How to Adopt a Dog through a Rescue Group
Rescue groups provide a more personal approach to adopting a dog than an animal shelter or buying a puppy from a store or breeder. Rescue groups essentially are networks of animal devotees who rescue and find new homes for their favorite breeds or animals.
These people are committed to the welfare of their charges and won’t allow just anyone to adopt from them. You have to jump through a few hoops — dogs aren’t the only ones who can do that trick!
If you’re turned down after any stage of the process, ask the rescuer to explain why. If it has to do with you, you then know what problems or conditions to remedy. If it has to do with the particular dog, you can consider a different dog or maybe a different breed.
Make the initial phone call.
In most cases, you talk to someone on the phone first, answer some questions, then fill out an application.
Screen the organization.
Meet with the rescue group organizer and ask some pointed questions about how the rescue group works, how it evaluates and places dogs, what fees it charges, and what kind of commitment it requires from prospective adopters.
Your screening of the rescue group demonstrates that you’re as serious about working with people who care about animals as they are. If the rescue group balks at providing you with any of this information, consider it a red flag.
Although most rescue groups are devoted to saving pets and placing them in good homes, a few use the rescue-group reputation as a front for stealing or hoarding animals and selling them for a profit, a practice that horrifies legitimate rescuers. Screening the organization is important for your safety and the safety of rescued dogs.
Prepare to be grilled.
Rescuers ask potential pet owners a lot of questions, some of which may seem unnecessarily personal and intrusive. The key is not to be offended, even if you think some questions are nobody’s business or you don’t like the rescuer’s zealous nature. (Keep in mind that some rescuers are better with four-legged animals than humans.)
Rescuers have encountered many deadbeat dog owners and saved dogs from disastrous and cruel situations, so they may judge you guilty until proven worthy to take in one of the dogs they love.
Welcome a house visit.
Someone — or a couple of people — from the rescue organization will come to your home to make sure that you can provide the proper environment for a dog. They’ll want everyone who lives in your home to be present and available, because they need to meet everyone who comes into contact with the pet on a regular basis.
If you have children, be aware that many people have been turned down for adoption because their children were running wildly about disobeying their parents during the home visit. Rescue workers see the way people raise their children as a direct reflection on the way they’ll raise and care for a pet.
Meet the dog.
Until they’re adopted, most rescued pets live in homes with foster parents who either work with or operate the rescue group, so it’s your turn for a home visit to scrutinize not only the pet but also evaluation skills of the rescue group and foster parent by visiting your potential pooch in the foster home.
The foster parents should be in a good position to answer questions about the dog’s temperament, fears and dislikes, personality, socialization, health, and behavior.
If the foster parents have nothing but wonderful things to say, be on your guard. Most animals have a few qualities that can be difficult to manage, and many dogs are in rescue because of these qualities.
Sign the contract, pay the fee, and bring your new dog home.
Rescue contracts can be intimidating. Don’t sign unless you agree to care for the dog’s health and emotional well-being. The rescue group makes you promise to have the dog spayed or neutered, if it isn’t already, so that more dogs don’t need to be rescued.
Rescue groups typically charge a fee for adoption simply to cover expenses the rescue group incurs taking in, treating, and caring for the dog. Truth be known, adoption fees often don’t even begin to cover these expenses, which usually come out of the rescue volunteer’s own pocket.
You need a safe way to transport your doggie home, so come with an appropriately sized portable kennel and/or a pet seatbelts that you can buy at your local pet store or order online.

Dogs Glossary
A-B-C assessment
Checking a dog’s airway, breathing, and circulation.

Dogs Glossary
animal shelter
1. An animal control agency run by local government to protect people from animals, take in strays, and manage animal issues and problems within the community. 2. A privately run shelter managed by individuals who want to protect, advocate for, and find homes for animals.

Dogs Glossary
BARF diet
A method of feeding dogs as closely as possible what they would eat in the wild: raw flesh and bones, along with vegetable matter from the stomachs of their prey. The acronym stands for either Bones and Raw Food or Biologically Appropriate Raw Food.

Dogs Glossary
blow out
A twice-yearly shedding of a dog’s undercoat.

Dogs Glossary
blue slip
An application to register a purebred puppy.

Dogs Glossary
breeder
A person who raises, sells, and often shows dogs of a specific breed. Reputable breeders screen parent dogs in an effort to produce healthy dogs that conform to breed standards.

Dogs Glossary
castrate
The removal of a male dog’s testicles to render him infertile.

Dogs Glossary
clicker
A small hand-held device that makes a sharp cracking sound when pressed. Paired with a food reward, an effective dog-training tool.

Dogs Glossary
cohesive bandage
A stretchy wrap that clings to itself used to cover and secure gauze bandages without tape.

Dogs Glossary
come into season
The advent of a female dog’s term of fertility.

Dogs Glossary
dead ring
The stationary ring on a training collar that pulls on the collar, not the dog’s neck.

Dogs Glossary
double coat
Two layers of fur — a top coat of stiff guard hairs and an undercoat that serves as insulation.

Dogs Glossary
dropped ears
The term for hanging or drooping dog ears.

Dogs Glossary
Elizabethan collar
A wide, cone-shaped plastic or cardboard collar that prevents a dog from being able to scratch her head. Used to prevent further injury or hasten healing.

Dogs Glossary
euthanize; put to sleep
To kill an animal to relieve suffering.

Dogs Glossary
fall
Hair that extends over a dog’s eyes.

Dogs Glossary
feathering
Long hair that runs from armpit to paw on the backs of a dog’s legs.

Dogs Glossary
free-feeding
Keeping a constant supply of dog food available so that the dog can decide when and how much to eat. It works best in single-dog households where there’s no competition for food.

Dogs Glossary
heartworms
Parasites that live in dogs’ hearts and cause heart failure. They’re transferred through mosquito bites.

Dogs Glossary
heat
The period when a female dog is fertile.

Dogs Glossary
heel
A command and position in which a dog walks at your left side staying with you as you change direction or pace.

Dogs Glossary
hip dysplasia
A painful malformation of a dog’s hip socket. Some breeds are genetically predisposed to the condition.

Dogs Glossary
hot spot
A localized area of skin infection. It’s usually round, red, and warm to the touch.

Dogs Glossary
live ring
The floating ring of a training collar. Attach a leash to this ring for training purposes.

Dogs Glossary
neuter
A general term to describe either spaying or castrating a dog to render it infertile. Neutering and castrating are often used interchangeably.

Dogs Glossary
pantaloons
The tufts of hair on the backs of a long-haired dogs legs that make him look like he’s wearing bloomers.

Dogs Glossary
pedigree
A diagram of a dog’s ancestors for three or more generations that lists the registered names of the dogs and the titles they earned.

Dogs Glossary
pinch collar
A training collar with interlocking prongs that pinch a dog’s neck when tugged on. Some veterinarians recommend them above all other collars for training purposes.

Dogs Glossary
praise
A verbal reward for a dog , such as an enthusiastic good dog!

Dogs Glossary
prong collar
A training collar with interlocking prongs that pinch a dog’s neck when tugged on. Some veterinarians recommend them above all other collars for training purposes.

Dogs Glossary
pulse
Normal dog pulse is between 70 and 120 beats per minute. The pulse of a puppy ranges from 120 to 160 beats per minute.

Dogs Glossary
puppy mill
A place that supplies puppies to pet stores, usually without screening for possible genetic defects or properly socializing the puppies.

Dogs Glossary
registration certificate
The paper certifying a dog’s registration with an accredited organization.

Dogs Glossary
registration slip
An application to register a purebred puppy.

Dogs Glossary
release word
A word that lets a dog know that she is free to move.

Dogs Glossary
rescue group
A network of animal lovers who rescue and find new homes for their favorite breeds or animals.

Dogs Glossary
reward
To give a dog a treat for a correct response while he’s still in the desired position.

Dogs Glossary
ruff
The long, thick fur around a dog’s chest, shoulders, and neck.

Dogs Glossary
separation anxiety
A condition in which your dog becomes anxious and stressed when you leave him.

Dogs Glossary
shed
A twice-yearly process of casting off the undercoat in a double-coated dog.

Dogs Glossary
single coat
A single layer of hairs that comprises a dog’s fur.

Dogs Glossary
spay
To remove of both the uterus and the ovaries of a dog to render her infertile.

Dogs Glossary
stripping
Plucking the dead hairs from a dog’s coat.

Dogs Glossary
titer tests
Tests that check a dog’s immunity levels to determine exactly which vaccinations are needed.

Dogs Glossary
top coat
The top layer of a double-coated dog composed of stiff guard hairs that tend to be naturally water-repellant. The top coat protects the dog’s skin and undercoat.

Dogs Glossary
training collar
A collar that enables you to guide your dog and to check her as necessary — a brief, sharp tug tightens the collar around the dog’s neck.

Dogs Glossary
treat cup
A plastic container filled with small treats or dog food. Shake it and give treats from it as a reward as you train a dog.

Dogs Glossary
undercoat
Fleecy or downy fur shorter than the top layer of a double-coated dog. The undercoat serves as insulation.