How to Groom a Beagle
Beagles are a relatively low-maintenance canine, at least when it comes to grooming. But just because the Beagle has a wash-and-wear coat doesn't mean that she doesn't need regular grooming.
Basic grooming
Regular grooming not only improves your bond with your animal, it also gives you the opportunity to spot problems before they get out of hand. A regular grooming routine will usually consist of
Brushing: A thorough brushing once or twice a week is crucial to keep your Beagle's coat and skin healthy. The brushing action stimulates the natural oils in the skin and helps to reduce the amount of hair that your Beagle would otherwise shed on your carpets, furniture, or clothes.
Inspecting: Pick up each foot and wiggle each toe, feel the footpads, and then gently examine and rub each ear.
Getting your Beagle used to having these tender areas touched will make it easier for your vet to treat him if he gets injured.
Pest control: Apply a pest-control product if necessary. The vet can help you find the best product for your area, but the product you choose should cover ticks, fleas, and worms.
If you do find fleas, you'll need to bath him a flea-killing shampoo and use a flea comb to comb away the critters. If you find a tick, put on some gloves and use a set of tweezers to gently pull the tick straight off the dog. Clean the wound with a dab of shampoo and then rinse. Follow up with a dab of rubbing alcohol.
Bathing: Bathe monthly unless your dog gets into some disgusting. Be sure that you use a shampoo and conditioner designed for dogs. Human shampoo and conditioners have the wrong ph balance for dogs.
It helps to dilute your shampoo with three or four parts of water for every unit of shampoo. This will help the shampoo lather up and rinse more easily.
Cleaning the eyes: Keeping your Beagle's eyes clean is a snap; you only need to do it when you see little eye crumbs at the inner corners. Just gently wipe the inner corners with a cotton ball or cloth.
If you see any goopy, or colored discharge in the eye or a change in the general appearance of the eye, take her to the vet as soon as you can. She might have a serious eye problem.
Cleaning the ears: A Beagle's ear flaps are the perfect shape for harboring fungi and bacterial infections. Consequently, his ears need cleaning each week to keep them dry and infection free.
Squirt a bit of ear cleaner into the ear. Fold the flap over the ear and massage the base of the ear of one minute. Let her shake her head. Then clean the visible parts of the ear with a cotton ball. Repeat on the other side.
You can buy ear cleaner at a pet store, or you can make your own by mixing two parts water and one part white vinegar in squirt bottle.
Clipping: If your Beagle's nails need clipping, clip them. (They should be off the ground when she's standing still.) Ask your vet to show you how to clip your Beagle's nails. Your puppy will soon realize that it doesn't hurt—as long as you don't cut down too far.
If you clip nails frequently, the quick retracts out of the way. If you do clip the quick, you can use a styptic stick or even lip balm to help stop the bleeding.

Be careful to avoid cutting the quick when you trim the nail.
Teeth: Brush your dog's teeth daily to keep her healthy all over. Use a soft toothbrush designed for dogs or children and doggie toothpaste. Just lift the dog's lips and gently brush the outer surface of the teeth.
Beagles also tend to have a problem with impacted anal sacs, which are located on either side of the anus, causing a very unpleasant odor. These anal sacs need be drained every six to eight weeks. Your vet or your groomer can drain the anal sacs for you, or you can have them teach you how to do it yourself.

Dogs Glossary
A-B-C assessment
Checking a dog’s airway, breathing, and circulation.

Dogs Glossary
animal shelter
1. An animal control agency run by local government to protect people from animals, take in strays, and manage animal issues and problems within the community. 2. A privately run shelter managed by individuals who want to protect, advocate for, and find homes for animals.

Dogs Glossary
BARF diet
A method of feeding dogs as closely as possible what they would eat in the wild: raw flesh and bones, along with vegetable matter from the stomachs of their prey. The acronym stands for either Bones and Raw Food or Biologically Appropriate Raw Food.

Dogs Glossary
blow out
A twice-yearly shedding of a dog’s undercoat.

Dogs Glossary
blue slip
An application to register a purebred puppy.

Dogs Glossary
breeder
A person who raises, sells, and often shows dogs of a specific breed. Reputable breeders screen parent dogs in an effort to produce healthy dogs that conform to breed standards.

Dogs Glossary
castrate
The removal of a male dog’s testicles to render him infertile.

Dogs Glossary
check
A crisp, brief snap on a dog’s leash to discourage his current behavior.

Dogs Glossary
clicker
A small hand-held device that makes a sharp cracking sound when pressed. Paired with a food reward, an effective dog-training tool.

Dogs Glossary
cohesive bandage
A stretchy wrap that clings to itself used to cover and secure gauze bandages without tape.

Dogs Glossary
come into season
The advent of a female dog’s term of fertility.

Dogs Glossary
dead ring
The stationary ring on a training collar that pulls on the collar, not the dog’s neck.

Dogs Glossary
double coat
Two layers of fur — a top coat of stiff guard hairs and an undercoat that serves as insulation.

Dogs Glossary
dropped ears
The term for hanging or drooping dog ears.

Dogs Glossary
Elizabethan collar
A wide, cone-shaped plastic or cardboard collar that prevents a dog from being able to scratch her head. Used to prevent further injury or hasten healing.

Dogs Glossary
euthanize; put to sleep
To kill an animal to relieve suffering.

Dogs Glossary
fall
Hair that extends over a dog’s eyes.

Dogs Glossary
feathering
Long hair that runs from armpit to paw on the backs of a dog’s legs.

Dogs Glossary
free-feeding
Keeping a constant supply of dog food available so that the dog can decide when and how much to eat. It works best in single-dog households where there’s no competition for food.

Dogs Glossary
heartworms
Parasites that live in dogs’ hearts and cause heart failure. They’re transferred through mosquito bites.

Dogs Glossary
heat
The period when a female dog is fertile.

Dogs Glossary
heel
A command and position in which a dog walks at your left side staying with you as you change direction or pace.

Dogs Glossary
hip dysplasia
A painful malformation of a dog’s hip socket. Some breeds are genetically predisposed to the condition.

Dogs Glossary
hot spot
A localized area of skin infection. It’s usually round, red, and warm to the touch.

Dogs Glossary
live ring
The floating ring of a training collar. Attach a leash to this ring for training purposes.

Dogs Glossary
neuter
A general term to describe either spaying or castrating a dog to render it infertile. Neutering and castrating are often used interchangeably.

Dogs Glossary
pantaloons
The tufts of hair on the backs of a long-haired dogs legs that make him look like he’s wearing bloomers.

Dogs Glossary
pedigree
A diagram of a dog’s ancestors for three or more generations that lists the registered names of the dogs and the titles they earned.

Dogs Glossary
pinch collar
A training collar with interlocking prongs that pinch a dog’s neck when tugged on. Some veterinarians recommend them above all other collars for training purposes.

Dogs Glossary
praise
A verbal reward for a dog , such as an enthusiastic good dog!

Dogs Glossary
prong collar
A training collar with interlocking prongs that pinch a dog’s neck when tugged on. Some veterinarians recommend them above all other collars for training purposes.

Dogs Glossary
pulse
Normal dog pulse is between 70 and 120 beats per minute. The pulse of a puppy ranges from 120 to 160 beats per minute.

Dogs Glossary
puppy mill
A place that supplies puppies to pet stores, usually without screening for possible genetic defects or properly socializing the puppies.

Dogs Glossary
quick
The pink part of a dog’s toenail. It supplies blood to the nail.

Dogs Glossary
registration certificate
The paper certifying a dog’s registration with an accredited organization.

Dogs Glossary
registration slip
An application to register a purebred puppy.

Dogs Glossary
release word
A word that lets a dog know that she is free to move.

Dogs Glossary
rescue group
A network of animal lovers who rescue and find new homes for their favorite breeds or animals.

Dogs Glossary
reward
To give a dog a treat for a correct response while he’s still in the desired position.

Dogs Glossary
ruff
The long, thick fur around a dog’s chest, shoulders, and neck.

Dogs Glossary
separation anxiety
A condition in which your dog becomes anxious and stressed when you leave him.

Dogs Glossary
shed
A twice-yearly process of casting off the undercoat in a double-coated dog.

Dogs Glossary
single coat
A single layer of hairs that comprises a dog’s fur.

Dogs Glossary
spay
To remove of both the uterus and the ovaries of a dog to render her infertile.

Dogs Glossary
stripping
Plucking the dead hairs from a dog’s coat.

Dogs Glossary
titer tests
Tests that check a dog’s immunity levels to determine exactly which vaccinations are needed.

Dogs Glossary
top coat
The top layer of a double-coated dog composed of stiff guard hairs that tend to be naturally water-repellant. The top coat protects the dog’s skin and undercoat.

Dogs Glossary
training collar
A collar that enables you to guide your dog and to check her as necessary — a brief, sharp tug tightens the collar around the dog’s neck.

Dogs Glossary
treat cup
A plastic container filled with small treats or dog food. Shake it and give treats from it as a reward as you train a dog.

Dogs Glossary
undercoat
Fleecy or downy fur shorter than the top layer of a double-coated dog. The undercoat serves as insulation.