Selecting Elements with jQuery
jQuery allows you to select elements in a Web page with ease. You can find anything you want in a page and then use jQuery to add special effects, react to user actions, or show and hide content inside or outside the element you have selected. All these tasks start with knowing how to select an element. Here’s a handy list you can use to select almost anything on your Web page.
| To Select By |
Use This |
| Element type (for example, <img>) |
$("img") |
| All elements |
$("*") |
| ID (for example, id="thisIsTheID") |
$("#thisIsTheID") |
| Class (for example, class="someClass") |
$(".someClass") |
| Order (for example, the first or last <img> element) |
$("img:first")
$("img:last") |
| Attribute, (for example, to get the length attribute of <img>) |
$("img[height]").length |
| Parent (for example, the parent of <div>) |
$("div:parent") |
| Child (for example, the first or last child of <div>) |
$("div:first-child")
$("div:last-child") |

Web Design & Development Glossary
AJAX
asynchronous JavaScript and XML. A technique used in web page development.

Web Design & Development Glossary
API
application programming interface. A set of rules programs use to communicate with each other.

Web Design & Development Glossary
color stop
A special element that indicates a color to be added to a gradient.

Web Design & Development Glossary
FTP
File Transfer Protocol. A network protocol useful for transferring files in a client-server relationship.

Web Design & Development Glossary
HTML
HyperText Markup Language. The predominant language for building web pages.

Web Design & Development Glossary
HTTP
HyperText Transfer Protocol. The primary networking language for the Internet.

Web Design & Development Glossary
PHP
PHP Hypertext Processor. A scripting language that works well within HTML.

Web Design & Development Glossary
socket
A technology that allows remote computers to maintain a persistent connection in order to communicate with each other.

Web Design & Development Glossary
sprite
An graphic object on a web page that will be manipulated in real time.

Web Design & Development Glossary
SQL
Structured Query Language. A programming language useful in managing relational databases.

Web Design & Development Glossary
stateless protocol
An Internet procedure that completely breaks the connection between the client and the server after a transaction, meaning that the next transaction will require an entirely new connection.

Web Design & Development Glossary
Telnet
A network protocol useful in interactive, text-oriented communications.

Web Design & Development Glossary
W3C
World Wide Web Consortium. The organization that sets international standards for the World Wide Web.