English Grammar Workbook For Dummies with Online Practice
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Prepositions, not to be confused with propositions (such as “Are you busy tonight?”) are words that express relationships. (Come to think of it, propositions concern relationships too.) Common prepositions include by, for, from, in, on, of, about, after, and before. Prepositions always have objects, and sometimes those objects are pronouns. Check out the italicized objects of prepositions in these examples:

Give that umbrella to me, or I’ll break it over your head.

The embroidery on the umbrella was done by me alone.

Luckily, you don’t have to worry when the object of a preposition is a noun. Nouns don’t change no matter where they appear in the sentence. But pronouns do change, depending upon their job in the sentence. And if a pronoun’s job is to be an object of a preposition, it must be an object pronoun.

The -self pronouns (myself, himself, ourselves, themselves, and the like) can serve as objects of prepositions, but only if the action in the sentence doubles back, as in “I talk to myself all the time.” In this example sentence, myself is the object of the preposition to.

Practice questions

Take a stab at the following sentences, selecting the correct pronoun from the pair in parentheses.
  1. Once, she stole my dog Spike and asked for a reward when she returned Spike to (I/me/myself).
  2. “You have to run around (they/them),” I said to (she/her/herself), speaking of Spike and my mother.

Answers to practice questions

  1. me. The preposition to requires the object pronoun me.
  2. them, her. Around is a preposition in this sentence, so it takes the object them. The object pronoun her is the object of the preposition to.

About This Article

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Geraldine Woods has taught every level of English from 5th grade through AP. Her more than 50 books include English Grammar For Dummies and many children's books. At www.grammarianinthecity.com, Woods blogs about current language trends and amusing signs she spots around New York City.

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