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How to Solve Linear Equations with Both Multiplication and Division

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2016-03-26 21:46:25
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Algebra II All-in-One For Dummies
Cover of Algebra II for Dummies book with wooden wave design and author Mary Jane Sterling.
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Algebra II All-in-One For Dummies
Cover of Algebra II for Dummies book with wooden wave design and author Mary Jane Sterling.Explore Book
Buy NowSubscribe on Perlego

Often, you need to use both multiplication and division to solve a linear equation. When a linear equation uses both multiplication and division, you solve by using the inverse operation of each. So, if a variable is both multiplied and divided by a number in an equation, you solve the equation for that variable by using a combination of multiplication and division.

Example:

image0.png

Apply these steps to solve an equation with multiplication and division by trying to solve for a.

  1. Determine the value that divides the variable.

    In this case, the 5 is dividing into both the 4 and the variable.

  2. Multiply the values on each side of the equal sign.

    image1.png
  3. Reduce and simplify.

    The 5 cancels itself out on the left side of the equation, leaving you with

    4a = 12(5)

    4a = 60

  4. Determine what is multiplying the variable.

    The number 4 is the coefficient and multiplies the a.

  5. Divide the values on each side of the equal sign.

    image2.png
  6. Reduce and simplify.

    The 4 cancels itself out on the left side of the equation, leaving you with

    image3.png

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