Where to Find Out More about International Investing Online
But wait a second. Before you sign up for the international stock thing, you need to know the downside of being fully diversified. Just as foreign stocks can beat U.S. stocks, sometimes, the opposite also can happen. It’s not unusual for foreign stocks to fall behind or lag domestic stocks in some years.
During times when foreign stocks are underperforming, they can drag down your overall portfolio. This is especially hard to take in years in which the major U.S. stock indexes like the S&P 500 are doing well. During those times, though, you’ll have to resist the temptation to dump your foreign stocks.
That’s why it’s best to use online resources to fully understand international investing. The following websites provide helpful global business and investing insights:
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Yahoo! Finance: Yes, Yahoo! Finance has that international thing going, too. This part of the site lets you closely monitor daily movements of most international stock markets. You can check out daily closing values of major market indexes around the globe, including the Americas, Asia/Pacific, Europe, and Africa/Middle East. Just click the region you’re interested in, using the tabs under the Major World Indices heading.
In this area of Yahoo! Finance, you can see the name of different countries’ stock market indexes and find out how much they rose or fell that day. To track long-term performances of these indexes, it takes only a couple of clicks.
Just click the index’s symbol in the list, such as ^MERV for the Buenos Aires’ MerVal index. Next, click the Historical Prices link on the left side of the page, under the Quotes heading. The index’s closing values going back for years pops up on your screen.
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Historicalstatistics.org: This site houses a massive directory of market and economic resources for international investors. Just click the name of the country you’re interested in on the left side of the page to call up a giant list of links to other websites with data and information about that country.
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Economist Intelligence Unit: A research firm affiliated with The Economist business magazine, the Economist Intelligence Unit provides data and information about the economies of more than 200 countries. You must pay for most of the content on the site, but you can get some free insights from articles featured on the first page of the site.
You can see summaries of international business studies the Economist Intelligence Unit has done; click on some to read the findings.
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International Monetary Fund: The IMF offers detailed economic data about countries and provides comprehensive global data and statistics.
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The World Bank: The World Bank provides in-depth information not only about countries’ economies, but also their political and social environments. You also find important considerations for investors.
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Securities and Exchange Commission: The SEC provides a complete guide to international investing that outlines the risks and rewards.
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Global Financial Data: This is an invaluable source if you’re looking for very long-term historical data for investments in any country you can imagine, but you must pay for most of the data.
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Bloomberg: Bloomberg doesn’t skimp when it comes to covering economic developments around the world. You can find numerous stories explaining how global market events can affect stock markets around the world, and Bloomberg’s World Indexes section lists daily performances of the world’s major indexes.
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Reuters: The venerable news service has a section of its website dedicated to international news and provides international markets news.
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MSN Money: This corner of the MSN Money site shows you how major international stock markets and indexes are performing.
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Economagic: Economagic collects economic data on most major countries. Economagic is also a helpful site when you’re looking for information about the U.S. economy.
If you’re relatively new to international markets, you might not be familiar with all the market indexes that track foreign markets. The following table gives you an idea of some of the more popular foreign markets as well as the name of the index used to track them.
Guide to Some Foreign Stock Markets
| Foreign Market and/or Index | Tracks Stocks In |
| Bovespa |
Brazil |
| CAC 40 |
France |
| DAX |
Germany |
| FTSE 100 |
United Kingdom |
| Hang Seng |
Hong Kong |
| MerVal |
Buenos Aires |
| Madrid General |
Spain |
| Nikkei 225 |
Japan |
| Seoul Composite |
Korea |
| Shanghai Composite |
China |
| S&P/TSX Composite |
Canada |

Online Investing Glossary
60 percent margin requirement
The requirement that you must put up 60 cents of every $1 you invest.

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annual report to shareholders
A document that contains all the required financial statements and information contained in the 10-Ks presented in a colorful format.

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average daily share volume
The number of shares that usually trade hands in a given day.

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balance sheet
A document that tells you what a company owns and what it owes.

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bond
An IOU issued by a government, a company, or another borrower.

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brokerage
A fee paid to a broker to handle investment transactions for you.

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capital gains
Income you’ve made on the capital you’ve invested.

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cash account
A brokerage account into which you deposit cold hard cash your broker uses to buy stocks for you.

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commission
The price brokers charge for executing trades.

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Consumer Price Index
The measure of how much prices for the things individuals buy are changing.

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days to cover
The number of days it would take, on average, for the number of shares that are being shorted to trade.

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diversifying
To spread your risk over a wide swath of investments.

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dividend yield
The amount of return you’re getting in the form of a dividend, in other words, how big the dividend is relative to what you’ve invested.

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dividends
Cash payments made by companies to their investors.

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earnings reports
A document that tells you how much the company made during the quarter. Earnings reports also contain all the vital financial results for the quarter, including the net income (or total profit) as well as earnings per share, which is how much of the company’s profit you can lay claim to as a shareholder.

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Exchange Traded Funds; ETFs
Groups of stocks, much like mutual funds, that trade like stocks.

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geometric mean
The way to correctly measure stock return.

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holding period
The length of time you hold a stock.

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income statement
A document that outlines how much money a company made.

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limit orders
Trades in which you set the price you’re willing to accept.

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maintenance margin
The percentage of ownership of stocks relative to what has been borrowed (typically 30 percent or higher at most firms) most online brokers require investors to maintain.

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margin account
An account type that lets you borrow money you can use to buy stocks.

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mutual funds
Money collected from many investors and used to invest in a basket of assets.

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number of shares outstanding
The number of shares that are in the hands of investors.

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options
If you own an option, you have the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an investment, including shares of stock by a certain preset time in the future.

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penny stocks
Stocks that trade for less than a dollar.

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Producer Price Index
Tracks prices paid by companies that create goods. When prices are rising, both bond and stock investors pay attention because that affects the value of their investments. Stock investors typically don’t like inflation because it drives up costs and makes their investments worth less.

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proxy statement
A document that describes company matters to be discussed and voted on by shareholders at the annual meeting.

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shareholders’ equity
The difference between assets and liabilities is what portion of the company shareholders own, called.

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short squeeze
What happens when the short sellers get nervous that a stock they’re betting against will rise and they rush out and buy the stock back so that they can return it to the brokers they borrowed it from.

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taxable accounts
The standard accounts that come to mind when you think about investing online.

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tax-advantaged accounts
Accounts that are sheltered in some way for some period or other from the Internal Revenue Service.

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total return
The amount a stock has gone up plus its dividend.

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turnover
The amount of buying and selling a fund does.

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valuation ratios
An estimation a stock’s value computed by comparing the stock price with a measure taken from the company’s financial statements.

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volume
A measure of how many times shares of a stock or ETF trade hands.