The Pyrenean Shepherd Lives Loyal and Works Hard
Until recently, the Pyrenean Shepherd has been France’s best kept secret. Although the breed has been employed for centuries by herders in the Pyrenees Mountains, the dog has remained relatively unknown in North America.
The American Kennel Club began to turn the tide on the Shepherd’s obscurity in 2001 when it entered the breed in its foundation stock service. The club accepted the Pyrenean Shepherd as a herd group breed in 2009.
The Pyr Shep, as it’s called by Americans, was introduced at the 2010 Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show as a new herding breed. During the show, the Pyrenean Shepherd received honors for Best of Breed, Best of Opposite Sex, and Award of Merit.
Herding history of the Pyrenean Shepherd
The Pyrenean Shepherd has a long and distinguished record of companionship and service in French culture. Medieval records give accounts of the dog as constantly at his master’s side, helping to herd sheep as instructed.
During WWI, the Pyr Shep came down from the Pyrenees and aided the French army with search and rescue. They also acted as couriers. Thousands of the dogs died serving France during the war.
The earliest known immigration of the breed to America came in the late 1800s. Some Pry Sheps landed in States when they accompanied sheep that were being imported from France. In 1987, breed loyalists founded The Pyrenean Shephard Club of North America.
Pry Shep physique
Pry Sheps are considered small dogs. Overall, they’re strong, lean, and agile.
The breed comes in two, distinct-looking varieties: rough faced and smooth faced. Each type can be born out of the same litter. The rough-faced Pry Shep has long hair on its face. The smooth-faced variety doesn’t, but its body hair is fairly long. The breed sports several coat colors, including black, gray, silver, tan, and white.
Rough-faced varieties run a bit smaller than their smooth-faced counterparts. Rough males measure 15.5 to 18.5 inches tall; females are 15 to 18 inches. Height for smooth males is 15.5 to 21 inches; females run 15.5 to 20.5. Males can weigh anywhere from 15 to 35 pounds; females weigh 15 to 32 pounds.
The Shepherd's purposeful disposition
Pyrenean Shepherds are intelligent, alert dogs who are bred to fulfill a purpose. They are loyal only to their family and they want to be involved in the activities and work that are the focus of their family.
Although they’re devoted to their humans, they're not innately good with children. The dogs who interact best with children are those who have been around children since they were puppies. This same rule applies to Pry Sheps’ ability to get along with other animals. The dogs need to be acclimated to other animals early in life.
Pyrenean Shepherds are one-family dogs. They don’t trust strangers. However, this also makes them good guard dogs because they will most likely start barking if a stranger comes around or if they hear strange sounds.
This breed responds well to obedience training and easily learns tricks. He can be an eager partner for ball toss and Frisbee.
A large backyard or nearby open field are necessary living arrangements for a Pry Shep. The dog needs lots of outdoor exercise every day.
Pyreneans are healthy stock
The breed has few health problems, but they can suffer from hip dysplasia, epilepsy, progressive retinal atrophy, and partial knee dislocation. Pry Sheps can live a long life. It’s not unusual for a dog to live 15 years or longer.
Adopting a Pry Shep
Pyrenean Shepherds are a rare breed outside of France. Breeders difficult to locate, and there's usually a waiting list for puppies. The more specific an adopter is about sex, color, coat variety, and so on, the longer the wait. Contact the American Kennel Club for a list of breeders.

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A-B-C assessment
Checking a dog’s airway, breathing, and circulation.

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animal shelter
1. An animal control agency run by local government to protect people from animals, take in strays, and manage animal issues and problems within the community. 2. A privately run shelter managed by individuals who want to protect, advocate for, and find homes for animals.

Dogs Glossary
BARF diet
A method of feeding dogs as closely as possible what they would eat in the wild: raw flesh and bones, along with vegetable matter from the stomachs of their prey. The acronym stands for either Bones and Raw Food or Biologically Appropriate Raw Food.

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blow out
A twice-yearly shedding of a dog’s undercoat.

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blue slip
An application to register a purebred puppy.

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breeder
A person who raises, sells, and often shows dogs of a specific breed. Reputable breeders screen parent dogs in an effort to produce healthy dogs that conform to breed standards.

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castrate
The removal of a male dog’s testicles to render him infertile.

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clicker
A small hand-held device that makes a sharp cracking sound when pressed. Paired with a food reward, an effective dog-training tool.

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cohesive bandage
A stretchy wrap that clings to itself used to cover and secure gauze bandages without tape.

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come into season
The advent of a female dog’s term of fertility.

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dead ring
The stationary ring on a training collar that pulls on the collar, not the dog’s neck.

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double coat
Two layers of fur — a top coat of stiff guard hairs and an undercoat that serves as insulation.

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dropped ears
The term for hanging or drooping dog ears.

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Elizabethan collar
A wide, cone-shaped plastic or cardboard collar that prevents a dog from being able to scratch her head. Used to prevent further injury or hasten healing.

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euthanize; put to sleep
To kill an animal to relieve suffering.

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fall
Hair that extends over a dog’s eyes.

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feathering
Long hair that runs from armpit to paw on the backs of a dog’s legs.

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free-feeding
Keeping a constant supply of dog food available so that the dog can decide when and how much to eat. It works best in single-dog households where there’s no competition for food.

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heartworms
Parasites that live in dogs’ hearts and cause heart failure. They’re transferred through mosquito bites.

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heat
The period when a female dog is fertile.

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heel
A command and position in which a dog walks at your left side staying with you as you change direction or pace.

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hip dysplasia
A painful malformation of a dog’s hip socket. Some breeds are genetically predisposed to the condition.

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hot spot
A localized area of skin infection. It’s usually round, red, and warm to the touch.

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live ring
The floating ring of a training collar. Attach a leash to this ring for training purposes.

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neuter
A general term to describe either spaying or castrating a dog to render it infertile. Neutering and castrating are often used interchangeably.

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pantaloons
The tufts of hair on the backs of a long-haired dogs legs that make him look like he’s wearing bloomers.

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pedigree
A diagram of a dog’s ancestors for three or more generations that lists the registered names of the dogs and the titles they earned.

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pinch collar
A training collar with interlocking prongs that pinch a dog’s neck when tugged on. Some veterinarians recommend them above all other collars for training purposes.

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praise
A verbal reward for a dog , such as an enthusiastic good dog!

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prong collar
A training collar with interlocking prongs that pinch a dog’s neck when tugged on. Some veterinarians recommend them above all other collars for training purposes.

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pulse
Normal dog pulse is between 70 and 120 beats per minute. The pulse of a puppy ranges from 120 to 160 beats per minute.

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puppy mill
A place that supplies puppies to pet stores, usually without screening for possible genetic defects or properly socializing the puppies.

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registration certificate
The paper certifying a dog’s registration with an accredited organization.

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registration slip
An application to register a purebred puppy.

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release word
A word that lets a dog know that she is free to move.

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rescue group
A network of animal lovers who rescue and find new homes for their favorite breeds or animals.

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reward
To give a dog a treat for a correct response while he’s still in the desired position.

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ruff
The long, thick fur around a dog’s chest, shoulders, and neck.

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separation anxiety
A condition in which your dog becomes anxious and stressed when you leave him.

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shed
A twice-yearly process of casting off the undercoat in a double-coated dog.

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single coat
A single layer of hairs that comprises a dog’s fur.

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spay
To remove of both the uterus and the ovaries of a dog to render her infertile.

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stripping
Plucking the dead hairs from a dog’s coat.

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titer tests
Tests that check a dog’s immunity levels to determine exactly which vaccinations are needed.

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top coat
The top layer of a double-coated dog composed of stiff guard hairs that tend to be naturally water-repellant. The top coat protects the dog’s skin and undercoat.

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training collar
A collar that enables you to guide your dog and to check her as necessary — a brief, sharp tug tightens the collar around the dog’s neck.

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treat cup
A plastic container filled with small treats or dog food. Shake it and give treats from it as a reward as you train a dog.

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undercoat
Fleecy or downy fur shorter than the top layer of a double-coated dog. The undercoat serves as insulation.