How to Use Twitter to Reach Other Online Investors
Online investors may not know a lot of other investors. One way to interact with other investors is to use social networking sites, like Twitter. Ways you might use Twitter as an online investor include the following:
Following the news: All the major investing news organizations maintain Twitter feeds. USA TODAY, Wall Street Journal, CNN, and others routinely send out tweets immediately when they have a hot story.
Keeping up with the regulators: When regulators find new scams or scandals, they often send out tweets immediately. The Securities and Exchange Commission routinely sends out tweets with alerts and breaking news.
Monitoring developments at online brokers: Most online brokerage firms maintain Twitter feeds, and they’re a great source for news about the company.
Tracking trends as they’re happening: Some Wall Street traders and investment experts maintain Twitter feeds and make information available during the day. It’s a great way to see what’s on the minds of other investors as the day unfolds.
Before you can use Twitter, you first need to understand how to get access to the system. It’s really just a few basic steps:
Go to the Twitter site and sign up for Twitter by registering your e-mail address and choosing a Twitter name.
Your Twitter name is like your handle. It’s always preceded by an ampersand. In other words, if your Twitter handle is TheBestInvestor, on Twitter you’re @TheBestInvestor. It’s like your e-mail address on Twitter.
It’s free to sign up.
Click the Find People link at the top of Twitter.com to find someone you want to follow.
Clicking the Find People link lets you search for users, but if you already know the Twitter handle of a user, just enter www.twitter.com/handle into the address bar of your browser of choice. So to find me, for example, you’d type in www.twitter.com/mattkrantz.
Scan the Twitter feed and see whether you want to follow.
You can see on the page what kinds of things the person is tweeting about. If you want to get alerted whenever new tweets from that person are posted, click the +Follow button.
Monitor your timeline.
When you log on to Twitter.com from now on, the first page you’ll see is your timeline, or list of all the tweets being sent out by the people you are following. This is your source of what’s happening with people you’re interested in.
Because Twitter wasn’t really designed for investors, it takes a little bit of effort for online investors to find useful information. The key to Twitter is finding people and news outlets that regularly tweet information you’re interested in. You have several ways to do this:
Using Twitter.com’s search feature: You can see a Find People link at the top of Twitter.com. Click that link and you can search for people by their name or organization. This is a great place to start, especially if you’re interested in a certain investing source.
Utilizing Twitter directory services: Some Web sites try to corral Twitter into a more organized place by grouping people who tweet into topic areas or based on the publication they work for.
Understanding hashtags: Some tweets can easily get lost in the shuffle. To help tweets stand out, some include what are called hashtags, or keywords following a number sign. For instance, you might include #stocks or #investing in a tweet you send out. You can search for all tweets that have been tagged by typing #stocks or #investing into the search function at Twitter or by using the Twitter clients.

Online Investing Glossary
60 percent margin requirement
The requirement that you must put up 60 cents of every $1 you invest.

Online Investing Glossary
annual report to shareholders
A document that contains all the required financial statements and information contained in the 10-Ks presented in a colorful format.

Online Investing Glossary
average daily share volume
The number of shares that usually trade hands in a given day.

Online Investing Glossary
balance sheet
A document that tells you what a company owns and what it owes.

Online Investing Glossary
bond
An IOU issued by a government, a company, or another borrower.

Online Investing Glossary
brokerage
A fee paid to a broker to handle investment transactions for you.

Online Investing Glossary
capital gains
Income you’ve made on the capital you’ve invested.

Online Investing Glossary
cash account
A brokerage account into which you deposit cold hard cash your broker uses to buy stocks for you.

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commission
The price brokers charge for executing trades.

Online Investing Glossary
Consumer Price Index
The measure of how much prices for the things individuals buy are changing.

Online Investing Glossary
days to cover
The number of days it would take, on average, for the number of shares that are being shorted to trade.

Online Investing Glossary
diversifying
To spread your risk over a wide swath of investments.

Online Investing Glossary
dividend yield
The amount of return you’re getting in the form of a dividend, in other words, how big the dividend is relative to what you’ve invested.

Online Investing Glossary
dividends
Cash payments made by companies to their investors.

Online Investing Glossary
earnings reports
A document that tells you how much the company made during the quarter. Earnings reports also contain all the vital financial results for the quarter, including the net income (or total profit) as well as earnings per share, which is how much of the company’s profit you can lay claim to as a shareholder.

Online Investing Glossary
Exchange Traded Funds; ETFs
Groups of stocks, much like mutual funds, that trade like stocks.

Online Investing Glossary
geometric mean
The way to correctly measure stock return.

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holding period
The length of time you hold a stock.

Online Investing Glossary
income statement
A document that outlines how much money a company made.

Online Investing Glossary
limit orders
Trades in which you set the price you’re willing to accept.

Online Investing Glossary
maintenance margin
The percentage of ownership of stocks relative to what has been borrowed (typically 30 percent or higher at most firms) most online brokers require investors to maintain.

Online Investing Glossary
margin account
An account type that lets you borrow money you can use to buy stocks.

Online Investing Glossary
mutual funds
Money collected from many investors and used to invest in a basket of assets.

Online Investing Glossary
number of shares outstanding
The number of shares that are in the hands of investors.

Online Investing Glossary
options
If you own an option, you have the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an investment, including shares of stock by a certain preset time in the future.

Online Investing Glossary
penny stocks
Stocks that trade for less than a dollar.

Online Investing Glossary
Producer Price Index
Tracks prices paid by companies that create goods. When prices are rising, both bond and stock investors pay attention because that affects the value of their investments. Stock investors typically don’t like inflation because it drives up costs and makes their investments worth less.

Online Investing Glossary
proxy statement
A document that describes company matters to be discussed and voted on by shareholders at the annual meeting.

Online Investing Glossary
shareholders’ equity
The difference between assets and liabilities is what portion of the company shareholders own, called.

Online Investing Glossary
short squeeze
What happens when the short sellers get nervous that a stock they’re betting against will rise and they rush out and buy the stock back so that they can return it to the brokers they borrowed it from.

Online Investing Glossary
taxable accounts
The standard accounts that come to mind when you think about investing online.

Online Investing Glossary
tax-advantaged accounts
Accounts that are sheltered in some way for some period or other from the Internal Revenue Service.

Online Investing Glossary
total return
The amount a stock has gone up plus its dividend.

Online Investing Glossary
turnover
The amount of buying and selling a fund does.

Online Investing Glossary
valuation ratios
An estimation a stock’s value computed by comparing the stock price with a measure taken from the company’s financial statements.

Online Investing Glossary
volume
A measure of how many times shares of a stock or ETF trade hands.