getting-a-handle-on-stress-and-hepatitis-c","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","hepatitis-c"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/201259"}},{"articleId":201059,"title":"Looking at Liver Function Bloodwork","slug":"looking-at-liver-function-bloodwork","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","hepatitis-c"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/201059"}},{"articleId":199438,"title":"Creating Your Hepatitis C 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Bloodwork","slug":"looking-at-liver-function-bloodwork","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","hepatitis-c"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/201059"}},{"articleId":199438,"title":"Creating Your Hepatitis C 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With Hepatitis C For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":false,"authorsInfo":"Nina L. Paul, PhD, earned a doctorate in infectious disease epidemiology and immunology from Yale and has done research on viruses and the immune system.","authors":[{"authorId":35063,"name":"Gina Pollichino, RN","slug":"gina-pollichino,-rn","description":" Nina L. Paul, PhD, earned a doctorate in infectious disease epidemiology and immunology from Yale and has done research on viruses and the immune system. ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35063"}},{"authorId":10402,"name":"Nina L. Paul","slug":"nina-l-paul","description":"","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/10402"}},{"authorId":35184,"name":"Gina Pollichino","slug":"gina-pollichino","description":" Nina L. Paul, PhD, earned a doctorate in infectious disease epidemiology and immunology from Yale and has done research on viruses and the immune system. 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He is a professional member of the Endocrine Society and American Diabetes Association.</p> ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35273"}},{"authorId":34601,"name":"Amy Riolo","slug":"amy-riolo","description":" <p><b>Amy Riolo</b> is an award-winning author, chef, television personality, food historian, and culinary anthropologist. She is known for simplifying recipes for the home cook. She leads culinary tours in Italy, is the co-founder of A.N.I.T.A. (National Italian Academy of Food Traditions), and has her own line of private-label Italian products.</p> ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/34601"}},{"authorId":9008,"name":"Alan L. Rubin","slug":"alan-l-rubin","description":" <b>Alan L. Rubin</b>, MD has been a physician in private practice for more than 30 years. He is the author of several bestselling health titles, including <i>Diabetes For Dummies</i>, <i>High Blood Pressure For Dummies</i>, and <i>Thyroid For Dummies</i>.","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/9008"}}],"primaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":34150,"title":"Diabetes","slug":"diabetes","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/34150"}},"secondaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"tertiaryCategoryTaxonomy":{"categoryId":0,"title":null,"slug":null,"_links":null},"trendingArticles":[{"articleId":192609,"title":"How to Pray the Rosary: A Comprehensive Guide","slug":"how-to-pray-the-rosary","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","religion-spirituality","christianity","catholicism"],"_links":{"self":"/articles/192609"}},{"articleId":284787,"title":"What Your Society Says About 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Diabetes","slug":"oral-drugs-for-type-2-diabetes","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175137"}},{"articleId":175136,"title":"Screening Guidelines for Diabetes","slug":"screening-guidelines-for-diabetes","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175136"}},{"articleId":175135,"title":"10 Rules for Diabetes Control","slug":"10-rules-for-diabetes-control","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175135"}},{"articleId":175130,"title":"Standards for Continuing Your Diabetes Care","slug":"standards-for-continuing-your-diabetes-care","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175130"}},{"articleId":142342,"title":"Your Handy Diabetes Resource Guide","slug":"your-handy-diabetes-resource-guide","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/142342"}}],"fromCategory":[{"articleId":187477,"title":"Lifestyle Changes That Improve Diabetes Management","slug":"lifestyle-changes-that-improve-diabetes-management","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/187477"}},{"articleId":175137,"title":"Oral Drugs for Type 2 Diabetes","slug":"oral-drugs-for-type-2-diabetes","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175137"}},{"articleId":175135,"title":"10 Rules for Diabetes Control","slug":"10-rules-for-diabetes-control","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175135"}},{"articleId":175136,"title":"Screening Guidelines for Diabetes","slug":"screening-guidelines-for-diabetes","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175136"}},{"articleId":175130,"title":"Standards for Continuing Your Diabetes Care","slug":"standards-for-continuing-your-diabetes-care","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175130"}}]},"hasRelatedBookFromSearch":false,"relatedBook":{"bookId":282149,"slug":"diabetes-for-dummies-5th-edition","isbn":"9781119912583","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"amazon":{"default":"https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/111991258X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","ca":"https://www.amazon.ca/gp/product/111991258X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","indigo_ca":"http://www.tkqlhce.com/click-9208661-13710633?url=https://www.chapters.indigo.ca/en-ca/books/product/111991258X-item.html&cjsku=978111945484","gb":"https://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/111991258X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20","de":"https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/111991258X/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=wiley01-20"},"image":{"src":"https://www.dummies.com/wp-content/uploads/diabetes-for-dummies-6th-edition-cover-9781119912583-203x255.jpg","width":203,"height":255},"title":"Diabetes For Dummies","testBankPinActivationLink":"","bookOutOfPrint":true,"authorsInfo":"<p><b><b data-author-id=\"9008\">Alan L. Rubin</b></b>, MD has been a physician in private practice for more than 30 years. He is the author of several bestselling health titles, including <i>Diabetes For Dummies</i>, <i>High Blood Pressure For Dummies</i>, and <i>Thyroid For Dummies</i>. <p><b><b data-author-id=\"34601\">Amy Riolo</b></b> is an award-winning author, chef, television personality, food historian, and culinary anthropologist. She is known for simplifying recipes for the home cook. She leads culinary tours in Italy, is the co-founder of A.N.I.T.A. (National Italian Academy of Food Traditions), and has her own line of private-label Italian products.</p> <p><b>Alan Rubin, MD,</b> is the author of <i>Diabetes Cookbook For Dummies, Type I Diabetes For Dummies, Prediabetes For Dummies, High Blood Pressure For Dummies, Thyroid For Dummies</i>, and <i>Vitamin D For Dummies</i>. He is a professional member of the Endocrine Society and American Diabetes Association.</p> <b>Dr. Alan L. Rubin</b> is one of the leading authorities on diabetes and the author of many books, including <i>Diabetes For Dummies, Type 1 Diabetes For Dummies</i>, and <i>Prediabetes For Dummies</i>. <p><b>Cait James, MS,</b> has counseled clients in individualized nutrition and personal fitness plans in health clubs.</p></p>","authors":[{"authorId":9008,"name":"Alan L. Rubin","slug":"alan-l-rubin","description":" <b>Alan L. Rubin</b>, MD has been a physician in private practice for more than 30 years. He is the author of several bestselling health titles, including <i>Diabetes For Dummies</i>, <i>High Blood Pressure For Dummies</i>, and <i>Thyroid For Dummies</i>.","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/9008"}},{"authorId":34601,"name":"Amy Riolo","slug":"amy-riolo","description":" <p><b>Amy Riolo</b> is an award-winning author, chef, television personality, food historian, and culinary anthropologist. She is known for simplifying recipes for the home cook. She leads culinary tours in Italy, is the co-founder of A.N.I.T.A. (National Italian Academy of Food Traditions), and has her own line of private-label Italian products.</p> ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/34601"}},{"authorId":35273,"name":"Dr. Simon Poole","slug":"dr-simon-poole","description":" <p><b>Alan Rubin, MD,</b> is the author of <i>Diabetes Cookbook For Dummies, Type I Diabetes For Dummies, Prediabetes For Dummies, High Blood Pressure For Dummies, Thyroid For Dummies</i>, and <i>Vitamin D For Dummies</i>. He is a professional member of the Endocrine Society and American Diabetes Association.</p> ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35273"}},{"authorId":35395,"name":"Simon Poole","slug":"simon-poole","description":" <b>Dr. Alan L. Rubin</b> is one of the leading authorities on diabetes and the author of many books, including <i>Diabetes For Dummies, Type 1 Diabetes For Dummies</i>, and <i>Prediabetes For Dummies</i>. <p><b>Cait James, MS,</b> has counseled clients in individualized nutrition and personal fitness plans in health clubs.</p>","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/35395"}}],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/books/"}},"collections":[],"articleAds":{"footerAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_adhesion_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;diseases&quot;,&quot;diabetes&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781119912583&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-66798a344d759\"></div></div>","rightAd":"<div class=\"du-ad-region row\" id=\"article_page_right_ad\"><div class=\"du-ad-unit col-md-12\" data-slot-id=\"article_page_right_ad\" data-refreshed=\"false\" \r\n data-target = \"[{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;cat&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;body-mind-spirit&quot;,&quot;physical-health-well-being&quot;,&quot;diseases&quot;,&quot;diabetes&quot;]},{&quot;key&quot;:&quot;isbn&quot;,&quot;values&quot;:[&quot;9781119912583&quot;]}]\" id=\"du-slot-66798a344ed5e\"></div></div>"},"articleType":{"articleType":"Cheat Sheet","articleList":[{"articleId":175136,"title":"Screening Guidelines for Diabetes","slug":"screening-guidelines-for-diabetes","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175136"}},{"articleId":175135,"title":"10 Rules for Diabetes Control","slug":"10-rules-for-diabetes-control","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175135"}},{"articleId":175130,"title":"Standards for Continuing Your Diabetes Care","slug":"standards-for-continuing-your-diabetes-care","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175130"}},{"articleId":175137,"title":"Oral Drugs for Type 2 Diabetes","slug":"oral-drugs-for-type-2-diabetes","categoryList":["body-mind-spirit","physical-health-well-being","diseases","diabetes"],"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/articles/175137"}}],"content":[{"title":"Screening guidelines for diabetes","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>The <a href=\"https://diabetes.org/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">American Diabetes Association</a> created guidelines to screen for diabetes at the earliest possible appropriate time. Take a look at these guidelines to find out when to get tested for diabetes:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>People with symptoms of thirst, frequent urination, and weight loss should be tested immediately.</li>\n<li>People older than age 45 should be tested every three years if normal.</li>\n<li>People should be tested at a younger age and more often if\n<ul>\n<li>They are obese</li>\n<li>They have a parent or sibling with diabetes</li>\n<li>They are from a high-risk group, such as African American, Latino, Asian, or Native American</li>\n<li>They have delivered a baby more than 9 pounds or had gestational diabetes</li>\n<li>They have high blood pressure</li>\n<li>They have low HDL cholesterol or high triglycerides</li>\n</ul>\n</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"7 rules for diabetes control","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Diabetes doesn’t have to rule your life. Be proactive! Follow these guidelines for controlling your diabetes, and your problems should be few and far between:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A positive attitude:</strong> View diabetes as an opportunity to make healthier choices; a positive attitude results in better control of your blood sugar.</li>\n<li><strong>Proper nutrition:</strong> Work with a dietitian to develop a great eating plan.</li>\n<li><strong>Enthusiastic exercising:</strong> Burn off calories and help your heart.</li>\n<li><strong>Preventive planning:</strong> Practice meal planning at home and review the menu before you go out to eat.</li>\n<li><strong>Major monitoring:</strong> Monitor your blood sugar before and after exercising and meals.</li>\n<li><strong>Tenacious testing:</strong> Check your blood glucose at correct intervals and have your doctors regularly screen you for complications.</li>\n<li><strong>Lifelong learning:</strong> New things are being discovered and you need to know about them.</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"Standards for continuing your diabetes care","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Managing diabetes requires regular doctor visits that include standard monitoring of various diabetic factors. Following, are guidelines for your diabetes care — like when to see your doctor, what should happen at each visit, when to have lab tests done, and how often to self-monitor blood glucose.</p>\n<p class=\"Remember\">Consistent diabetes management is key; if test results show any change from your history, then you and your doctor can address them before any problem worsens.</p>\n<p><strong>Frequency of visits:</strong></p>\n<ul class=\"level-one\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Daily if starting insulin</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Weekly if starting oral drugs</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Monthly if not stable</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Quarterly if stable</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>History at each visit:</strong></p>\n<ul class=\"level-one\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Frequency of hypoglycemia</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Results of blood glucose self-monitoring</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Changes in treatment</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Symptoms of complications</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Psychosocial issues</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">New medications</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Physical at each visit:</strong></p>\n<ul class=\"level-one\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Blood pressure</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Weight</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Foot exam</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Physical at least annually or every two years if eyes are stable:</strong></p>\n<ul class=\"level-one\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Dilated eye exam by eye doctor</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Filament test for foot sensation</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Lab tests:</strong></p>\n<ul class=\"level-one\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Hemoglobin A1c every three months</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Fasting lipid profile yearly</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Microalbumin measurement yearly if urine protein negative</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Frequency o</strong><strong>f blood glucose self-monitoring:</strong></p>\n<ul class=\"level-one\">\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Before meals and bedtime for person with type 1 diabetes</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Before breakfast and supper for person with type 2 diabetes</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Once daily for person with stable diabetes</p>\n</li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"first-para\">Before and one hour after meals for pregnant woman with type 1 diabetes or gestational diabetes</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"title":"Oral drugs for Type 2 diabetes","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Insulin shots aren’t the only drug treatment for diabetes. Oral medications are the first line of treatment if diet and lifestyle strategies aren’t enough to control your HbA1c, with insulin reserved for those who don’t respond sufficiently to tablets.</p>\n<p>The following describes the most commonly prescribed groups of medications for treating diabetes. Remember, there may be several drugs in each class, with different brand names that vary between countries.</p>\n<h3>Metformin</h3>\n<p>Often the first line medication, with low risk of hypoglycemia side effects</p>\n<h3>Sulfonylureas</h3>\n<p>Powerful medications that reduce blood sugar very effectively and can be associated with hypoglycemia</p>\n<h3>SGLT2 inhibitors or <em>flozins</em></h3>\n<p>A newer group of drugs that are less likely to cause hypoglycemia and are particularly useful to add protection for people who are at increased risk of heart disease or heart failure.</p>\n<h3>Thiazolidineones or <em>glitazones</em></h3>\n<p>The first group of medications that act by reducing insulin resistance. The first example of this class of drugs has been the subject of controversy about possible associations with serious side effects.</p>\n<h3>DPP-4 inhibitors or <em>gliptins</em></h3>\n<p>A group of drugs that work by effecting hormones that are produced when you eat. This class of medications is becoming more popular to gain better control of glucose metabolism.</p>\n<h3>Meglitinides</h3>\n<p>These medications encourage the pancreas to produce more insulin. They’re increasingly used in combination with other medications</p>\n"},{"title":"Navigating the U.S. health care system","thumb":null,"image":null,"content":"<p>Here we explore some of the issues that specifically relate to the U.S health care system.</p>\n<p>In the United States, you can get insurance for your medical care several ways. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (also known as ACA, PPACA, or Obamacare) has made it possible for many people who didn’t have health insurance to have some coverage. The following sections explain how the ACA  works with private insurance, Medicare, and Medicaid.</p>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">For more information on the Affordable Care Act and its provisions in your state, visit the <a href=\"https://obamacarefacts.com/obamacare-facts/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Obamacare Facts website</a>.</p>\n<h3>Employer insurance</h3>\n<p>Half of the U.S. population has insurance through its employer. Any employer with 50 or more employees must provide health insurance under ACA .</p>\n<p>Employers with fewer than 50 employees have marketplaces set up by the government where they can buy less expensive insurance and may get tax breaks if they do. These marketplaces can’t charge more if the employee is sick or for a preexisting condition.</p>\n<h3>Government insurance</h3>\n<p>A third of the U.S. population has government insurance. Under the ACA, Medicare (elderly) insurance is similar to what it was before the act, but Medicaid has expanded to cover more poor people. However, the governor of each state must decide whether to allow Medicaid expansion in that state.</p>\n<p>In states that agree to expand Medicaid, the government covers most of the costs. In those that don’t, no more poor people are covered than before.</p>\n<h3>Private insurance</h3>\n<p>A tenth of the population (30 million people) buys insurance. Currently, there are two major forms of payment for medical care — fee-for-service and capitated payment — with a lot of hybrids in between.</p>\n<p>The old <em>fee-for-service</em> method pays the medical provider — whether a physician, a lab, or a hospital — based on the number of services provided. More services and procedures mean more profit for the provider. So, the incentive is to do more to make more money (not that providers would ever do more than is necessary for the money).</p>\n<p>The other main method of reimbursement is <em>capitation</em>. Here, the provider gets a fixed amount of money for each patient. The risk is divided among many patients so that if one costs more, ideally another will cost less.</p>\n<p>This system is the basis of the health maintenance organization (HMO), which hires physicians to provide the care. HMOs look to enroll people who cost as little as possible for their medical care.</p>\n<p>Because they seem to end up costing less money overall, capitation plans are growing while fee-for-service plans are declining. The government is even encouraging HMOs to enroll Medicare recipients to reduce costs.</p>\n<p>At the same time, the government requires HMOs to enroll people who cost more, like most people with diabetes.</p>\n<p>Each state has a health insurance marketplace where insurance companies compete for your business by offering plans with more or less coverage that vary in cost from expensive to cheap.</p>\n<p>These plans can’t charge more for people who are sick or have preexisting conditions. The federal government gives tax credits to those individuals with incomes below a certain level.</p>\n<p>Regardless of cost, all plans cover doctor visits, hospital visits, maternity visits, and mental health visits. Children can remain on their parents’ plan until age 26 and can buy low-cost catastrophic coverage until age 30.</p>\n<p class=\"article-tips tip\">If you don’t know what your state marketplace is, start with <a href=\"https://www.healthcare.gov/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Healthcare.gov</a>.</p>\n<p>As a health care consumer, you want to look for a large group containing many patients because such a group can spread out your extra expenses among many people who don’t consume as much medical care. Before you sign up, ask several questions:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>What is your total annual cost, and how often is a payment required?</li>\n<li>Will you have a <em>deductible</em><em>,</em> meaning that you have to pay the first so-many dollars before the insurance starts paying?</li>\n<li>Will you have a <em>copayment</em><em>,</em> meaning that every time you use a provider, you have to pay some dollars?</li>\n<li>Does your plan pay for durable medical equipment, like an insulin pump (see Chapter 11), which can be very expensive? (You want to ask this even if, when you sign up, you may not foresee a need for it.)</li>\n<li>Will your plan pay for your diabetes medication and diabetes supplies, and to what extent?</li>\n<li>Can your physician order any medications you need, or are they restricted to certain medications?</li>\n<li>How often will you need to travel to the pharmacy to pick up medications? (Some plans make you go back every 30 days.)</li>\n<li>Are you covered for specialists, particularly eye doctors and foot doctors?</li>\n<li>Are you limited to certain hospitals, certain physicians, and certain laboratories? (If so, this restriction may be inconvenient for you, not to mention possibly requiring you to change from a physician with whom you’re very comfortable.)</li>\n<li>Is home health care included in the plan, and to what extent?</li>\n</ul>\n<p class=\"article-tips remember\">After you sign up for a plan, you need to be vigilant to be sure you’re getting what you paid for. You and your physician may need to make many phone calls to get what you need, but if you persist, you can often come away with a “Yes.” The insurance company may provide goods and services that are excluded in your original contract if you’re persistent.</p>\n<h3>Supplemental insurance and brokers</h3>\n<p>Many Americans, especially elderly ones or those with chronic health concerns, invest in supplemental insurance care. Medicare Supplement Insurance (Medigap), for example, helps fill “gaps” in original Medicare coverage and is sold by private companies.</p>\n<p>For more info, visit the <a href=\"https://www.medicare.gov/supplements-other-insurance/whats-medicare-supplement-insurance-medigap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Medicare supplement insurance web page</a>. You can also ask your doctor or contact your state for specific additional programs in your area that would best meet your needs.</p>\n<p>State-run Department of Aging or Office of the Aging services are free to qualifying residents. Many offer the services of insurance brokers who can help you get the best coverage possible within your budget.</p>\n<h3>No insurance</h3>\n<p>Another significant amount  of the U.S. population doesn’t have any insurance, even under ACA (PPACA), which mandates a fine if you have no insurance, but the government waves the fine if you absolutely can’t afford to buy insurance.</p>\n"}],"videoInfo":{"videoId":null,"name":null,"accountId":null,"playerId":null,"thumbnailUrl":null,"description":null,"uploadDate":null}},"sponsorship":{"sponsorshipPage":false,"backgroundImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"brandingLine":"","brandingLink":"","brandingLogo":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0},"sponsorAd":"","sponsorEbookTitle":"","sponsorEbookLink":"","sponsorEbookImage":{"src":null,"width":0,"height":0}},"primaryLearningPath":"Solve","lifeExpectancy":"Five 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General Exercise & Movement What Are Somatic Exercises and Their Benefits?

Article / Updated 04-09-2025

Somatic exercise is a form of exercise that uses the mind-body connection to discover things about ourselves and release physical and emotional tension. I like to think of somatic exercise as a “work in” as opposed to a workout. Somatic exercise is movement for the sake of movement, not for an external result. With somatic exercise, you are not concerned with an outcome or a result. You are instead looking to connect with your body in a way that makes it safe to process things that may be stored inside. Soma refers to the living body, as indicated by Thomas Hannah, a pioneer in the somatic field. Somatic movement requires a certain kind of patience and focus. The goal is to be fully in touch with your body, mind, and breath as you practice somatic exercises. How to exercise the somatic way The concept behind somatic exercise isn’t too complex. As human beings, though, we are programmed to be “doing” as opposed to “being.” Because of this, learning to slow down and listen intently to our bodies can be challenging. There isn’t an external goal when it comes to somatic movement. Yes, you will notice the benefits. Maybe you’ll be stressed or you’ll lose a little weight, or reduce pain, or feel better. But you’re not doing somatic exercises for that reason. You’re moving your body in a way that feels good and helps you understand yourself better. Focusing on the mind-body connection is the ultimate goal of somatic movement. Through this process, you will experience some incredible breakthroughs and results. The first goal isn’t the result, but you will inevitably see changes as you put in the work to get to know yourself better. Somatic exercise is a body-based practice that involves noticing what you are sensing. As you start using your senses as you move, you’ll start to release tension. You’ll find ways of freeing up space. You’ll connect to your breath. The goal, if there is one, is to become at home in your body. You can practice somatic exercises on your own or with a trained somatic therapist. You can work on body awareness and connection using titration, pendulation, breathwork, and grounding exercises: Titration involves gradually and carefully exploring traumatic experiences by working with small pieces at a time to avoid getting overwhelmed. Pendulation involves moving between two sensations — safety and discomfort, or expansion and contraction — so that you can slowly release these in a balanced way. Breathwork combines conscious breathing techniques with body awareness. The goal is to enable physical, mental, and emotional well-being. You learn to use your breath as a powerful tool to release tension, promote self-awareness, and foster a deep connection with oneself. Grounding exercises root you in the present moment, helping to deregulate the central nervous system. When you focus on your body’s contact with the floor or with the Earth, you are able to be in the moment and calm yourself. What are the benefits of somatic exercise? By now you realize that somatic exercise can help you become more aware of your body and mind and the connection between the two. Somatic exercise can help you physically and mentally. It has myriad benefits, including these: Somatic movement relieves stress by helping you focus on how your thoughts affect you and what sensations are happening in your body. You can understand what you need and manage your response to stress so you become more responsive and less reactive. Somatic movement can help with pain relief through gentle movement and mindful awareness. Somatic movement can help improve posture and strengthen and realign muscles. Somatic movement can help you achieve better balance, mobility, and flexibility. Somatic movement can help you process stuck tension and memories and help you learn more efficient and effective ways of moving. You can also become more aware and in touch with your body, so you have a better sense of your emotions. Somatic movement can lead to pain reduction, increased mobility, and stress management and relief. You’ll find you have reduced stress and less anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues as you develop a better relationship with yourself and connect your mind and body. You can also work on healing deep-seated trauma by releasing muscular tension and issues you have stored in your body. Somatic movement helps you tune into your body’s wisdom. You’ll cultivate awareness of physical sensations and your emotional state. You’ll learn to listen and understand what your body is telling you. Somatic movement can help support personal growth and enhance your emotional well-being. As you discover what your body is telling you, you also recognize what it does for you. You can work with your body and mind to grow to new levels. Want to learn more about somatic exercise? Check out the cheat sheet or get the book!

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General Exercise & Movement 10 Common Misconceptions About Somatic Exercises

Article / Updated 04-09-2025

Somatic exercises are for everyone. They invite you to listen to your body, tune into its sensations, and connect with your emotions. Despite the benefits, somatic movement is often misunderstood. This article busts the most common myths about somatic exercises. Are somatic exercises only for people with injuries or chronic pain? While somatic exercises are incredibly effective for easing pain and supporting recovery, the benefits of somatic exercise extend far beyond that. Everyone can benefit from somatic exercises. They can help you improve your posture, flexibility, overall movement quality, and quality of life. You can use somatic exercises to focus on subtle, intentional movements, which help you regulate your nervous system and release tension. You also become more aware of how your muscles contract and extend, helping you prevent injuries before they happen. It’s like a built-in body awareness system that strengthens you from the inside out. Somatic movement isn’t about limitations; it’s about possibilities. It meets you where you are and grows with you, helping you become stronger and more balanced, one movement at a time. Do you need to be flexible to do somatic exercises? Flexibility is one of the benefits you gain from somatic exercises, but you don’t need to be flexible to begin. I often have students come to me and say they can’t do yoga because they aren’t flexible. I think that’s like saying, “I can’t lift weights because I’m not strong.” You practice yoga and somatic movement to become flexible; you lift weights to become strong. The beauty of somatic movements is that they meet you where you’re at. You can tailor them to your level. You have to start somewhere, and flexibility is a practice like anything else. Some people may be naturally more flexible than others, but everyone can benefit from flexibility training. Whether you’re feeling stiff or already have a yoga-like range of motion, somatic exercises guide you gently toward greater mobility. The beauty of this practice lies in its adaptability. You work within your current range, gradually expanding it without pushing or forcing. Are somatic exercises just stretches? Somatic exercises aren’t just stretches. What sets them apart is their focus on breath and total body awareness. These are mindful movements that emphasize the internal experience of your body. Instead of concentrating on how your body looks, you tune into how it feels, moving with intention and listening to your inner guide. While somatic movements often involve stretching, they go deeper by addressing root issues and unlocking your potential. This approach creates long-lasting changes. I’ve worked with athletes who used to stretch for sports. When they started practicing yoga and connecting their breath to the muscles they were opening, it transformed their experience. One wrestler I taught recognized many of the moves from his pre-tournament stretches but had never used his breath to deepen them. That small change made all the difference. Somatic exercises are gentle, slow, and intentional. They focus on what feels good and relaxing, rather than pushing you past the point of pain or discomfort. Growing up as a dancer, I had teachers who encouraged us to stretch far beyond what was safe. In contrast, somatic movements combine stretching with breathwork, awareness, visualization, and insight. This intentional approach supports your health, well-being, and deeper connection to yourself. Somatic movement does so much more than traditional stretching. It relieves stress, regulates your nervous system, eases muscle tension, enhances mind-body awareness, and helps you process emotional issues. Is it true that somatic exercises don’t build strength or fitness? Somatic exercises don’t aim to build strength or fitness directly, but they focus on improving your mind-body connection — and this makes you stronger and fitter in everything you do. One of the biggest myths about yoga is that people don’t expect it to deliver such an incredible full-body workout. I still remember my very first yoga class. I was sweating buckets, and it wasn’t even in a heated room! Yoga challenges your entire body with poses that demand strength, stamina, and focus. Other somatic practices, like Pilates, also build strength, endurance, and fitness in unique ways. When you tune into how your body feels as you move, you strengthen your intuition and deepen your connection to yourself. This awareness carries over into everything else you do. When you lift weights or do any other type of workout, you release tension more easily and channel your energy more effectively. Somatic movement also builds mobility, balance, and coordination — key components of aerobic capacity and strength. You can even recover from common musculoskeletal issues while getting stronger. Practices like yoga, dance, Tai Chi, and Pilates reveal strength you might not even realize you have. I’ve never met a “weak” dancer. Their strength, balance, and body awareness always amaze me. Even adding a little somatic dance movement to your week can boost your strength, flexibility, and overall fitness. When you hold a plank, balance in Tree Pose, or engage your core during Pilates, you actively build strength. Somatic movement makes strength training more intentional. Do you need special equipment to do somatic exercises? You don’t need special equipment to practice somatic exercises! These gentle, mindful movements work anywhere — no fancy gear, specific clothing, or shoes required. For the most basic warm-ups, all you need is A comfortable place to sit or lie down. A yoga mat or large towel (optional but helpful). Your body, breath, and a willingness to move. That’s it! The simplest movements often deliver the most profound changes. Start with what you have and build from there. As you grow more familiar with your practice, you might choose to invest in small props, but every exercise works perfectly with just your body. You can explore a wide range of movements without any tools: Body scans and breathing exercises Bodyweight strength exercises like planks, pushups, and core movements Guided visualizations and progressive muscle relaxation A good pair of comfortable, supportive shoes is all you need for mindful walking Pilates and yoga Tai Chi and other martial arts Are somatic exercises too easy to be useful? Somatic movements may appear simple at first glance, but they require a tremendous amount of awareness. In a world filled with distractions, tuning into your body on such a deep level presents a unique challenge. While you may not be lifting the heaviest weights or running the fastest, somatic exercises teach you to: Align your body for proper form when lifting weights or performing other physical activities. Improve mobility and flexibility in your joints, which enhances balance and coordination and supports healthy backs, hips, and shoulders. Walk and run with good posture, naturally increasing your cardiovascular endurance while avoiding injuries. For me, somatic movement is tougher than anything else I’ve ever done. It often involves unlearning or repatterning lifelong habits, which can feel daunting. Listening to your body on such a deep level can make you feel vulnerable. It requires you to let your guard down and remove the walls you’ve built over time. Opening yourself up like this can be intimidating but also deeply transformative. Somatic movement challenges the outdated “no pain, no gain” mindset. You don’t need to push your body to its limits to see results. Instead, holistic movement nurtures your entire body, giving it the love and understanding it truly needs. This approach reduces the risk of overdoing it or ending up sidelined by injuries. Even professional athletes use somatic exercises to improve performance and manage stress. These practices: Increase body awareness, which allows for more efficient and effort[1]less movement. Reduce muscle tension, easing both physical strain and mental stress. Retrain reactions to stress, helping athletes perform better under pressure. Staying present is one of life’s hardest skills. Practicing somatic exercises helps you learn to return to the here and now whenever your mind starts to wander. Do you need a class or teacher to practice somatics? You don’t need a class or a teacher to practice somatic movements. The goal is to look inward and start paying attention to your body, and you can do that on your own. Once you learn some basic moves, you’re free to experiment, adjust, and discover what works best for you. Classes or teachers can enhance your experience if you want to explore deeper techniques or gain new insights, but they aren’t required. Somatic Exercises For Dummies offers step-by-step instructions and plenty of exercises to help you get started right away. Somatic movement is about trusting yourself and connecting with your body, and that’s something you can do anywhere, anytime, without anyone else. Is it true that somatic exercises aren’t scientifically proven? Somatic exercises have a long history. Yoga dates back 5,000 years, Tai Chi has been practiced for thousands of years, and Joseph Pilates introduced his method in the early 1900s. These practices wouldn’t have remained so popular if they didn’t work. Modern science supports aspects of somatic movement, especially meditation and mindfulness. Research shows that meditation improves mental health, enhances sleep, reduces pain, lowers blood pressure, sharpens focus and memory, and fosters emotional resilience. It also increases compassion and interoceptive awareness — your ability to sense what’s happening inside your body — and supports better decision-making. Somatic exercises incorporate these elements of mindfulness and meditation by combining movement with breath and focused awareness. Instead of avoiding sensations, you embrace and fully experience them. While not every somatic practice has conclusive scientific proof, evidence suggests that these exercises help relieve pain, reduce tension, and promote easier movement. They offer gentle, low-risk options for improving body awareness and emotional well-being. In a world filled with stress and distractions, it never hurts to get more in tune with your body and emotions. Are somatic exercises different from yoga? Yoga is one type of somatic movement, but if yoga doesn’t resonate with you, plenty of other options exist. Practices like Pilates, the Alexander Technique, Feldenkrais, Tai Chi, and dance may share some similarities with yoga, but they are distinct in their methods and goals. When I first started teaching yoga in the 90s, I was often asked to substitute for Pilates classes. That curiosity led me to pursue a Pilates certification, and I discovered how different it is from yoga. Other forms of somatic movement, such as mindful walking, shaking-it-off exercises, body scans, and meditation are also unique from yoga. While yoga classes can be taught in a somatic way, some styles focus more on achieving specific poses (asanas) and breathing techniques. Somatic movement emphasizes reprogramming the brain-muscle connection, while yoga often prioritizes postures and breathwork to reach particular poses. Somatic practices tend to be slower and more deliberate. That said, yoga and somatic movement complement each other beautifully, and the experience largely depends on the teaching style. Is awareness enough when practicing somatics? Somatic awareness is an essential first step, but it’s not enough to create real transformation. Awareness gives you the insight to recognize your patterns, but change happens when you turn that insight into action. This is where many people mistakenly think somatic exercises are too easy or not challenging enough to produce real results. The combination of awareness and mindful movement is what drives lasting change. When you slow down and move with intention, you begin to understand how your body works and what it needs to function at its best. True growth lies on the other side of discomfort. This doesn’t mean pushing through pain — somatic exercises aim to release patterns that create pain — but it can feel uncomfortable to let go of old habits and embrace new ones. Somatic practices help you acknowledge what holds you back, both mentally and physically. By becoming more aware, you can take deliberate, mindful action, creating a ripple effect of positive change. Awareness leads to action, and action sparks motivation. As you integrate these steps into your life, you’ll feel inspired to keep evolving and uncovering your full potential.

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General Exercise & Movement Somatic Exercises For Dummies Cheat Sheet

Cheat Sheet / Updated 04-08-2025

Somatic exercise is about getting to know your body and what you can learn from it as you get to know it better. There are many different forms of somatic movements, ranging from breathwork to Pilates. This book covers many somatic exercises and gives you a brief overview on how somatic movement can benefit you on many levels. Some examples of somatic exercises include: Focusing on each inhalation and exhalation when you breathe Choosing to move your body in any way that feels good to you Noticing how it feels to tense and then release parts of the body Grounding by feeling the connection of your body to the ground or other surface Applying these fundamentals of somatic movement helps you grow a strong connection between your mind and body: Practice movement slowly and intentionally Be exploratory with your movement Focus on the internal experience and process of your movement Be present and aware of what is happening in the moment and during the movement

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General Physical Health & Well-Being Hormone Balance For Dummies Cheat Sheet

Cheat Sheet / Updated 03-14-2025

Hormone imbalances occur when your body’s delicate chemical messengers — responsible for regulating everything from mood and metabolism to energy and reproductive health — are out of sync. Left untreated, these imbalances can lead to serious health issues and affect your overall quality of life. This Cheat Sheet offers quick, practical tools and essential tips to help you identify symptoms, make informed choices, and develop habits that support your hormones. Use this guide as a handy reference to support your hormone health journey.

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General Physical Health & Well-Being Sleep For Dummies Cheat Sheet

Cheat Sheet / Updated 03-11-2025

The Sleep For Dummies book offers the tools to understand the science of sleep, tackle common sleep disorders, and build better sleep habits to improve nights — and feel refreshed during the day. This handy Sleep For Dummies Cheat Sheet provides quick, essential information for reference anytime, whether troubleshooting sleep issues or looking for ways to optimize sleep habits.

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General Physical Health & Well-Being Brain Health For Dummies Cheat Sheet

Cheat Sheet / Updated 03-04-2025

Having a healthy brain is about more than avoiding mental health problems, diseases, or dementia; it’s about thriving, feeling good, and performing at your best. Unfortunately, some brain health conditions are out of our control, thanks to genetics or just plain bad luck. But don’t worry! You can do plenty of things to lower your risk or improve symptoms for many diagnoses, diseases, and quirks.

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Mediterranean Diet Mediterranean Diet For Dummies Cheat Sheet

Cheat Sheet / Updated 10-17-2024

Because of the health benefits associated with the Mediterranean diet and the recent studies that have highlighted the diet’s ability to reduce heart disease, decrease the risk of some cancers, prevent or mitigate the effects of diabetes, and more, many have embraced the Mediterranean diet’s key guidelines. Although this plant-based diet devotes the largest portion of a plate to fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, healthy fats, like those you get from olive oil and nuts, lean animal proteins, and red wine also take key roles.

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General Addiction Sobriety For Dummies Cheat Sheet

Cheat Sheet / Updated 09-30-2024

Want some tips for your sobriety journey? This Cheat Sheet helps you challenge beliefs and societal pressures, break free from sobriety stigmas, understand your willpower’s role, and dispel conceptions about happiness.

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Hepatitis C Reciting the Hepatitis ABCs

Article / Updated 09-11-2024

The term hepatitis simply means inflammation of the liver. But when you're talking about hepatitis C, you're talking about viral hepatitis, and hep C isn't the only form of hepatitis caused by a virus. So far, five different viruses have been found that cause hepatitis, and they're named with letters: Hepatitis Avirus causes hepatitis A; hepatitis B virus causes hepatitis B; hepatitis C virus causes hepatitis C; and hepatitis E virus causes hepatitis E. Hepatitis D virus is a special case, because it can't infect you unless you also have hepatitis B virus. The different types of viral hepatitis have similar features but also important differences. Depending on the hepatitis virus, the disease may be temporary — an acute form, which lasts less than a year. With hepatitis B or C, though, infection can become chronic and last for decades, or life, unless you undergo successful treatment against the virus. Hepatitis A virus Hepatitis A (also called infectious hepatitis) was identified in 1973. Hepatitis A spreads through food or water that has been contaminated with infected feces. You can get hepatitis A from: Not washing your hands after exposure to feces: Examples include not washing your hands after using the bathroom or changing a diaper. Eating contaminated food: This situation can occur with uncooked food and food prepared by someone who didn't wash his hands after using the toilet. Drinking contaminated water: Dealing with contaminated water could be a problem when traveling. Sexual contact with someone who's infected: Practice safer sex and especially take care if you have anal or oral–anal sex. Hepatitis A causes an acute infection. In the United States, 200,000 cases of hepatitis A are reported yearly, and a third of all people have already been exposed to hepatitis A virus at some point in their lives but may not have known it. If you've been exposed to hepatitis A in the past or gotten a vaccine, you'll be immune, or protected from future hepatitis A infection. Hepatitis B virus The hepatitis B virus (serum hepatitis) was found in 1963 and spreads through contact with infected body fluids (including saliva, vaginal fluid, and semen) and blood. You can get hepatitis B from Injection drug use Unprotected sex Transmission from mother to child during birth The razor or toothbrush of an infected person Occupational exposure of healthcare workers or emergency personnel to infected blood or body fluids Hepatitis B can cause an acute or chronic infection, but chronic infection occurs in only approximately 5 percent of cases. A hepatitis B vaccine protects against hepatitis B (and hepatitis D). Hepatitis C virus The hepatitis C virus was discovered in 1989. For decades before that, it was called "non-A non-B" hepatitis because researchers knew that it wasn't caused by the other known hepatitis viruses at the time. Hep C is transmitted through blood, and 75 to 85 percent of people infected will have a chronic infection, which puts them at risk for cirrhosis, liver cancer, and liver failure over many decades of infection. No vaccine is available for hepatitis C, so prevention is the key to avoiding infection. Hep C infection can last a lifetime, so you need to take good care of yourself physically, emotionally, and financially. Medical research is ongoing to develop more effective drugs with fewer side effects. Currently, combination therapy with two drugs — pegylated interferon and ribavirin — is the best treatment, but it doesn't work for everyone. Hepatitis D virus Hepatitis D was discovered in 1977 and is an incomplete virus thatcan't infect you on its own; it has to tag along with hepatitis B virus. When it does, it can produce more-severe hepatitis B disease. Transmission of hepatitis D is the same as for hepatitis B. Vaccination against hepatitis B prevents hepatitis D infection, too. Hepatitis E virus The hepatitis E virus was discovered in 1983 as another hepatitis virus that's transmitted through contamination of water with feces. Outbreaks of hepatitis E occur primarily in developing countries in Africa, Asia, and Central America due to unsanitary water supplies. Hepatitis E is rare in Canada, the United States, and other developed countries. Hepatitis E is an acute infection. For some as-yet-unexplained reason, pregnant women appear to be at risk of a more severe disease when infected with hepatitis E. Other hepatitis viruses Researchers believe that most people with viral hepatitis have one of the hepatitis viruses from A to E. But scientists are always on the lookout for new viruses that can cause disease. The viruses called hepatitis G virus (HGV), TTV (transfusion transmitted virus), and sentinel viruses (SEN) have all been discovered in the blood of people with hepatitis. But it's not absolutely clear that these viruses actually cause hepatitis. Hepatitis F is a name for a virus that's no longer thought to cause hepatitis.

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Diabetes Diabetes For Dummies Cheat Sheet

Cheat Sheet / Updated 06-24-2024

Diabetes, which is excessive glucose in your blood, leads to serious health problems if left untreated. You should follow the American Diabetes Association screening guidelines to get tested for diabetes at the earliest possible time. If you have diabetes, this Cheat Sheet is a handy reference to screening guidelines, rules for living with diabetes, and continuing your diabetes care to better control the disease.

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