The Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) exam tests your basic knowledge of the securities industry. This exam is a corequisite exam for people who want to become an investment company representative, a general securities representative, a direct participation programs (DPP) representative, a securities trader, an investment banking representative, a private securities offerings representative, a research analyst, or an operations professional.

Because of the number of questions that could be asked, the Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) exam is a beast of a test that poses questions in many different ways. You have to deal with multitiered Roman numeral nightmares, open- and closed-ended sentences, and killers like except and not. Straightforward question types on the SIE Straightforward question types include a group of sentences with the facts followed by a question or incomplete sentence; you then get four answer choices, one of which correctly answers the question or completes the idea.

The Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) Exam is your starting point to becoming a registered representative. The SIE must be passed before you can take some of the top-off exams such as the Series 7. The SIE Exam tests your understanding of the basics regarding securities, the market, rules, and such.The SIE Exam is by no means easy and requires a lot of concentration and preparation.

For the Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) exam, make sure you have a good handle on bond basics. Review basic bond terminology and some bond characteristics. © Andrii Yalanskyi / Shutterstock.com Remembering bond terminology The SIE exam designers expect you to know general bond terminology. This article reinforces the information you may have already learned from a prep course or study material (or are in the process of learning).

Although most analysts use some combination of fundamental analysis and technical analysis to make their securities recommendations, for the Securities Industry Essentials Exam purposes, you need to be able to differentiate between the two types. This article discusses fundamental analysis.Fundamental analysts perform an in-depth analysis of companies.

Technical analysts look at the market to determine whether the market is bullish or bearish. They look at trendlines, trading volume, market sentiment, market indices (S&P 500, DJIA, and so on), options volatility, market momentum, available funds, index futures, new highs and lows, the advance-decline ratio, odd lot volume, short interest, put-to-call ratio (options trading), and so on.

After all the time, effort, and sacrifice you put into studying, elevating the importance of the Securities Industry Essentials (SIE) exam to an unrealistically high level is easy. Step back for a moment. Keep it in perspective. This situation is not life or death. If you don’t pass the test the first time, the worst thing that happens is that you have to retake it.