You can improve process flow in a number of ways using Lean Six Sigma, including by reducing waste. The seven categories of waste are sometimes identified by the acronym Tim Wood:
- Transportation: Moving materials and output unnecessarily. 
- Inventory: Overproduction resulting in too much work in progress or stock. 
- Motion: Inappropriate siting of teams or equipment. 
- Waiting: Equipment failure, for example, which causes delays. 
- Overprocessing: Performing unnecessary processing steps. 
- Overproduction: Producing more stock or producing it earlier than needed. 
- Defects: Dealing with rework. 



