Selected JavaScript Syntax
JavaScript is still one of the most used programming languages, especially for client-side programming, and the following table offers a summary of the most useful functions and what they do.

Web Design & Development Glossary
AJAX
asynchronous JavaScript and XML. A technique used in web page development.

Web Design & Development Glossary
API
application programming interface. A set of rules programs use to communicate with each other.

Web Design & Development Glossary
color stop
A special element that indicates a color to be added to a gradient.

Web Design & Development Glossary
FTP
File Transfer Protocol. A network protocol useful for transferring files in a client-server relationship.

Web Design & Development Glossary
HTML
HyperText Markup Language. The predominant language for building web pages.

Web Design & Development Glossary
HTTP
HyperText Transfer Protocol. The primary networking language for the Internet.

Web Design & Development Glossary
PHP
PHP Hypertext Processor. A scripting language that works well within HTML.

Web Design & Development Glossary
socket
A technology that allows remote computers to maintain a persistent connection in order to communicate with each other.

Web Design & Development Glossary
sprite
An graphic object on a web page that will be manipulated in real time.

Web Design & Development Glossary
SQL
Structured Query Language. A programming language useful in managing relational databases.

Web Design & Development Glossary
stateless protocol
An Internet procedure that completely breaks the connection between the client and the server after a transaction, meaning that the next transaction will require an entirely new connection.

Web Design & Development Glossary
Telnet
A network protocol useful in interactive, text-oriented communications.

Web Design & Development Glossary
W3C
World Wide Web Consortium. The organization that sets international standards for the World Wide Web.