How to Format Characters in Word 2010
The most basic element you can format in a Word 2010 document is text — the letters, numbers, and characters you type. You can format your Word document's text to be bold, underlined, italicized, little, or big or in different fonts or colors. Word gives you a magnificent amount of control over the appearance of your text.
Word stores some of the most common text-formatting commands on the Home tab, in the Font group. The command buttons in that group carry out most of the basic text formatting you use in Word. Text can also be formatted by using the Mini toolbar, which appears whenever you select text.
Changing the font
The most basic attribute of text is its typeface, or font. The font sets up the way your text looks — its overall text style. Although deciding on a proper font may be agonizing, the task of selecting a font in Word is quite easy:
On the Home tab, in the Font group, click the down arrow to display the Font Face list.
A menu of font options appears. The top part of the menu shows fonts associated with the document theme. The next section contains fonts you've chosen recently, which is handy for reusing fonts. The rest of the list, which can be quite long, shows all fonts in Windows that are available to Word.
Scroll to the font you want.
The fonts in the All Fonts part of the list are displayed in alphabetical order, as well as in context (how they appear when printed).
Click to select a font.
You can also use the Font menu to preview the look of fonts. Scroll through the list to see which fonts are available and how they may look. As you move the mouse over a font, any selected text in your document is visually updated to show how that text would look in that font. (No changes are made until you select the new font.)
Applying character formats
The Font group lists some of the most common character formats. They’re applied in addition to the font. In fact, they enhance the font:
Bold: Press Ctrl+B or click the Bold command button.
Italic: Press Ctrl+I or click the Italic command button.
Underline: Press Ctrl+U or click the Underline command button. You can click the down arrow next to the Underline command button to choose from a variety of underline styles or set an underline color.
To underline just words, and not the spaces between words, press Ctrl+Shift+W. Word underline looks like this.
Strike through: Click the Strikethrough command button. (There’s no keyboard shortcut for this one.)
Subscript: Press Ctrl+= (equal sign) or click the Subscript command button. Subscript text appears below the baseline, such as the 2 in H2O.
Superscript: Press Ctrl+Shift+= (equal sign) or click the Superscript command button. Superscript text appears above the line, such as the 10 in 210.
All caps: Press Ctrl+Shift+A. This is a text format, not applied by pressing the Shift or Caps Lock key.
Double-underline: Press Ctrl+Shift+D. This text is double-underlined.
Hidden text: Press Ctrl+Shift+H. To show hidden text, click the Show/Hide command button (in the Paragraph Group on the Write tab). The hidden text shows up in the document with a dotted underline.
Small caps: Press Ctrl+Shift+K. Small caps is ideal for headings.
To turn off a text attribute, use the command again. For example, press Ctrl+I to type in italic. Then press Ctrl+I again to return to normal text.

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AutoCorrect
The built-in Word feature that you can adjust or disable to automatically correct what Word (or you) considers an error.

Word Glossary
autocorrection
Allowing an application to automatically correct what it considers errors, such as spelling and capitalization.

Word Glossary
AutoShape
Common line art shapes (such as squares, pointing arrows, and speech bubbles) that are available to be inserted into a Word document for decoration or illustration.

Word Glossary
block
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border
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clip art
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Clip Art library
A collection of clip art images, both line art and pictures, that a user is free to use in Microsoft Word documents.

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column break
A formatting command that ends one column of text and continues that text in another column.

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The feature in Word 2007 with which you can compare changes in one document against another document.

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One of the five views in Word 2007. This is the most simple and streamlined view.

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drop cap
A specially formatted letter that appears at the beginning of a paragraph. Word offers two styles of drop caps. The first, and most common, begins the paragraph with a large letter that spills down into the text, displacing the first few lines of the paragraph. The second style places the large first letter in the margin adjacent to the paragraph.

Word Glossary
field
In Mail Merge, an individual piece of information in a record, such as first name, last name, date, address, and phone number. Fields are what make a mail-merged document appear customized.

Word Glossary
field code
A placeholder in a Word document that holds variable data (such as a date, or an index tag). Field codes show in gray; toggle their view by pressing Alt+F9.

Word Glossary
gutter
The white space between columns of text in a document. Word sets the default width of gutters at ½ inch, although you can change this amount.

Word Glossary
hard return
Pressing Enter (PC) or Return (Mac) to insert a paragraph symbol and create a new paragraph.

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hyperlink
An embedded and active link that, when clicked, takes you from a document to a Web site or URL.

Word Glossary
justify
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Word Glossary
linked text boxes
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nonbreaking hyphen
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A special template file where Word stores all the settings for any new document you create. In Word, all documents are based on the Normal document template.

Word Glossary
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The part of a fraction that appears before or above the line. For example, in the fraction, 3/64, 3 is the numerator.

Word Glossary
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The built-in feature of Word where you can search for help about Word.

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pull quote
A text box that highlights a quote from the document in which it appears.

Word Glossary
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A collection of thumbnail presets that you can apply to text. You can use these styles to quickly format your document.

Word Glossary
record
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Word Glossary
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Word Glossary
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Word Glossary
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Word Glossary
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Word Glossary
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A feature in many applications that checks spelling (and often grammar) against a built-in dictionary.

Word Glossary
style
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Word Glossary
synonym
Words that have similar meanings, such as pink and rosy.

Word Glossary
template
A special type of document file used as the basis for formatting new documents.

Word Glossary
text box
A special type of shape designed to place text on your Microsoft Word document without regard to the normal page margins.

Word Glossary
text wrapping
The way text is arranged in relation to a picture or image in a document.

Word Glossary
text wrapping style
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Word Glossary
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The built-in Word feature that offers synonyms and antonyms.

Word Glossary
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Word Glossary
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Word Glossary
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A collection of preformatted watermark options in Word.

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Word Glossary
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