Comparison of Apple Mac Desktop Models
For the person who is considering making a change from PC to Mac, Apple offers a range of desktop models — from the petite but well-equipped mini to the graceful all-in-one iMac to the industrial-strength Mac Pro — that you can use to build just the computing environment you want.
Here is a comparison of the features available in the different Mac models.
| | Mac mini | iMac (21-inch) | iMac (27-inch) | Mac Pro |
| Screen size (inches diagonal) |
None |
21.5 |
27 |
None |
| Resolution built-in (pixels) |
N/A |
1920 x 1080 |
2560 x 1440 |
N/A |
| Resolution external (pixels) |
2560 x 1600 |
2560 x 1600 |
2560 x 1600 |
2560 x 1600 |
| Screen finish |
N/A |
Glossy |
Glossy |
N/A |
| Weight |
2.7 lbs. |
20.5 lbs. |
30.5 lbs. |
41 lbs. |
| |
1.22 kg |
9.3 kg |
13.8 kg |
18.7 kg |
| CPU |
Quad-core i5 or i7 |
Quad-core i5 or i7 |
Quad-core i5 or i7 |
Xeon 4, 6, 8, or 12 cores |
| Speed (GHz) |
2.3–2.5 |
2.5–2.8 |
2.7–3.4 |
2.4–3.3 |
| Maximum RAM |
8GB |
16GB |
16GB |
32–64GB |
| Graphics |
Integrated |
Radeon HD6750M |
Radeon HD6770M |
Radeon HD5770 |
| Optional graphics |
Radeon HD 6630M |
Radeon 6770M |
Radeon HD6970M |
Radeon HD5870 or two 5770s |
| PCI Express slots |
None |
None |
None |
3 |
| Optical SuperDrive |
None |
1 |
1 |
1 or 2 |
| Thunderbolt port |
Yes |
Yes |
2 |
2 Mini DisplayPorts |
| HDMI port |
1920 x 1200 |
No |
No |
Dual-link DVI |
| USB 2.0 ports |
4 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
| Gigabit Ethernet ports |
1 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
| FireWire ports (800 MHz) |
1 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
| SDXC Card slot |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
| Wi-Fi |
802.11n |
802.11n |
802.11n |
802.11n |
| Bluetooth |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| FaceTime HD Camera |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
| Microphone |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
| Headset jack |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes, plus Toslink jack |
| Audio in jack |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes, plus Toslink jack |

Macs and OS X Glossary
802.11x wireless
A protocol for connections to your Ethernet network and your Apple TV unit.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Address Book
The place for addresses, phone numbers, and e-mail addresses on the Mac. You can also add a picture and note about the person.

Macs and OS X Glossary
alias
A pointer to another application of folder.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Bluetooth
A short-range wireless technology that lets your Mac communicate with other compatible gadgets, from up to 30 feet away.

Macs and OS X Glossary
ColorSync
A printer setting that lets you add black and white, blue tone, sepia, or other filters.

Macs and OS X Glossary
cookie
A small file that a web site automatically saves on your hard drive. It contains information that the site will use on your future visits. For example, a site might save a cookie to preserve your site preferences for the next time or ¯ in the case of a site such as Amazon.com ¯ to identify you automatically and help customize the offerings that you see.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Dashboard
A translucent screen that lays on top of your desktop and houses clever little applications called widgets.

Macs and OS X Glossary
desktop
The whole of your Mac’s computer screen. Also called the Finder.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Discoverable mode
Helps other Bluetooth devices find your Mac.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Dock
The colorful bar on the bottom of the Mac screen. It’s a rough cross between the Windows taskbar and the Start menu.

Macs and OS X Glossary
double-clicking
Left-clicking twice in rapid succession while keeping the cursor in the same location.

Macs and OS X Glossary
dragging
Positioning the cursor on top of a symbol or icon and then holding down the mouse button and rolling the mouse across your desk, which moves the symbol or icon to a new location.

Macs and OS X Glossary
driver
A software program provided by the printer manufacturer that tells Mac OS X how to communicate with your printer.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol; DHCP
A protocol that enables a computer to automatically get connection information for communicating with a network or your ISP.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Exposé
A Mac feature that, with a click of a button, organizes your Mac desktop.

Macs and OS X Glossary
FileVault
A Mac feature that automatically scrambles, or encrypts, the data in your Home folder.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Finder
The application that Mac OS X runs to display the operating system’s menus and windows.

Macs and OS X Glossary
FireWire
A speedy connector often used with digital cameras.

Macs and OS X Glossary
FTP
Part of the TCP/IP protocol suite; (the hoary acronym FTP stands for File Transfer Protocol. FTP is one of the oldest methods for sharing files between computers

Macs and OS X Glossary
function keys
Housed on the top row of the Mac keyboard, the keys with the letter F followed by a number.

Macs and OS X Glossary
iCal
The Mac’s built-in calendar.

Macs and OS X Glossary
iDVD
The application that lets you burn movies onto a disk.

Macs and OS X Glossary
iMac
A Mac desktop computer.

Macs and OS X Glossary
iPhoto
The application where you store and touch up digital images.

Macs and OS X Glossary
iSync
The application that keeps your calendar, Address Book, and Internet bookmarks synchronized across multiple devices.

Macs and OS X Glossary
iTunes
Apple’s renowned musical jukebox.

Macs and OS X Glossary
iWeb
The tool that lets you create personal Web sites, blogs, and podcasts.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol; LDAP
With LDAP, you can search a central company directory from anywhere in the world as long as you have an Internet connection.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol
An encryption protocol developed by Cisco Systems for superior security in the business world.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Mac Mini
Apple’s budget desktop computer. Weighing less than 3 pounds, it’s portable, but not in the same sense as a notebook.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Mac OSx
The operating system that Apple included with all new Mac computer systems since 2002.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Mac Pro
A Mac desktop intended for professionals facing demanding graphics and other computing tasks. Its arrival completed the transition of the Mac line to Intel processors.

Macs and OS X Glossary
MacBook Air
Apple’s super-thin Mac. Encased in aluminum with a 13.3-inch display, Air measures just 0.16 inches at its skinniest point and just 0.75 inches at its thickest. But it still boasts a full-size keyboard and very good battery life.

Macs and OS X Glossary
MacBook, MacBook Pro
Apple’s successor to the PowerBook.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Mail
Apple’s built-in calendar.

Macs and OS X Glossary
MobileMe
The application that keeps your e-mail, contacts, and calendar synchronized, no matter what device you’re using.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Network interface card
A hardware device that your computer uses to talk to the rest of the network.

Macs and OS X Glossary
operating software
The software that makes a Mac work.

Macs and OS X Glossary
parental controls
Safety features that let you place limitations on your child’s computer use.

Macs and OS X Glossary
partition
A formatted section of a disk that contains data.

Macs and OS X Glossary
PDF
A special document display format developed by Adobe; they display like a printed document but take up minimal space.

Macs and OS X Glossary
phishing
A form of Internet fraud where identity thieves, posing as a respectable financial or Internet company, tries to dupe you into clicking phony links to verify personal or account information.

Macs and OS X Glossary
RAID set
A group of multiple separate disks, working together as a team.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Safari
The Mac’s Web browser.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Smart Groups
A way to group contacts in your Address Book.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Smart Mailboxes
Searches for e-mail that matches specific search criteria.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Spotlight
The Mac’s search technology.

Macs and OS X Glossary
start-up disk
The boot drive that contains the Mac OS X system you’re using at the moment

Macs and OS X Glossary
thread
Contains an original message and all related replies, which makes it easy to follow the flow of an e-mail discussion without bouncing around within your Inbox, searching for the next message in the conversation.

Macs and OS X Glossary
trackpad
The smooth surface below your Mac keyboard that’s your laptop’s answer to using a mouse.

Macs and OS X Glossary
USB port
The place on your Mac where you plug in devices you want to connect, such as printers, scanners, digital cameras, and more.

Macs and OS X Glossary
Voiceover
A screen reader designed to make using a Mac easier by speaking the contents of the screen.

Macs and OS X Glossary
wireless network
A network that isn’t connected by wires but uses radio waves, instead.