How to Build a Hay Feeder for Your Goats
If you're new to raising goats, you may not know that goats are terrible hay wasters. Having a hay feeder can help both to reduce that waste and to attain your goal of living a green lifestyle. The simple hay feeder outlined here will feed about 10 goats.
You need at least one commercial box feeder for every four goats. Often, one or two goats drive others away from a feeding area, so you may want to make hay available in at least two locations in each goat area. That way everyone gets to eat.
The simple feeder shown here is easy to make, easy to use, and holds enough hay to feed 8 to 15 goats (depending on their size) for several days. You probably want to use it for only 10 goats or so, however, because they may start fighting when eating in such close proximity.
The only problem with this hay feeder is that the goats sometimes tip it over when it's empty, and every so often three goats (kids, usually) stick their head through the same panel and get stuck when they try to pull back at the same time. You can attach the feeder to a wall or post to prevent goats from tipping it over, but doing so limits the number of goats that can feed from it because they don't have access to the part of the feeder that's against the wall.

This simple hay feeder is easy to make.
You can make a 38-inch-diameter circular hay feeder from a cattle panel. If you want a larger one, use a longer section of cattle panel. Remember that the goats have to get their heads to the hay in the middle, so don't make it too wide.
You need only a few tools and materials for this hay feeder:
A 16-foot section of cattle panel
Bolt cutters
A metal file or a grinder
Heavy wire, fasteners, or zip ties
Follow these steps to put together your hay feeder:
Using your bolt cutters, cut a 10-foot length from the cattle panel.
Make sure to cut at the end of a section so that no metal ends protrude.
File or grind any sharp parts.
With another person helping, roll up the section of panel until the two edges meet.
Secure the ends together with zip ties, strong wire, or metal fasteners.
Place the feeder in the desired area, fill it with hay, and watch your goats go for it!

Goat Glossary
abscess
An inflamed collection of pus caused by bacteria.

Goat Glossary
brood doe
A female goat that is kept for breeding purposes.

Goat Glossary

Goat Glossary
buckling
A young male goat.

Goat Glossary
cannon bone
The shin bone.

Goat Glossary
Caseous lymphadenitis CLA
A highly contagious disease caused by a bacterium, Cornybacterium pseudotuberculosis.

Goat Glossary
chaffhaye
Roughage that has the added benefit of containing good bacteria that aid in digestion.

Goat Glossary
chine
The are of a goat's spine directly behind the withers.

Goat Glossary
colostrum
A rich, immune-system-boosting fluid that kids need during their first days after birth.

Goat Glossary

Goat Glossary

Goat Glossary
doeling
A young female goat.

Goat Glossary
enterotoxemia
A disease also called overeating disease because it comes about when a goat eats too much grain, lush grasses, or milk.

Goat Glossary
escutcheon
The area between the back legs, where the udder lies in a doe.

Goat Glossary
foreudder attachment
Attachment of the front of the udder by the belly.

Goat Glossary
foundation stock
The stock you start your breeding program with.

Goat Glossary

Goat Glossary
fuzzy goat show
A goat show held in the early spring in a part of the country where the weather is still cold; you only need to do minimal clipping.

Goat Glossary
hypocalcemia
Often called milk fever, this is a deficiency of calcium in the blood that arises when a doe doesn’t get enough calcium in her diet to support her needs and the needs of her unborn kids.

Goat Glossary
ketosis
A metabolic imbalance that usually goes hand-in-hand with hypocalcemia. It is caused when a goat doesn’t get enough energy because she has stopped eating.

Goat Glossary
kid
A goat less than a year old.

Goat Glossary
mastitis
An inflammation of the udder, often caused by bacteria.

Goat Glossary
milk stand
A piece of equipment that a goat stands on with her head secured.

Goat Glossary
pannier
A pair of baskets or bags designed to carry loads on the backs of pack animals.

Goat Glossary
pasteurization
The heating of milk to destroy bacteria and other harmful organisms.

Goat Glossary
polled
Naturally hornless.

Goat Glossary
precocious milker
A doe that has udder development and milk production without kidding.

Goat Glossary
registered goat
A goat that meets the standards of appearance for its breed and is recorded in the herdbook of the goat association for that particular breed. A registered goat usually is a purebred but may be a crossbreed (called an American or an Experimental).

Goat Glossary
rolag
A cylindrical roll of wool or fleece that is used to spin yarn.

Goat Glossary
roving
A long strand of ready-to-spin carded fiber.

Goat Glossary
ruminant
An animal that has a stomach with four compartments and chews cud as part of the digestive process.

Goat Glossary
scours
The term that livestock owners use to talk about diarrhea in their animals.

Goat Glossary
sire
A goat's father; the act of fathering a goat.

Goat Glossary
stifle joint
The equivalent of a knee in a goat.

Goat Glossary
thurl
The hip joint, usually referred to in relation to the levelness between the thurls.

Goat Glossary
wether
A castrated male goat.

Goat Glossary
withers
The area of a goat's spine where the shoulder blades meet at the base of the neck.

Goat Glossary
yearling
A goat that is between one and two years old.