Credit Card Fees Your Business May Be Charged
When your business allows customers to use credit cards, you pay fees to the bank that processes these transactions, which is probably the same bank that handles all your business accounts. These fees lower the amount you take in as cash receipts, so the amount you record as cash receipts must be adjusted to reflect those costs of doing business.
Monthly credit-card fees vary greatly depending upon the bank you’re using, but here are some of the most common fees your company may be charged:
Address verification service (AVS) fee is a fee companies pay if they want to avoid accepting fraudulent credit-card sales. Businesses that use this service take orders by phone or e-mail and therefore don’t have the credit card in hand to verify a customer’s signature. Banks charge this fee for every transaction that’s verified.
Discount rate is a fee all companies that use credit cards must pay; it’s based on a percentage of the sale or return transaction. The rate your company may be charged varies greatly depending on the type of business you conduct and the volume of your sales each month.
Secure payment gateway fee, which allows the merchant to process transactions securely, is charged to companies that transact business over the Internet. If your business sells products online, you can expect to pay this fee based on a set monthly amount.
Customer support fee is charged to companies that want bank support for credit-card transactions for 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Companies such as mail-order catalogs that allow customers to place orders 24 hours a day look for this support. Sometimes companies even want this support in more than one language if they sell products internationally.
Monthly minimum fee is the least a business is required to pay for the ability to offer its customers the convenience of using credit cards to buy products. This fee usually varies between $10 and $30 per month.
If your company doesn’t generate any credit-card sales during a month, you’re still required to pay this minimum fee. As long as enough sales are generated to cover the fee, you should be fine. For example, if the fee is $10 and your company pays 2 percent per sale in discount fees, you need to sell at least $500 worth of products each month to cover that $10 fee.
When deciding whether to accept credit cards as a payment option, be sure you’ll generate enough business through credit-card sales to cover that fee. If not, you may find that accepting credit cards costs you more than the sales you generate by offering that convenience.
Transaction fee is a standard fee charged to your business for each credit-card transaction you submit for authorization. You pay this fee even if the cardholder is denied and you lose the sale.
Equipment and software fees are charged to your company based on the equipment and computer software you use in order to process credit-card transactions. You have the option of buying or leasing credit-card equipment and related software.
Chargeback and retrieval fees are charged if a customer disputes a transaction.
When deciding whether to accept credit cards as a form of payment, you must consider what your competition is doing. If all your competitors offer the convenience of using credit cards and you don’t, you may lose sales if customers take their business elsewhere.

Accounting Glossary
accounting equation
The equation Assets = Liabilities + Equity, which demonstrates the two-sided nature of accounting and is useful for explaining the concept of double-entry accounting (or double-entry bookkeeping).

Accounting Glossary
accounting period
The time period for which financial information is being tracked in a business, such as monthly, quarterly, or annually.

Accounting Glossary
accounts receivable
An account that records the amounts that customers owe to a business.

Accounting Glossary
adjusting entry
A correction made to a bookkeeping account that adjusts for accounting errors or other necessary changes at the end of the accounting period.

Accounting Glossary
cash flows
Used to describe the source or sources of cash or how cash is used.

Accounting Glossary
Chart of Accounts
A list of all the accounts used by a business, including what types of transactions go into each account.

Accounting Glossary
debit
An accounting entry that increases an asset or expense account, and decreases a liability or income account.

Accounting Glossary
dividends
A portion of a company’s profits paid by share of common stock on a quarterly or annual basis.

Accounting Glossary
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board. FASB is the highest-ranking authority in the private (non-government) sector of the U.S. for making pronouncements on GAAP and for keeping accounting standards up-to-date.

Accounting Glossary
Federal Unemployment Tax
In the U.S., the fund that used to be known simply as Unemployment. Employers contribute to the fund, and states also collect taxes to fill their unemployment fund reserves. (The acronym FUTA means Federal Unemployment Tax Act.)

Accounting Glossary
fidelity bonds
A type of insurance — typically carried by employers for their employees — that helps guard against theft and reduce the risk of loss.

Accounting Glossary
FIFO
First-in, first-out. A method for costs of goods sold in which a business charges out product costs to cost of goods sold expense in the chronological order in which the goods were acquired.

Accounting Glossary
fungible
Describes a product that is interchangeable and virtually indistinguishable from another product.

Accounting Glossary
General Ledger
A summary of all of a business’s accounts and transactions.

Accounting Glossary
IASB
International Accounting Standards Board. The IASB (based in London) is the main authoritative accounting standards setter outside the U.S.

Accounting Glossary
Journals
The location in which bookkeepers keep records (in chronological order) of daily company transactions.

Accounting Glossary
LIFO
Last-in, first-out. A method for costs of goods sold that selects the last item you purchased first, and then works backward until you have the total cost for the total number of units sold during the period.

Accounting Glossary
LLP
Limited liability partnership. A legal structure that state laws offer to qualified professionals in which all the partners have limited liability.

Accounting Glossary
PC
Professional corporation. A legal structure that state laws offer to qualified professionals who otherwise would have to operate as an unlimited partnership liability.

Accounting Glossary
petty cash
A cash account that businesses keep on hand for unexpected expenses.

Accounting Glossary
revenue
Monies that are collected in the process of selling a company’s goods and services.

Accounting Glossary
salvage value
The amount that an asset is worth after it has been fully depreciated.

Accounting Glossary
statement of cash flows
A financial statement that summarizes a business’s cash inflows and outflows during an accounting period.

Accounting Glossary
transactions
Economic exchanges between a business or other entity and the parties with which the entity interacts and makes deals.

Accounting Glossary
worker’s compensation insurance
A type of insurance carried by employers that covers its employees in case they are injured on the job.