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What Does Lean Mean to Manufacturing?

Part of the Lean For Dummies Cheat Sheet

Lean is a manufacturing method for improving effectiveness and eliminating waste in order to produce increasing customer value and satisfaction. These principles and practices are important to Lean:

Definition of a value-added activity

A value-added activity needs to have the following standards:

  • It must transform the product or service.

  • The customer must be willing to “pay” for it.

  • It must be done correctly the first time.

5S method of the workplace

The 5S method is a good way to establish organized flow. The 5S steps are:

  • Sort: Organize the workplace. Dispose of all unnecessary items.

  • Straighten: Arrange all remaining items in standard locations that can be easily and readily accessed.

  • Scrub: Keep all equipment and working areas neat and clean.

  • Systematize: Create a system to maintain order in the area as a regular part of the daily activities.

  • Standardize: Exercise discipline to maintain cleanliness in the workplace and find ways to enhance/improve the process.

Lean fundamentals

The basic principles of Lean:

  • Focus on the customer.

  • Improve the value stream.

  • Maintain flow.

  • Pull through the system.

  • Strive for perfection.

  • Respect people.

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