Yorkshire Terrier Hairstyles
Most photos of Yorkshire Terriers show dogs with the long hair and top knot required for conformation shows. But when it comes to Yorkshire Terrier hairstyles, you have a couple of choices. In fact, as long as you're not participating in conformation shows, any clean, brushed Yorkie is a cutie. The two most popular hairstyles are the long coat and the puppy cut.
The long coat
The long coat is the style you typically see in breed books and on many Yorkie Web sites. It's also the standard style at dog shows. The long flowing hairstyle is a hallmark of the breed. Its color, texture, and length are outlined in the breed standard — as is the preferred coiffure (the single or double top knot).

Many people can't imagine a Yorkie without its bows.
If you want to keep your Yorkie's coat long, keep these points in mind:
Achieving the long, silky coat takes dedication and care. Your Yorkie requires daily brushing, weekly shampooing and conditioning, and regular trimming.
If you plan to show your Yorkie, you'll need to keep your Yorkie's coat in show wraps (that is, winding the ends around folded papers and securing them with a band) 24/7. If you aren't going to be showing, you can skip this step.
The top knot and bow are musts. You can choose between a single bow in the middle or two bows on either side of a straight part, but the bow itself is required.
Some Yorkies have a coat that is soft instead of silky. Unfortunately, soft hair is easily matted, is more difficult to keep clean, and breaks more easily. The sheer work of grooming a soft coat to the breed standard probably isn't worth the trouble. You may have to resign yourself to a shorter cut.
The short coat (puppy cut)
The alternative to a long coat is obviously a short coat — also called the puppy cut. Look at a Yorkie puppy, and you get a pretty good idea what that style is. Essentially for a puppy cut, you (or a professional groomer) trim the coat into short layers all over the body and around the face.

Some Yorkies sport a puppy cut, which resembles a puppy's easy-to-maintain coat.
Other short-style options include the modified Schnauzer cut and the modified Westie cut.
If you opt for a shorter style, keep these points in mind:
Shorter cuts mean less time grooming. If you love everything about Yorkies except for the grooming chores, go with a shorter cut.
You'll probably need a professional groomer to achieve the look you want. If you can stand having your Yorkie looking a little (or a lot) rough around the edges until your skill improves, you can learn to do it yourself.
A short cut doesn't get you entirely off the grooming hook. You'll still need to give her a quick brush every day or every other day, a bath about every week, and a trip to the groomer once every month or two.
Bear in mind that although easier to care for, you'll lose a lot of the traditional Yorkie appearance. Short cuts cut the blue part of the coat right off.

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A-B-C assessment
Checking a dog’s airway, breathing, and circulation.

Dogs Glossary
animal shelter
1. An animal control agency run by local government to protect people from animals, take in strays, and manage animal issues and problems within the community. 2. A privately run shelter managed by individuals who want to protect, advocate for, and find homes for animals.

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BARF diet
A method of feeding dogs as closely as possible what they would eat in the wild: raw flesh and bones, along with vegetable matter from the stomachs of their prey. The acronym stands for either Bones and Raw Food or Biologically Appropriate Raw Food.

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blow out
A twice-yearly shedding of a dog’s undercoat.

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blue slip
An application to register a purebred puppy.

Dogs Glossary
breeder
A person who raises, sells, and often shows dogs of a specific breed. Reputable breeders screen parent dogs in an effort to produce healthy dogs that conform to breed standards.

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castrate
The removal of a male dog’s testicles to render him infertile.

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check
A crisp, brief snap on a dog’s leash to discourage his current behavior.

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clicker
A small hand-held device that makes a sharp cracking sound when pressed. Paired with a food reward, an effective dog-training tool.

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cohesive bandage
A stretchy wrap that clings to itself used to cover and secure gauze bandages without tape.

Dogs Glossary
come into season
The advent of a female dog’s term of fertility.

Dogs Glossary
dead ring
The stationary ring on a training collar that pulls on the collar, not the dog’s neck.

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double coat
Two layers of fur — a top coat of stiff guard hairs and an undercoat that serves as insulation.

Dogs Glossary
dropped ears
The term for hanging or drooping dog ears.

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Elizabethan collar
A wide, cone-shaped plastic or cardboard collar that prevents a dog from being able to scratch her head. Used to prevent further injury or hasten healing.

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euthanize; put to sleep
To kill an animal to relieve suffering.

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fall
Hair that extends over a dog’s eyes.

Dogs Glossary
feathering
Long hair that runs from armpit to paw on the backs of a dog’s legs.

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free-feeding
Keeping a constant supply of dog food available so that the dog can decide when and how much to eat. It works best in single-dog households where there’s no competition for food.

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heartworms
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heat
The period when a female dog is fertile.

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heel
A command and position in which a dog walks at your left side staying with you as you change direction or pace.

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hip dysplasia
A painful malformation of a dog’s hip socket. Some breeds are genetically predisposed to the condition.

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hot spot
A localized area of skin infection. It’s usually round, red, and warm to the touch.

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live ring
The floating ring of a training collar. Attach a leash to this ring for training purposes.

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neuter
A general term to describe either spaying or castrating a dog to render it infertile. Neutering and castrating are often used interchangeably.

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pantaloons
The tufts of hair on the backs of a long-haired dogs legs that make him look like he’s wearing bloomers.

Dogs Glossary
pedigree
A diagram of a dog’s ancestors for three or more generations that lists the registered names of the dogs and the titles they earned.

Dogs Glossary
pinch collar
A training collar with interlocking prongs that pinch a dog’s neck when tugged on. Some veterinarians recommend them above all other collars for training purposes.

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praise
A verbal reward for a dog , such as an enthusiastic good dog!

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prong collar
A training collar with interlocking prongs that pinch a dog’s neck when tugged on. Some veterinarians recommend them above all other collars for training purposes.

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pulse
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puppy mill
A place that supplies puppies to pet stores, usually without screening for possible genetic defects or properly socializing the puppies.

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quick
The pink part of a dog’s toenail. It supplies blood to the nail.

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registration certificate
The paper certifying a dog’s registration with an accredited organization.

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registration slip
An application to register a purebred puppy.

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release word
A word that lets a dog know that she is free to move.

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rescue group
A network of animal lovers who rescue and find new homes for their favorite breeds or animals.

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reward
To give a dog a treat for a correct response while he’s still in the desired position.

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ruff
The long, thick fur around a dog’s chest, shoulders, and neck.

Dogs Glossary
separation anxiety
A condition in which your dog becomes anxious and stressed when you leave him.

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shed
A twice-yearly process of casting off the undercoat in a double-coated dog.

Dogs Glossary
single coat
A single layer of hairs that comprises a dog’s fur.

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spay
To remove of both the uterus and the ovaries of a dog to render her infertile.

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stripping
Plucking the dead hairs from a dog’s coat.

Dogs Glossary
titer tests
Tests that check a dog’s immunity levels to determine exactly which vaccinations are needed.

Dogs Glossary
top coat
The top layer of a double-coated dog composed of stiff guard hairs that tend to be naturally water-repellant. The top coat protects the dog’s skin and undercoat.

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training collar
A collar that enables you to guide your dog and to check her as necessary — a brief, sharp tug tightens the collar around the dog’s neck.

Dogs Glossary
treat cup
A plastic container filled with small treats or dog food. Shake it and give treats from it as a reward as you train a dog.

Dogs Glossary
undercoat
Fleecy or downy fur shorter than the top layer of a double-coated dog. The undercoat serves as insulation.