Evaluate Stock- and Mutual Fund–Picking Newsletters and Websites
You can find dozens of stock- and mutual fund–picking newsletters, websites, books, and seminars. They all make great pitches for why you need to pay to subscribe to their wonderful services.
By and large, many of the pitches you see for stock-picking newsletters and websites aren’t worth much, and you should be very skeptical before paying money for systems and programs that claim to be able to beat the market.
Before you sign up for a stock-picking service . . .
Before you pay a dime for any stock-picking newsletter or website, take the time to educate yourself about the specific service you’re considering.
Your first stop should be a column written by Mark Hulbert. Click on Hulbert’s name in a list of columnists. Hulbert is a well-known tracker of newsletter performance. Hulbert uses advanced performance-tracking methods to measure not only how well stock-picking newsletters perform, but also how much risk they’ve taken to get those returns.
After all, a 30 percent annual return isn’t that impressive if your portfolio swings up and down 80 percent a year.
Hulbert writes a number of financial columns at MarketWatch that are worth reading because he tells you about trends among stock pickers. If you want to look up how a specific newsletter scores in Hulbert’s ratings, you need to sign up for his Hulbert Financial Digest, which ranks more than 180 newsletters.
You can sign up by clicking the promotional link on his online column. The service costs $59 a year, but you can get a free 30-day pass.
If a newsletter or online stock-picking service you’re considering isn’t tracked by Hulbert, you should be skeptical. It might mean the service doesn’t want its performance to be tracked — perhaps for shady reasons.
Hulbert’s data shows how few newsletters actually beat the market on a risk-adjusted basis. For instance, during the 25-year period ending in July 2012, only 10 of the 32 newsletters tracked by Hulbert during that time period beat the market. And you can be sure that the other 22 still collected the subscription fees.
Use newsletters to your advantage
You might be wondering how the heck stock-picking newsletters could be at all helpful when they are often so wrong. Again, the contrarian approach might make sense, and it’s a strategy used by many professional money managers.
The simplest way to see what newsletters are saying about stocks and doing the opposite is by determining how many newsletter writers are bullish and how many are bearish. When newsletter writers are nervous about the market and selling stocks, that’s a signal to contrarian investors that now is a good time to buy stocks.
And when newsletter writers are bullish and buying stocks, these contrarian investors start to take money off the table by selling stocks.
Schaeffer’s Investment Research provides some of the information you need to be a contrarian. Click the Quotes & Tools tab, and then scroll down until you see the Investor’s Intelligence link under the Market Tools heading. Doing so brings up the Investor’s Intelligence’s newsletter indicator in both tabular and chart form, which tells you what percentage of newsletters are bullish and what percentage are bearish.

Online Investing Glossary
60 percent margin requirement
The requirement that you must put up 60 cents of every $1 you invest.

Online Investing Glossary
annual report to shareholders
A document that contains all the required financial statements and information contained in the 10-Ks presented in a colorful format.

Online Investing Glossary
average daily share volume
The number of shares that usually trade hands in a given day.

Online Investing Glossary
balance sheet
A document that tells you what a company owns and what it owes.

Online Investing Glossary
bond
An IOU issued by a government, a company, or another borrower.

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brokerage
A fee paid to a broker to handle investment transactions for you.

Online Investing Glossary
capital gains
Income you’ve made on the capital you’ve invested.

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cash account
A brokerage account into which you deposit cold hard cash your broker uses to buy stocks for you.

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commission
The price brokers charge for executing trades.

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Consumer Price Index
The measure of how much prices for the things individuals buy are changing.

Online Investing Glossary
days to cover
The number of days it would take, on average, for the number of shares that are being shorted to trade.

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diversifying
To spread your risk over a wide swath of investments.

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dividend yield
The amount of return you’re getting in the form of a dividend, in other words, how big the dividend is relative to what you’ve invested.

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dividends
Cash payments made by companies to their investors.

Online Investing Glossary
earnings reports
A document that tells you how much the company made during the quarter. Earnings reports also contain all the vital financial results for the quarter, including the net income (or total profit) as well as earnings per share, which is how much of the company’s profit you can lay claim to as a shareholder.

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Exchange Traded Funds; ETFs
Groups of stocks, much like mutual funds, that trade like stocks.

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geometric mean
The way to correctly measure stock return.

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holding period
The length of time you hold a stock.

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income statement
A document that outlines how much money a company made.

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limit orders
Trades in which you set the price you’re willing to accept.

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maintenance margin
The percentage of ownership of stocks relative to what has been borrowed (typically 30 percent or higher at most firms) most online brokers require investors to maintain.

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margin account
An account type that lets you borrow money you can use to buy stocks.

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mutual funds
Money collected from many investors and used to invest in a basket of assets.

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number of shares outstanding
The number of shares that are in the hands of investors.

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options
If you own an option, you have the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an investment, including shares of stock by a certain preset time in the future.

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penny stocks
Stocks that trade for less than a dollar.

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Producer Price Index
Tracks prices paid by companies that create goods. When prices are rising, both bond and stock investors pay attention because that affects the value of their investments. Stock investors typically don’t like inflation because it drives up costs and makes their investments worth less.

Online Investing Glossary
proxy statement
A document that describes company matters to be discussed and voted on by shareholders at the annual meeting.

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shareholders’ equity
The difference between assets and liabilities is what portion of the company shareholders own, called.

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short squeeze
What happens when the short sellers get nervous that a stock they’re betting against will rise and they rush out and buy the stock back so that they can return it to the brokers they borrowed it from.

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taxable accounts
The standard accounts that come to mind when you think about investing online.

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tax-advantaged accounts
Accounts that are sheltered in some way for some period or other from the Internal Revenue Service.

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total return
The amount a stock has gone up plus its dividend.

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turnover
The amount of buying and selling a fund does.

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valuation ratios
An estimation a stock’s value computed by comparing the stock price with a measure taken from the company’s financial statements.

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volume
A measure of how many times shares of a stock or ETF trade hands.